初三英语上册(外研版)Module 3 Heroes 知识点总结(3)

2019-05-24 12:53

-- 中国首家承诺学习效果的在线教育公司

尽管有雾,飞机仍照常起飞。 He came in and took off his coat. 他走了进来,脱掉大衣。 3. take over 接管。如:

The military took over the government. 军方接管了政府。 4. take on 呈现。如:

Then your company must take on a new look now. 那你们公司现在肯定呈现出一番新的面貌了。 5. take place 发生。如:

An fatal accident took place at this cross three years ago. 这个十字路口三年前发生了一起死亡事故。

tool

· 原文再现

He invented special medical tools to use outside hospitals and close to the fighting areas so that doctors could treat the wounded more quickly.

他发明了特殊的医疗工具用于户外医院,并靠近阵地以便医生们能够更快地给伤员治疗。 · 基本用法

tool n. 工具;器械。如: Don't injure yourself with that tool. 不要让那工具伤害到你。

A vacuum cleaner is a handy household tool. 吸尘器是一种使用方便的家庭用具。

invention

· 原文再现

His inventions saved many lives. 他的发明拯救了很多人的生命。 · 基本用法

invention n. 发明;发明物;虚构。如: Necessity is the mother of invention. 需要是发明之母。

-- 中国首家承诺学习效果的在线教育公司

This story is apparently a complete invention. 这个故事显然完全是虚构的。 · 知识拓展--相关单词

invent v. 发明(过去式:invented 过去分词:invented 现在分词:inventing 第三人称单数:invents) Can you tell me who invented the telephone? 你能告诉我是谁发明了电话吗? He always tries to invent something new. 他一直努力要发明新东西。

at that time

· 原文再现

At that time, there were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own. 当时,医生很少,所以他不得不很辛苦地独自工作。 · 基本用法

at that time 意为“那时候”,at the time也可以表示相同的意思;at a time 意为“一次;每次;一度”。如: At the time, he had a hard life. 那时他过着艰苦的生活。

You can just buy one ticket at a time. 你一次仅仅能买一张票。

on one’s own

· 原文再现

At the time, there were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own. 当时医生很少,所以他不得不很辛苦地独自工作。 · 基本用法

on one’s own 意为“独立地;独自地”,相当于all by oneself。如: He started a company on his own. 他独自创办了一个公司。

useful

· 原文再现

His experience of treating people in Spain was useful in China. 他在西班牙的治疗经验在中国起到了作用。 · 基本用法

-- 中国首家承诺学习效果的在线教育公司

useful adj. 有用的;有益的。如:

It is a useful book and, what is more, not an expensive one. 这是有用的书,更难得的是不贵。

The book contains much useful information. 这本书包含了许多有用的资料。 · 知识拓展

跟useful 变化相同的单词还有: 1. hopeful adj. 有希望的。如:

I'm hopeful that they'll fulfill the task on time. 他们会按时完成任务,对这一点,我是抱有希望的。 2. helpful adj. 有帮助的。如: You are very helpful. 您真帮了我的大忙。

These things are helpful for my life. 而且对我的生活是有帮助的。 相关单词

use v. 利用;对待;使用。如:

They use a computer system to organize their data. 他们利用一个电脑系统整理数据。

rest

· 原文再现

Dr Bethune often worked very hard without resting or taking care of himself. 白求恩医生经常不休息或不照顾自己辛苦地工作。 · 基本用法

1. rest v. 休息;睡眠(过去式:rested 过去分词:rested 现在分词:resting 第三人称单数:rests) It would be nice to sit down and rest for a while. 坐下来休息一会儿是很好的。 2. rest n. 休息,修养 have a rest 意为:休息一下

3. rest v. 依靠;使(视线)停留在;搁在;依赖;基于。如:

-- 中国首家承诺学习效果的在线教育公司

Rest the ladder against the wall. 把梯子靠在墙上吧。

His brown eyes rested on her for a moment. 他的棕色眼睛盯着她看了一会儿。

The original manuscript rests in the museum. 原始手稿在博物馆里。

How could a country rest its security on such promises? 一个国家怎么能让自己的安全依赖这类诺言呢? The whole point rests on a false assumption. 整个观点都是基于一个错误的假设。

manage

· 原文再现

Once, he even worked for sixty-nine hours without stopping and managed to save over a hundred lives. 有一次,他甚至没有间断地连续工作了69个小时,设法拯救了115条生命。 · 基本用法

1. manage v. 做成;(尤指)设法完成

(过去式:managed 过去分词:managed 现在分词:managing 第三人称单数:manages) manage to do sth.意为“设法做某事”。如: How do you manage to do such a thing? 你是怎么设法做这样的事? 2. manage v. 管理。如:

He managed the company when his father was away. 他父亲离开的时候,由他管理公司。 · 知识拓展--相关单词 manager n. 经理。如:

I want to speak to the sales manager. 我想找营业部经理。

He is the manager of the warehouse. 他是这个仓库的管理者。

operation

· 原文再现

-- 中国首家承诺学习效果的在线教育公司

One day in 1939, he cut his finger during an operation, but he continued his work without treating it. 有一天,他在手术过程中割伤了手指,但仍然继续工作。 · 基本用法

1. operation n. 手术,have an operation意为“做手术”。如: This operation is dangerous for the old man. 对这位老人来说这台手术很危险。 2. operation n. 操作。如:

The operation of this machine is simple. 这个机器的操作很简单。

· 知识拓展 相关句型/结构

sb. have an operation on sb’s+身体的某部位。如: She has an operation on her left eye. 她的左眼做了手术。

“sb. have an operation for + 疾病名称”意为“某人为了某种病动手术”。如: The boy has an operation for rhinitis. 这个男孩因鼻炎做了手术。

相关单词

operate v. “操作;运转;经营;动手术”。如: It’s too difficult for him to operate this new machine. 对他来说操作这台机器太难了。

continue

· 原文再现

One day in 1939, he cut his finger during an operation, but he continued his work without treating it. 有一天,他在手术过程中割伤了手指,但仍然继续工作。 · 基本用法

continue v. (使)继续

(过去式:continued 过去分词:continued 现在分词:continuing 第三人称单数:continues)


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