中大网校引领成功职业人生
third-world nation. The new standard of power and influence that is evolving now places more emphasis on the ability of a country to compete effectively in the economic markets of the world.America must recognize this new course of events. Our success in shaping world events over the past 40 years has been the direct result of our ability to adapt technology and to take advantage of the capabilities of our people for the purpose of maintaining peace. Our industrial prowess (威力 ) over most of this period was unchallenged. It is ironic(有讽刺性的) 0that it is just this prowess that has enabled other countries to prosper and in turn to threaten our industrial leadership.The competitiveness of America' s industrial base is an issue bigger than the department of defense and is going to require the efforts of the major institutional forces in our society, government, industry ,and education. That is not to say that the defense department will not be a strong force in the process. But we simply cannot be, nor should we be, looked upon by others as the savior(救星) of American industry.{TS}Now a nation' s political influence depends on
A. the strength of its military forces B. its ability to compete in industry C. economic markets D. both A and B
(7)The Soviet Union was not being listed as a third-world nation just because of A. its powerful military forces B. its vast land
C. its industrial competitiveness D. its contributions to world peace
(8)The-author indicates that is threatening American political power. A. other countries
B. the declining industrial base
C. a new standard for measuring power D. less advanced technology
(9)America succeeded in shaping world events over the past 40 years probably because of A. its ability to compete in the world markets
B. its ability to take advantage of the capabilities of its people C. its ability to adapt technology D. both A and B
(10)The purpose of writing this article is
A. to draw the readers' attention to a new standard for measuring power B. to demonstrate America political influence in the world
C. to emphasize that effort must be made to strengthen the declining industrial base
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中大网校引领成功职业人生
D. to show American industrial prowess
(11)根据下列文章,请回答{TSE}题。Text 3Increasingly, over the past ten years, peopleespecially young people--have become aware of the need to change their eating habit,because much of the food they eat,particularly processed foods, is not good for health. Consequently, there has been a growing interest in natural foods: foods which do not contain chemical additives and which have not been affected by chemical fertilizers, widely used in farming today.Natural foods,for example,are vegetable,fruit and grain which have been grown in soil and are rich in organic matter. In simple terms, this means that the soil has been nourished by unused vegetable matter,which provides it with essential vitamins and minerals. This in itself is a natural process compared with the use of chemicals and fertilizers, the main purpose of which is to increase the a- mount--but not the quality of foods grown in commercial farming areas.Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed and move freely in healthy pastures. Compare this with what happens in the mass production of poultry:there are battery farm, for example, where thousands of chickens live crowded together in one building and are fed on food which is little better than rubbish. Chickens kept in this way are not only tasteless as food;they also produce eggs which lack important vitamins.There are other aspects of healthy eating which are now receiving increasing attention from experts on diet. Take for example,the question of sugar, This is actually a nonessential food! Although a natural alternative,such as honey ,can be treed to sweeten food if it is .necessary, we can in fact do without it. It is not that sugar is harmful in itself. But it does seem to be addictive:the quantity we use has grown steadily over the last two-ce000nturies and in Britain today each person consumes an average of 200 pounds a year! Yet all it does is to provide us with energy in the form of calories. There areno vitamins in it no minerals,and no fibre.It is significant that nowadays fibre is considered to be an important part of a healthy diet. In white bread, for example, the fibre has been removed. But it is present in unrefined flour and of course in vegetables. It is interesting to note that in countries where the national diet contains large quantifies of unrefined flour and vegetables, certain diseases are comparatively rare. Hence the emphasis is placed on the eating of whole meal bread and more vegetables by modem experts in\healthy eating\A. people' s growing interest in natural foods B. natural food and healthy diet C. the importance of fibre in foods D. harmful effects of sugar
(12)The passage tells us that A. sugar is bad for the health
B. the use of sugar is habit forming
C. people need sugar to give them energy D. sugar provides us with nothing useful
(13)Which of the following is a reason for people's growing interest in natural foods?
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中大网校引领成功职业人生
A. They want to return to natur
B. They want to eat all kinds of food C. Natural foods are very deliciou D. They are more health consciou
(14)Food that is rich in organic matter A. has been nourished by fertilizers
B. contains vegetable matter that has not been consumed C. has had chemicals and fertilizer added to it D. contains large quantities of vitamins
(15)Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Chickens are fed on food which is little better than garbag B. Chickens live in very crowded conditio C. The eggs chickens produce lack vitamin D. Chickens are free to move abou
从A,B,C,D,E,F,G七个选项中选一个最佳答案.
(1)根据下列文章,请回答{TSE}题。Simon:I work not because I like it but that I have to, so I often count the minutes until stopping work or holidays. However, my sister is totally different. She enjoys her work so much that she often spends extra time on her job even take work home with her. I think she is so crazy about work just as some people are about drugs or alcohol. I could hardly understand it.Matthew:Work is a core element of our lives. It gives us a sense of identity in the larger world outside the personal circle of family and friends. However, there are some people for whom work occupies an even more central place in their lives. Workaholics are a stereotype of modern life, and they are both praised and criticized. On the one hand, it may be the accepted way of earning promotion. On the other hand, workaholics are often viewed as neglecting aspects of life such as family and leisure that are important for maintaining a healthy equilibrium.Andrew:In cities, workaholism is so common that people do not regard it as unusual. I think workaholics prefer to work rather than do anything else because they don' t know how to kill time if they don' t work. They can only get pleasure from work. Work is everything for them.Cofin:Workaholism is dangerous in a sense because it can cause some problems. First of all, workaholics often have health problems because they don' t have time to relax and keep themselves occupied all the time. Secondly, their family life is not happy since they spend little time with their family. Their marriage may even ends in divorce.Vincent:Being a workaholic can mean you achieve great things, but more people achieve great things without being addicted to work. Workaholics need time away from work and when I say \from\I mean psychologically distanced from it as well as physically. If you are still obsessing about work when you should be focused on your loved ones or an outside of work activity then you are still basically working.Now match the name of each person (61 to 65) to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra
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中大网校引领成功职业人生
statements.Statements{TS}Simon
A. Some people appreciate those who pay almost all their attention on wor B. If you don' t get rid of workaholism, you may get il C. To get promotion, you need to be a workaholi D. Workaholics' behaviors are hard to understan
E. Workaholics had better have some time with no wor
F. It' s hard for workaholics to be away from work psychologicall G. Workaholics don' t know how to enjoy themselves except workin
(2)Matthew
(3)Andrew
(4)Colin
(5)Vincent
根据提示写作.
(1)You have read the following magazine advertisement in which a certain company is looking for an office assistant. You want to write a letter to apply for the job. Write an application letter to Mogon Office by addressing \Sir or Madam\The letter must include the following information:1 ) your age,-gender, nationality2) your possible educational background3) your working experience4) your reason for getting the jobYou should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter. Use \write the address.
根据提示写作.
(1)Look at the picture below and write an essay about 120 words, making reference to the following points:1 ) a description of the picture2 ) your comments on this
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中大网校引领成功职业人生
phenomenon
答案和解析
从A,B,C,D四个选项中选一个最佳答案. (1) :B 参考译文
如今人工智能的发展十分迅速，到本世纪中期就会出现价格便宜，体积比便携式打字机还小的计算机。它可以帮助我们更迅速、更高效地解决任何问题。就像人的智力一样，机器中的“智力”可以理解为一种迅速解决复杂问题的能力。这可以包括进行医学分析并做出诊断，解决法律问题——简而言之，就是完全取代律师的工作——或者模拟战斗部署，换言之，就是分析政府该不该参战。尽管计算机已经在加速武器的绝迹，但它们在未来更有益的用途还在于阻止战事的发生。如果使用计算机估计一下获胜的概率，它分析事实所采用的方法与那些充满乐观精神和战争热情的军事专家会截然不同。 把同样的数据输入到不具感情的机器中以后，计算机会把每组数据与客观目标相衡量，然后在数据之间进行比较，其结果常常与人脑做出的决定截然不同：“如果开战的话，你一定会打败仗。”
by+时间”表示在某个时间之前，是一个时间段内；“at the end of+时间”表示在某个时间，是一个时间点；无D搭配。(2) :A
“no+形容词比较级”表示“不比?更”；“not”一般不与形容词搭配作定语。(3) :C 此题考查对上下文的理解。我们可以了解是关于电脑的出现。install“安装”；happen“发生”；show“显示”，都不及appear“出现” 贴切。(4) :D
此题是习惯性搭配，solve后一般接problem，意为“解决问题”。(5) :A 用“as+介宾”构成句子的补语，意为“像?一样”，起补充说明作用。(6) :C
此题考查对上下文的判断，可推出此处是给机器的intelligence下定义，正是define一词的含义。(7) :C
中大网校 “十佳网络教育机构”、 “十佳职业培训机构” 网址：www.wangxiao.cn