D
Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants.
Sometimes, the word “green” means young, fresh and growing. For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience. In the 15 th century, a greenhorn was a young cow or an ox whose horns(角)had not yet developed. A century later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had no experience in war. By the 18 th century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today—a person who is new in a job.
Someone who is good at growing plants is said to have a green thumb(大拇指). The expression comes from the early 20 th century. A person with a green thumb can make plants grow quickly and well. The Green Revolution(绿色革命)is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. It was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.
Green is also the color used to describe the powerful feeling. Jealousy(嫉妒). The green-eyed monster is not a dangerous animal from outer space. It is an expression used about 400 years ago by the British writer William Shakespeare in his play “Othello”. It describes the unpleasant feeling when someone has something he wants.
In most places in the world, a green light is a signal(信号)to move ahead. In everyday speech, a green light means approval(赞成)to continue with a project. 51. A new solider was called a greenhorn in the __ __ century. A. 15 th B. 16 th C. 18 th D. 20 th 52. A person with a green thumb___ _.
A. is good at growing plants B. really has a green thumb C. has no experience in war D. is new in a job
53. A man may meet the green eyed monster if __ __. A. he sees a dangerous animal B. he can’t get something
C. he reads a sad play D. his friend gets a prize that he wants 54. This passage doesn’t mention the history of the expression “_ ___”. A. a green B. a greenhorn C. the green eyed monster D. a green light 55. Which would be the best title of the passage?
A. Green, the color of grass and trees B. The stories about the color “green” C. Green, a sign of approval D. Different meanings of “green” 四、短文还原(共5空,计5分)
阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整,衔接自然。
“Homestay is a form of study—abroad program. It allows the visitor to stay with a local family to better understand the local lifestyle. It also helps to improve the visitor’s language ability. If you wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience, you should join this kind of holiday. (56)_________”. Said a teacher during a school meeting last term.
After this meeting, (57)______. At last, I had such a chance to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates last month. We went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.
After we got to London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family (寄宿家庭)was a white couple who had a daughter about my age. (58)_______. They were
第 6 页 共 15 页
interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them, too.
(59)________. After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go on a sight—seeing trip to different places of interest like Big Ben. London Bridge, and Buckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities.
The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. (60)_______. Three weeks later, we had to leave “home” for Hong Kong. A. Yes, time really flew fast B. I am sure you won’t be disappointed C. I always thought about this kind of holiday D. It took me 8 hours to fly to London E. They treated me as a daughter of their family F. The holiday was filled with activities every day 五、综合填空(共10空,计10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,必要时进行词形变化。
A car stopped outside the Cherry Hotel and a young man got out. Mrs. Smith said to the young man. “What can I do for you, sir?”
“Excuse me,” the young man said, “I am (61)l ____ for my uncle. Mr. White. He has been away from home (62)s____ two days ago. I think he is staying here.” “Yes, he is. ” Mrs. Smith said, “But I’m afraid that he went back to London yesterday. ”
“Oh, dear, ” said the young man, looking sad, “I went to his house, but I was (63)t____ by his children that he was going to stay here until the end of the week.”
“Yes, ” said Mrs. Smith. “He wanted to stay here the whole week, but yesterday someone called him saying that one of his friends (64)w____ ill. So he caught the train back to London to see the friend (65)a ____ once.”
“He should let me (66)k____. ” the young man said. “I wrote him a (67) l____, saying that I was coming. Well, since he isn’t here. I won’t wait any longer.”
The young man thanked Mrs. Smith and went out. Mrs. Smith watched (68)h____ leave. When his car couldn’t be seen, she called out, “You can come out now. Mr. White. He’s gone.”
Mr. White came out of the bedroom.
“Many thanks, Mrs. Smith. ” he said laughing. “You did very (69)w____ . The young man is my nephew(侄子). When he (70)n____ money, he will look for me everywhere. Next time he won’t tell me by writing me a letter. ” 六、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)
阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。
We need to be responsible(有责任心的)for our environment. Being a frugal consumer(节俭的消费者)is one way to help. But, what exactly does that mean?
Use it up
You can use things up instead of wasting them. Press that last bit of toothpaste(牙膏) out. Use the last little piece of soap. Don’t throw away any bits of the biscuit at the bottom of the box.
74 ① ____
You do not always need to have new things. Suppose there are holes in your socks. Mend them and wear them longer. You don’t have to have the latest telephone until the old one doesn’t work anymore. Then you get a new one. 72 Think twice before replacing something that still works.
第 7 页 共 15 页
74 ②_________
When something you want is not on hand, look for something else that you already have to take its place. Suppose you are preparing your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich. However, there is not any butter in your home. Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese. With a little thought, you can make something do, instead of buy something new.
Do without
Think about all those things that you would like to have. Do you really need them? How long will you really play with that new toy? Make a list of things that you want. Delete the things that you don’t really need, so you can save a lot of resources(资源). 71. When can you get a new telephone according to the passage? ________________________________________________ 72. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. _______________________________________________
73. What should you do if you don’t have butter for a sandwich at home? _______________________________________________ 74. 从下列ABC中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳段意。
①_______②_______
A. Wear it out B. Stop pollution C. Make it do 75. Give a title(题目)to the passage.
______________________________________ 七、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
新学期开始,某学校的学生社团又开始招募了。假设你是社团负责人,请根据以下内容和要求写一篇80-100词的英语宣传页,为新同学介绍下列社团的情况(包括名称、活动内容及其目的)。
要求:
1. 自拟第四个社团,包括名称、活动内容及其目的,不少于2句; 2.语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范; 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称; 4. 文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Welcome to Our Clubs
第 8 页 共 15 页
Boys and girls,
Welcome to our school. Now let me introduce some of our clubs to you. _______ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ These are the most popular clubs in our school and I hope you can join us.
德州市
一、听力部分
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.C
15. B 16.C 17.C 18. A 19.C 20.B 21. 500/5/five hundred 22. park 23. bedrooms 24. garden 25. week 二、单项选择
26. B解析:本题考查连词辨析。if“如果”;or“或者,否则”;and“和,又”;but“但是”。由句意“你最好在6:30叫醒汤姆。____他将会比赛迟到。”可知,如果不叫醒他,他将会迟到,or符合语境。
27. C解析:本题考查名词辨析。dictionary“字典”;magazine“杂志”;newspaper“报纸”;guidebook“指南”。句意:纽约时报是最受欢迎的日常____。由常识可知,纽约时报是一份报纸。
28. A解析:本题考查副词辨析。early“早地”;quietly“安静地”;slowly“慢慢地”;politely“有礼貌地”。句意:明天早晨我们得____出发,为了避免(遇到)拥堵。由句意可知,只要早点出发,才能避免拥堵。
29. D解析:本题考查形容词比较级辨析。fatter“更胖”;older“更老”;bigger “更大”;healthier“更健康”。句意:如果超重的人少吃,多锻炼,他们不久会感到____。由句意可知少吃,多锻炼的结果,会使人更健康。
30. C解析:本题考查情态动词的用法。根据后半句句意“我已经要凯特来打扫了”。说明没有必要星期天来打扫。Must 引导的一般疑问句的否定回答为No,主语+ needn’t/don’t have to.故选C。
31. C解析:本题考查定语从句的用法。句意:到过上海的每一个人都说它是一个现代化的城市。本句是定语从句,everyone作先行词,关系词在从句中作主语,且指代的是人。可知选C项。
32. D解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。句意:当我到达车站时,我错过了早班公共汽车,并且我不得不____下一班。give up“放弃”;keep off“不接近”;call off“取消,转移”;wait for“等待”。由句意可知,错过了早班车后,只能等待下一班车。
33. D解析:本题考查情景交际。Would you like to 引起的一般疑问句的肯定形式为“Yes ,I’d love to.”否定回答一般为“I’d love to,but…”,故选D项。 34. B解析:本题考查介词短语辨析。句意:-迈克,你最喜欢的歌手是谁啊?-是TF Boys。他们非常____男孩和女孩。be proud of“因……而自豪”;be popular with“受……欢迎”;be strict with“对……严格要求”;be worried about“为……担心”。由句意可知,这一组合很受男孩和女孩们的欢迎。
第 9 页 共 15 页
35. C解析:本题考查宾语从句的用法和句意理解。根据答语可知,上文在征求对方的许可。只有C项符合语境,句意为“—我想知道是否我可以和你说句话?—当然可以”。 三、阅读理解
A
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。小作者在11岁时,在父母外出时,无聊中点燃了厨房用纸,看看会发生什么事,没有想到差点酿成大祸,很幸运的是用爸爸的靴子踩灭了它。但因母亲的发现而遭到了关禁闭。故事提醒我们,安全第一,不要随便玩火。 36. C解析:细节理解题。题干意为:当作者写这篇短文时,他多大年龄?根据本文首句Four years ago when I was a boy of 11(四年前当我11岁时)可知,写这篇短文时15岁。
37. B解析:猜测词义题。题干意为:第一段中画线的词stamp out的意思是____ 。由上文可知,它恰好进入了爸爸的靴子里,因此可推测句意为“踩灭”。
38. B解析:事件排序题。题干意为:根据短文内容,把句子按照正确的顺序排列。①男孩点燃了一些厨房用纸;②男孩画一些画;③男孩被关禁闭;④男孩踩灭了火;⑤他的母亲检查出了火。按照事情发生的顺序可知,B项正确。
39. A解析:细节理解题。题干意为:最后谁扑灭了火?根据第一段的最后一句I threw it on the floor, and then luckily got my dad’s boots(靴子).(我扔向地板,幸运地是找到了爸爸的靴子)可推测,火是作者扑灭的。
40. C解析:主旨大意题。题干意为:短文的主要意义是什么?通读全文可知,因为这个小男孩的玩火,差点弄出了火灾,因此选C项。
B
【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。详细介绍了电影《速度与激情7》的订票单,向人们展示了购票时间、购票方法及一些优惠措施等。 41. B解析: 细节理解题。题干意为:如果你想订票,你不能____。由“Box Office opens from Monday to Saturday”可知,Box Office的开门时间是从星期一到星期六,说明在星期天不能买到票。故选B项。 42. B解析:数字计算题。题干意为:你为14个人订团体票,应该付多少钱?由“Group bookings: 10% discount for groups of twelve or more”可知,12人或12人以上均可打折优惠10%,票价每人10元,14人共140元,打折10%,140-14=126。因此需付126美元。 43. B解析:综合理解题。题干意为:平均哪一种票是最便宜的?由“Saver: $2 off for children under 16 years old, over 60s and full-time students”可知,最少需少付2美元,只付8美元即可;由“Supersaver: half-price seats for disabled people, only eight wheelchair spaces available”可知,残疾人可付半价,即5美元。由“Group bookings: 10% discount for groups of twelve or more”可知,团体票每人合9美元;由“School: $6 tickets for school groups of ten or more, every tenth ticket free”可知,10人或10人以上的学校团体票每张6美元,每组第十张票免费,故每人为5.4美元。因此综上所述,最便宜的为B项。
44. C解析:推理判断题。由“Group bookings: 10% discount for groups of twelve or more”可知,C项正确。
45.A解析:主旨大意题。该文包括票价,优惠方案,售票时间等,很显然是一份订票单。故选A项。
C
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了911急救电话号码的由来及使用方法和使用范围等。 46. B解析:细节理解题。题干意为:急救号码911首次在美国使用是在____。由第二段第三句“The very first 911 call was made on February 16, 1968. in Alabama.”可知,是在1968年首次使用的。
第 10 页 共 15 页