九年级英语1—5单元复习资料
ground.
二班的运动员把接力棒掉在了地上。
He dropped the letter into the mailbox. 他把信投入信箱。
◎drop还可用作不及物动词,后面不接宾语,表示“掉下,落下”之意。
The apple dropped from the tree to the ground. 苹果从树上掉到地上。
The kite dropped into a very tall tree. 风筝落在了一棵大树上。
◎drop作动词时,还有“放弃,不再干”的意思,与give up同义。
Don’t drop English. It’s very useful. 不要放弃英语,它非常有用。
Let’s drop that subject and discuss something else.
让我们放弃这个题目,谈点别的吧。 特别提示
drop作名词时,是“滴,少量”;“下降,下落”的意思。
—Would you like some more tea? 想再喝点茶吗?
—Just a drop, please. 请给一点。
There was a sudden drop in the temperature. 气温突然下降。
与drop相关的短语: drop in 顺便拜访
drop in on sb 顺便走访某人 drop behind 落后,落伍
6.It’s crucial that I study for it because it makes up 30% of the final exam. (P36)关键是我要复习应对的这次考试,因为它占期末考试的30%。
(1)It’s crucial that I study for it...是一个由that引导的主语从句。主语从句可以直接放在句首,也可以用it作形式主语,而将从句放在句末。
That light travels in straight lines is known to all.
=It’s known to all that light travels in straight lines.众所周知,光沿直线传播。
7. The earrings might be a present for his mother. (P36)耳环可能是他给他妈妈的礼物。
介词for在这里表示“为”,“给”。 Can I do something for you? 我能为你做些什么吗? 知识拓展
下面我们再看看for的其他用法: ◎表示“当作”,“作为”。 I’d like some bread and milk for breakfast. 早饭我想要些面包、牛奶。
◎表示动作的对象或接受者,意为“就??而言”,“对??来说”。 It’s important for us to learn English well. 学好英语对我们来说很重要。 ◎表示理由或原因,意为“因为”,“由于”。 Thank you for teaching us so well. 谢谢你把我们教得这么好。
◎表示去向、目标,意为“向,往;取;买”等。
I came here for my schoolbag. 我来这儿取我的书包。
◎表示时间、距离,意为“计,达”。 She has been an English teacher for seven years.她当一名英文老师有七年了。 ◎表示与具体条件作比较,意为“比起来”,“就??来看”。
It’s rather hot for May. 对于五月来说,这已相当热了。
Section 5B
一、短语
1.chase追赶=run after;赶走,追捕 The Johnsons' cat likes to chase the mice as if it were playing with them. 约翰逊家的猫喜欢追逐老鼠,好象它在跟它们闹着玩似的。
The alien is chasing the boy. The cat chased the mouse but could not catch them.
2.run for exercise跑步锻炼
He could be running for exercise. 3. in the sky 在天空中
4. a strange creature 一个奇怪的生物 5. a woman with a camera 带着照相机的妇女
6. wear a suit 穿西服
九年级英语1—5单元复习资料
7. catch a bus 赶公共汽车 8.used to … 过去常常?? 9.these days 近来
10.in our neighborhood 在我们社区
asleep =go to sleep = get to sleep入睡
35.use up用光,用完,耗尽
Yesterday I used up all my money.
36.attempt to do sth 试图做某事 11.the local school/newspaper/zoo
地方的学校/报社/动物园 37. make a movie=be in a movie 拍电影 12strange noises 奇怪的声音
二、重点知识
13.outside our window 在窗户外 14.have fun 娱乐 1. The magazine belongs to Carla. =The 15.next door neighbor 隔壁邻居 magazine is Carla’s. 这本杂志16.at first 开始 是属于Carla 的。 17.be worried 焦虑的 2. He might know the way to the 18.his or her own idea她(他)自己的hospital.=It’s possible that he knows the 看法 way to the hospital. 19.there must be 一定有 他可能知道去医院的路。 20.late night深夜 3. Jack must be selling cars.=It’s certain 21.in the hallway 在走廊 that Jack is selling cars. 杰克肯定在买22.get in the window 进入窗户 小车。 23.in front of 在??的前面 4. The house can’t belong to that woman. 24.escape from 从??逃出 =It is certain that the house isn’t that 25.in an ocean 在海洋里 woman’s. an ocean of+名词:许许多多、无穷无尽 这座房子不可能是那个妇女的。 的 5. What does “anxious” mean?=What’s the an ocean of paper题海 I was swimming meaning of “anxious”?=What do you mean in an ocean of paper last night. by “anxious” . 26.too much 太多. “anxious”是什么意思? 27.be care of=look out当心、小心 6.garbage、rubbish、junk和waste: 28.be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做?? (1)garbage废料、垃圾;(厨房倒弃的)29.get on the plane/bus/train/subway 上飞剩饭、剩菜。 机/公共汽车/火车/地铁 (2)rubbish=trash垃圾,普通用语,指各种 get off the plane/bus/train/subway下飞机垃圾,英国人常用rubbish,美国人常用trash. /公共汽车/火车/地铁 (3)junk破烂物,指废铁、破布等,现在get into the car/taxi上小车/出租车 用来指使人发胖的食物。 get out of the car/taxi下小车/出租车 (4)waste废物,指工厂排出的废水、废30.be worried about…担心?? 气或家庭垃圾等。 31.a strange smell 一种奇怪的味道 32.句型: It is + 形容词/名词 + to do sth It is the best time to swim.
It is my greatest happiness to help others.帮助别人是我最大的快乐. 33.pretend to do sth假装做某事 He pretended to be reading.他假装在看书. pretend to be ill装病
34.be asleep =fall into sleep = fall