【解析】本题考查词语辨析。句中的so+ adj/adv + that…如此……以至于……。such 的句型是such + a/an + adj/adv + that 如此……以至于……，根据句中that之前为形容词fantastic，可知用句型so+ adj/adv + that…。
【2010黑龙江·哈尔滨】28．Enough sleep is good for health．If you ______ for your favorite TV programs，you will feel sleepy．
A．stay up B．set up C．pick up 答案：A
【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。stay up熬夜不睡，set up搭起、建造，pick up拾起、捡到。根据句意是：足够的睡眠有利于身体健康。如果你熬夜不睡来看喜爱的电视剧，你将感到困倦。 【2010贵州·铜仁】31. — ____ will you come back? — In a week. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon 答案：D
【解析】词语辨析。how long询问时间持续多长，how soon询问将在多久时间后（发生某事），how often询问频率，how far询问距离。由答句‘In a week‘知是询问多久之后，故选择D。
【2010江苏·镇江】5. That film was so _________ that most of the audience kept screaming in fear while watching it last night.
A. exciting B. frightening C. boring D. amazing 答案：B
【解析】词汇辨析。A. exciting令人兴奋的；B. frightening令人害怕的；C. boring令人厌倦的；D. amazing令人开心的。句意为那部电影如此吓人以至于许多观众昨晚看它的时候吓得一直尖叫。故选择B。 【2010江苏·镇江】7. It‘s said that smoking won‘t be _________ in indoor public places or workplaces in China soon.
A. attacked B. admired C. attracted D. allowed 答案：D
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【解析】词汇辨析。A. attack袭击；B. admire羡慕；C. attract吸引；D. allow允许。句意为据说不久中国将不允许在室内的公共场所及办公地点吸烟。故选择D。
【2010江苏·镇江】11. The Gulf of Mexico（墨西哥湾） is being polluted seriously. That has affected _________ several hundred kinds of sea animals there. A. at least B. at once C. at birth D. at times 答案： A
【解析】词汇辨析。A. at least至少；B. at once立刻，马上；C. at birth生下来时；D. at times有时，偶尔。句意为墨西哥湾被污染的很严重。那已经影响了那里的至少几百种的海洋动物了。故选择A。 【2010江苏·镇江】12. Mr Brown always makes his class _________ and keeps his students _________ in class.
A. alive; interesting B. lively; interesting C. alive; interested D. lively; interested 答案：D
【解析】词汇辨析。alive活着的，常作表语；lively生动的，活泼的；interested对…….感兴趣的，通常修饰人，interesting使人感兴趣的，通常修饰物。句意为布朗先生总是让他的课非常生动，使学生对他的课感兴趣。故选择D。
【2010江苏·苏州】6．—I wonder_______ you‘ll water this kind of tree． —Once a week．
A．how often B．how long C．how soon D．how much 答案：A
【解析】词语辨析。句意为我想知道你们将多长时间浇一次这种树。每星期一次。
How often 多久一次how long多长，多长时间 how soon多久一般与将来时连用 how much多少钱，对不可数名词多少提问。故选A。
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【2010甘肃?兰州】26. You shouldn‘t ______ your hope. Everything will be better. A. give up B. fix up C. cheer up D. put up 答案：A
【解析】本题考查词组的辨析。give up 是“放弃”的意思，fix up是“修补，修理”，cheer up是“使振作起来，put up 的意思是“举起，张贴”。根据题意：“你不应该放弃希望。一切都会好起来。”故选A。 【2010甘肃?兰州】27. How much does the ticket ______ from Shanghai to Beijing? A. cost B. took C. spend D. pay 答案：A
【解析】本题考查动词“花费”的辨析。cost主语是物，表示某物或某事花去某人多少金钱、时间或精力。spend主语是人，表示某人在……上花去多少金钱。take 作为“花费，占用”，其主语是物，经常跟双宾语。pay的主语是人，通常与for连用。本题的意思是：从上海到北京的票价要花费多少钱？故选A。 【2010甘肃?兰州】36. We have ______ up early in order to catch the early bus. A. used to get B. been used to get 答案：D
【解析】本题考查used to 和be used to的区别。used to 指的是过去常常做某事，目的在于与现在形成对照。be used to 表示―习惯做某事‖，接动名词的形式。根据题意：我们习惯于起早是为了赶上早班车。故选D。
【2010广东·广州】19. You should really ____ smoking. It's a terrible habit. A. grow up B. pick up 答案：C
【解析】本题题意为―吸烟是一个可怕的习惯，你应该放弃吸烟。‖，grow up意为―长大‖； pick up意为―拾起，捡起‖；set up意为―创设，创立‖，由题意及解析可知答案为C。
【2010湖北·宜昌】33. --- The girl ____ all her savings to the people in the Southwest for the serious drought (旱灾).
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C. used for getting D. been used to getting
C. give up D. set up
--- What a donation and what a nice girl! A. handed out 答案：D
【解析】本题题意为―这个女孩将她所有的积蓄都捐献给西南方受严重旱灾的人们。‖―多么好的捐助，多么好的女孩啊。‖hand out意为―分发‖；put out意为―出版，伸出‖；sold out意为―卖完‖；gave out意为―用尽，花光‖，由题意及解析可知答案为D。
【2010湖北·宜昌】 36. --- Would you please ____ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious (明显的) mistakes? --- Of course I will. A. look around 答案：B
【解析】本题题意为―请帮我浏览一下我的试卷，看是否有什么明显的错误好吗？‖―当然，我会的。‖look around意为―四处张望‖；look though意为―浏览‖；look up意为―向上看；查找‖；look into意为―调查‖，由题意及解析可知答案为B。
【2010四川·达州】26.—Your watch is so beautiful. It must be expensive. —Not at all. I only ￥20 on it.
A. cost B. spent C. paid D. took 答案B
【解析】这几个词都有―花费‖的意思，cost 主语是物；spent常用spent……on; pay 常与for 连用；take直接加钱数。根据所给句子，故答案应选B。
【2010江苏·连云港】6.---Let‘s go hiking ___________ staying at home , shall we? ----A good idea.
A. as well as B. in order to C. instead of D. in addition to 答案：Ｃ
【解析】词语辨析。As well as不但。。。。。。而且；in order to 为了；instead of 代替；in addition to另
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B. put out C. sold out D. gave out
B. look through C. look up D. look into
外。根据句意 ，让我们去远游来代替呆在家里。故答案应选Ｃ
【2010江苏·连云港】7.To _________ nature is to help ourselves , or we will be punished. A. protect B. prevent C. provide D. pollute 答案：A
【解析】词语辨析。A protect保护 Ｂprevent 阻止 C provide 供应 D pollute.句意：保护自然就是帮助我们自己，否则我们就会受到惩罚。故答案应选A
【2010江苏·连云港】.The fire was completely ________ shortly afterwards with the help of the firemen.
A. cut down B. put out C. give out D. floated away 答案 B
【解析】词语辨析 cut down 砍到 put out 扑灭 give out 分发 floated away 飘走，故根据题意，答案应选B
【2010江苏·连云港】13.---What‘s the news about ? ---________ entertainment stars gathered to attact donations for Yushu. A.A member of B.A kind of C.A packet of D.A number of 答案：D
【解析】词语辨析。A member of成为其中一员；a kind of 一类；a packet of 一包；a number of 许多。根据句意，答案应选D。
【2010四川·内江-】--_______will you stay in Shanghai ?
---For about three weeks .
A. How long B. How far C. How often 答案A
【解析】how long对时间长度提问；how far对距离提问；how often 对频率提问，根据答语，答案应选Ａ
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