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5. take part in: 侧重参加某项群众性、集体性的事业、工作或活动，突出参加者在其中发挥一定的作用。 A lot of college students took part in the movement last year. 去年很多大学生参加了那个运动。
abroad
· 原文再现
She began to study at Tsinghua University in Beijing and then attended university abroad. 她开始在北京的清华大学学习，然后到国外的大学去深造。 · 基本用法
1. abroad adv. 在国外；到国外。如： at home and abroad 在国内外 from abroad 从国外来的 She worked abroad for a year. 她在国外工作了一年。
2. abroad adv. 在传播；在流传。如： The news soon spread abroad. 消息很快就传开了。
as well as
· 原文再现
Well, I think she’s a good student as well as a good player. 嗯，我认为她不仅是一位好运动员，而且还是一个好学生。 · 基本用法
as well as 意为“除…以外还；和…一样也”，是并列连词，用来连接并列成分。连接并列主语时，谓语 动词的数与前一个主语保持一致。如： I, as well as you, am from China. 我和你一样来自中国。
· 知识拓展--词义辨析：as well/as well as
1. as well as：也；不仅…而且；意同，not only … but also具有连词性。如： She is my friend as well as my doctor. 他不仅是我的医生，也是我的朋友。
Small towns as well as big cities are being industrialized. 小城市与大城市一样都在迅速实现工业化。
-- 中国首家承诺学习效果的在线教育公司
2. as well：也；具有副词性，大致相当于also 或 too。如： He can speak Chinese as well. 他汉语说得也好。
sick
· 原文再现
Dr Bethune developed new ways of taking care of the sick. 白求恩医生研制出了新方法照料病人。 · 基本用法
sick adj. （感觉）不舒适的；生病的，在句中可作表语或定语。如： You’ll be sick if you eat any more of that candy. 如果你再吃那种糖果，就会感到恶心。 He wants a woman to look after his sick wife. 他想让一位妇女照顾他虚弱的妻子。 the sick 可泛指“病人”。如： The sick and the aged need our help. 病人和老人需要我们帮助。 · 知识拓展--词义辨析：sick/ill
1. ill “病”，常用作表语，一般不作名词的前置定语用；而sick可直接作前置定语用。如： She is looking after her sick mother. （不能用ill） 她在照顾她生病的母亲。 He was ill yesterday. 昨天他病了。
2. ill 可放在被修饰的名词后面。如： He is a man ill with TB. 他是一个患肺结核的人。
3. ill 的比较级和最高级分别是worse和worst. 表病重时，一般不说heavily ill/ sick.而应说： seriously sick/ ill。如：
He caught a cold and soon got worse. 他得了伤风，不久就更厉害了。 His uncle is seriously ill.
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他的叔叔病得很重。
soldier
· 原文再现
He became a doctor in 1916 and went to Spain in 1936 to treat the wounded soldiers during the war there.
他在1916年成为一名医生，1936年他去了西班牙，为那里战争中受伤的战士们治疗。 · 基本用法
soldier n. 军人；战士。如： I believe he is meant to be a soldier. 我相信他天生是要当军人的。
treat
· 原文再现
He became a doctor in 1916 and went to Spain in 1936 to treat the wounded soldiers during the war there.
他在1916年成为一名医生，1936年他去了西班牙，为那里战争中受伤的战士们治疗。 · 基本用法
1. treat v. 对待；治疗 （过去式：treated 过去分词：treated 现在分词：treating 第三人称单数：treats） Do not treat a naughty child rough. 不要粗暴地对待顽皮的孩子。 Doctors treated her with aspirin. 医生用阿司匹林为她治疗。
This boy is being treated for a heart condition. 这个男孩正在接受心脏病治疗。 2. treat n. 款待。如：
Her enthusiastic treat made us very happy. 她的热情款待使我们感到非常高兴。 · 知识拓展--相关短语
1. treat…with… 以…对待…。如：
We should treat people and animals with humanity. 我们应该仁慈地对待人和动物。 2. treat…as… 把…当作…对待。如： I decided to treat his remark as a joke.
-- 中国首家承诺学习效果的在线教育公司
我决定把他的话当作戏言。
wound
· 原文再现
He became a doctor in 1916 and went to Spain in 1936 to treat the wounded soldiers during the war there.
他在1916年成为一名医生，1936年他去了西班牙，为那里战争中受伤的战士们治疗。 · 基本用法
1. wound v. 受伤
（过去式：wounded 过去分词：wounded 现在分词：wounding 第三人称单数：wounds） the wounded表示一类人，意为“伤员”，类似的有：the rich富人；the poor穷人；the sick病人。 Many of the wounded died on their way to hospital. 许多伤员死在去医院的途中了。 2. wound n. 伤；伤口。如：
He received a serious wound in the battle. 在这次战斗中他受了重伤。 war · 原文再现
He became a doctor in 1916 and went to Spain in 1936 to treat the wounded soldiers during the war there.
他在1916年成为一名医生，1936年他去了西班牙，为那里战争中受伤的战士们治疗。 · 基本用法
war n. 战争，be at war with…意为“与……交战”。如： “The war will continue another two or three years,” he said.” “这场战争还会再持续两三年的时间，”他说道。
The country has been at war with its neighbor for two years. 这个国家与邻国已打了两年仗了。
The two families are at war with each other. 两家彼此不和。
realise
· 原文再现
He soon realised that many people were dying because they did not get to hospital quickly enough.
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他很快意识到许多人死亡是因为他们没有及时地得到救治。 · 基本用法
realise v. 了解；意识到；实现；明白；变现。
（过去式：realised 过去分词：realised 现在分词：realising 第三人称单数：realises） He didn't realise how late it was. 他并没有意识到已经有多晚了。
You were acting like you didn't realise that. 看起来好象你没意识到那点。
Many parents hopes that their children can realise their unfilled ambitions. 很多父母试图在他们的儿女身上实现他们的梦想。 · 知识拓展--相关单词
realization n. 实现；领悟；实得。如： The idea of law is the realization of justice. 法律理念乃是正义的实现。
take care of
· 原文再现
Dr Bethune developed new ways of taking care of the sick. 白求恩医生研制出了新方法照料病人。 · 基本用法
take care of 意为“照顾；护理”。如：
You are not (physically) strong, so you may as well take care of your health. 你的体格不壮，因此最好注意健康。 · 知识拓展--词义辨析：take词组 1. take up 占去，从事。如：
She took up the receiver and began to dial the number. 她拿起听筒开始拨电话号码。
When did you take up Japanese as a second foreign language? 你什么时间开始选修日语作为第二语言? 2. take off 起飞；脱掉。如： The plane took off despite the fog.