[1]______, as the chemical extinguisher agent, should be used for an electric fire. A. dry chemical or foam B. foam or soda acid
C. carbon dioxide or foam D. carbon dioxide or dry chemical ? agent [?eid??nt] (化学)剂
? carbon dioxide [?kɑ:b?n] [da???ksa?d] 二氧化碳
Key:二氧化碳或干粉作为化学品灭火器药剂,应该被用作电类火灾。D
[2]______: A room on or near the bridge provided with the necessary fittings and furniture for the handling and stowage of charts and where the chronometers are placed.
A. Captain?s cabin B. Chief Officer?s locker C. Chartroom D. Pilot?s cabin ? chronometer [kr??n?m?t?] 天文钟
Key:在驾驶台或其附近,提供必要的装卸设备和用具,用于海图的存放和天文钟的布置的房间,叫海图室。C [3]______:The main center-line structural member, running fore and aft along the bottom of a ship, sometimes referred to as the backbone.
A. Frame B. Deckbeam C. Stringer D. Keel ? backbone 骨架、(船的)龙骨 ? keel (船的)龙骨
Key:在船舶底部,沿首尾向铺设,有时称作主骨架的主首尾结构构件叫龙骨。D [4]______:the vertical distance measured on the vessel?s side amidships from the load water line to the upper side of the freeboard deck or a point corresponding to it.
A. Buoyancy B. Freeboard C. Draft D. Displacement Key: 船中部从载重水线到干舷甲板上边缘或相应的点的垂直距离叫做干舷。B
[5]______20 targets can be tracked at one time. When maximum tracking capacity is reached, no further acquisitions are possible.
A. As many as B. So many as C. As much as D. As more as ? target [?tɑ:ɡit] 目标、物标 ? acquisition 获得、得到
Key:一次最多可以追踪到20个物标。当达到最大跟踪能力时,就不能再进一步进行。A [6]______amplify charted detail and contain information needed for safe navigation. A. Admiralty Sailing Directions B. Admiralty List of Lights C. Admiralty List of Signals D. Admiralty Notices to Mariners ? amplify 详述
Key:英版航路指南详细描述了海图的细节并且包含了安全航行所需要的信息。A [7]______are published for the correction of Admiralty Charts.
A. Admiralty Sailing Directions B. Admiralty List of Lights
C. Mariner?s Handbook D. Admiralty Notices to Mariners Key:英版航海通告的出版作为英版海图的修正。D [8]______are to be used for dunnage if you load rice. A. wooden planks B. rush mats
C. steel bars D. wooden planks and rush mats ? wooden plank 木板 ? rush mat 席子
Key:装载大米时,木板和席子被作为垫舱料。D [9]______at 53N3 127E4 moving ely 12kts with cold front from center passing 51N3 126E1 to 51N2 125E4 and warm front from 46N1 128E2 passing 40N2 125E2.
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A. Low 1002HPA B. Low 1045 HPA C. High 1002 HPA D. High 1045 HPA ? cold front冷锋 ? warm front暖锋 ? HPA 百帕
Key:低气压1002百帕,在位置53N3 127E4向东以12节的速度移动,伴有冷锋从中心经51N3 126E1 移至 ?51N2 125E4,伴有暖锋从46N1 128E2经过 40N2 125E2位置。A [10]______causing strong winds and rough sea north west Bay of Biscay. A. Strong low pressure B. Strong high pressure C. Steep pressure gradient D. Steep gradient pressure ? steep 陡的、斜坡
gradient [?gre?di:?nt] 梯度
Key:强气压梯度导致了比斯开湾西北的强风和狂浪。C [11]______chart 3994, positions read from this chart should be shifted 0.03 minutes Northward. A. To consider B. To check C. To examine D. To agree with ? northward 向北方
Key:为了与3994号海图保持一致,从这张海图上读出的位置应该向北移动0.03分的距离。D [12]______is a full nautical record of a ship?s voyage, written up at the end of each watch by the officer of the watch.
A. Sea Protest B. Deck Log C. Accident Report D. Seaman?s Book Key:航海日志全面记录了航次情况,由值班驾驶员在每次航班结束后详细记录。B [13]______is not a process of weathering of the oil spilled in the sea water. A. Biodegradation B. Dissolution
C. Cleaning up by crew with skimmers D. Oxidation including photooxidation ? skimmer [?skim?] 撇渣器,分液器
Key:船员用分液器清理不是一个油溢入海水里的风化过程。C
[14]______is not a process of weathering of the oil spilled in the sea water. A. Emulsification B. Sedimentation / Sinking
C. Oxidation including photooxidation D. Burning organized by RCC ? RCC rescue coordinating center搜救协调中心 ? weather 风化
Key:由RCC(搜救协调中心)组织的燃烧不是一个油溢入海水里的风化过程。D [15]______ is not a process of weathering of the oil spilled in the sea water.
A. Evaporation B. Dispersion C. Emulsification D. Drifting Key:漂流不是一个油溢入海水里的风化过程。D [16]______is not contained in the NM Weekly. A. Amendments to Admiralty Sailing Directions
B. Amendments to Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals C. Amendments to Admiralty List of Radio Signals D. Supplement to Guide to Port Entry ? NM notice to mariners 航海通告 ? supplement 增刊
Key:进港指南的附篇不包括在周版航海通告里。D
[17]______is the most visible signal of distress from a lifeboat at sea in the daytime.
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A. Smoke signal B. Flash signal
C. Fire signal D. Radio emergency transmission
Key:烟雾信号是白天在海上救生艇发出的最容易看到的遇险信号。A [18]______is the process by which the position of the vessel at any moment is found by applying the last well-determined position to the run that has been made since, using for this purpose the ship?s course and the distance being those indicated by log.
A. dead reckoning B. dead weight C. dead slow ahead D. dead slow astern
Key:在任何时刻船位可通过前次准确的定位得到的过程是航迹推算,计程仪所显示的船舶航向和距离数据均用于此用途。A
[19]______ it rain tomorrow morning, the loading ______.
A. Should / will be postponed B. If / shall be postponed
C. Should / would be postponed D. If / has to be postponed Key:一旦明天早上下雨,装货将被延迟。C [20]______ means a unit in which goods are totally enclosed by sufficient strong boundaries such as a freight container, a tank or a vehicle unit with fabric sides or tops.
A. UNIT B. CONTAINER C. VEHICLE D. CLOSED TYPE UNIT ? enclose 密封
? freight container(货物)集装箱 ? vehicle [?vi:?kl] 交通工具, 车辆 ? fabric [?f?brik] 织物、布
Key:密闭式单元的意思是,货物全部密封在足够牢固的界限之内(比如货物集装箱、货舱或者边端、顶端有纤维绳的车辆单元)的单元。D
[21]______means the curve on the earth?s surface which cuts all the meridians at the same angle. A. Great Circle B. Position Line C. Rhumb Line D. True Bearing ? meridian [m??r?di:?n] 子午线 ? rhumb [r?m] line 恒向线
Key:恒向线是一条与所有的子午线切割形成相同角度的地球表面的曲线,。C
[22]______ moving rather quickly east expected 150 miles south of Cape Farewell 972 by 160000GMT. A. Developed low B. Developing low C. Being developed low D. Low to be developed ? GMT= Greenwich Mean Time 格林尼治标准时间
Key:发展中低压正在向东快速移动,预计在格林尼治标准时间16时到达Cape Farewell972向南150英里处。B
[23]______objects are those which stand out clearly from the background or other objects and are easily identifiable from a few miles offshore in normal visibility.
A. Conspicuous B. Permanent C. Preliminary D. Temporary ? conspicuous [k?n?spikju?s] 明显的、显著的 ? stand out 清晰地显出 ? visibility 能见度
KEY:显著物标是那些从背景或其他物标中清楚地显现或者在正常能见度下能在离岸几海里的距离内被容易识别的物标。A
[24]______of the following conditions will cause a vessel?s bottom to be subjected to tension stresses. A. Concentration of weight aft B. Concentration of weight forward
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C. Concentration of weight amidships D. Concentration of weight at both ends of the vessel Key:重量集中在船中部,会使船底承受到拉伸应力。(船舶中垂)C [25]______of the following is (are) required on your cargo vessel when it has a refrigerated cargo space? ① A gas mask using a suitable canister to protect against the refrigerant. ② A self-contained breathing apparatus. A. ① only B. Either ① or ② C. ② only D. Neither ① nor ② ? canister [?k?nist?] 罐、筒
? refrigerant [r??fr?d??r?nt] 制冷剂
Key:当你船有冷藏货舱时,要配备什么?1、带有滤毒器的防毒面具来防御制冷剂 2、自给式呼吸装置。C [26]______should be used during the poor visibility if the radar?s screen shows heavy sea returns. A. Gain Control B. Brilliant Control C. Anti-clutter Sea Control D. Sweep Intercept ? anti-clutter [?kl?t?] 抑制干扰
Key:在低能见度的情况下,如果雷达屏幕上显示大的海面回波时应使用海浪抑制干扰按钮。C [27]______the incomplete nature of the survey, heavy draught vessels are warned not to navigate within the 10 fathom line.
A. Because B. Owing to C. Having been D. Being ? fathom 英寻、拓
Key:由于测量的不完整性,深吃水船被警告不得在10拓等深线内航行。B [28]______the survivors know more of how to cope with cold water in the sinking of MV Titanic in 1912 countless lives ______.
A. Have / could have been saved B. Have / could have saved
C. Had / could has saved D. had / could have been saved
Key:如果那些幸存者懂得多一些在冷水中的救生方法,那么在1912年泰塔尼克号沉没事件中将会有无数的生命被挽救。D
[29]______will be paid by shipowners after tallyman doing the tally work. A. Cargo-handling expenses B. Tally money C. Cargo-tallying dues D. Tally fees
Key:理货工人在理完货后船东将付给他们理货费。D
[30]“Full speed ahead” and “Full speed astern” are ______ given by the officers or the pilots. A. sailing orders B. speed orders C. wheel orders D. telegraph orders Key:“全速前进”和“全速后退”是由驾驶员或引水员给出的车钟令。D [31]12HOURS GALE WARNING VALID FROM 1103990700 UTC. From this phrase, the waring is expected to be valid from ______.
A. 0700 UTC MAR 11, 1999 B. 0700 UTC NOV 03, 1999 C. 0700 UTC, 1103 UTC, 1999 D. NOV MAR 1999 0700 UTC ? UTC 协调世界时 universal time co-ordinated
? Key:该短语可看出,警告预计从1999年3月11号UTC(世界协调时)7点生效。A [32] A “figure eight” knot is used to ______.
A. be a stopper B. shorten a line
C. join lines of equal size D. keep a line from passing through a sheave ? figure eight八字结
? sheave [?i:v] 滑轮、槽轮 ? keep from 阻止、抑制
Key:八字结通常用于阻止缆绳穿过滑轮。D
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[33] A “Mediterranean moor”should be used when ______.
A. anchoring in the Mediterranean B. docking stern to a berth C. docking bow to a berth D. anchoring in a strong current ? Mediterranean [?med?t?,re?ni:?n] 地中海(地区的) Key:“地中海系泊”应该被用于船尾靠泊时。B [34]A band or collar on top end of a boom to which the topping lift, midships guy, and outboard guys are secured, is called the ______.
A. collar band B. guy band C. pad eye collar D. spider band ? band箍
? collar [?k?l?] (管子或机器部件的)圈,箍 ? spider [?spaid?] band 桅箍
Key:在千斤索、中稳索、边稳索系固处的吊杆顶端的箍或凸缘,被称为桅箍。D [35] A barometer showing falling pressure indicates the approach of a ______. A. high pressure system B. low pressure system C. high dew point D. low dew point ? barometer [b??r?mit?] 气压计
Key:气压计显示气压下降,表示低气压临近。B [36] A block and tackle is rove to advantage. This means that the ______. A. blocks have been overhauled B. hauling parts of two tackles are attached
C. hauling part leads through the movable block D. hauling part leads through the standing block block/tackle [?t?kl] 滑轮组
? rove [r??v] 原意是“徘徊、流浪”、这里指“移动” ? to advantage 有利地,用某种方法使优点突出 ? hauling part [h?:li?] 动力端
Key:滑轮组有利于移动(突出优点在于移动),意思是动力端穿过动滑轮。C [37]A block that can be opened at the hook or shackle end to receive a bight of the line is a _____. A. bight block B. gin block C. heel block D. snatch block ? bight [bait] 绳环
Key:在滑车吊钩处或卸扣末端能打开并置入一个绳环的滑车叫开口滑车。D [38]A bonding cable should be connected for cargo operations aboard a tank vessel as soon as the A. cargo has been loaded or discharged B. cargo hose is connected
C. cargo, pumps are started D. vessel is ready to handle cargo ? bonding [?b?ndi?] cable 接合电缆
Key:一旦船舶准备装卸货物,就应当连接接合电缆用于液货船上的货物操作。D [39] A boom vang ______.
A. holds the boom down and flattens the main sail B. draws the head of the sail to windward
C. tautens the standing rigging D. douses the gaff topsail ? vang [v??] 张索 ? flatten [?fl?tn] 变平
Key:吊杆张索保持吊杆向下和主帆变平。A
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