仰望摩天轮，真的能得到幸福吗？
A) took B) spend C) paid D) cost ( )16. Have you _____ who took away your key ?
A) found B) found out C) looked for D) got ( )17. Paris isn't the capital of Britain, is it ? _____.
A) Yes, it is B) No, it isn't C) Yes, it isn't D) No, it is ( )18. The boss made the workers _____ for hours.
A) work B) to work C) working D) works ( )19. My hope is _____ an engineer in 10 years' time.
A) become B) to become C) becoming D) became ( )20. We will go to the factory to work for _____.
A) sometimes B) some time C) some times D) sometime ( )21. Which subject do you _____, English or maths ? A) like best B) prefer best C) like most D) prefer ( )22. If it is true, it _____ many interesting questions.
A) is raised B) rose C) raises D) rises ( )23. Please your hands if you’ve got the answer.
A) put up B) set up C) get up D) make up
( )24. By the age of ten, the little girl her first collection of poems. She’s now very famous. A) has published B) had published C) published D) would publish ( )25. Mary should _____ at once.
A) operate on B) be operated C) be operated on D) operate ( )26. Do you mind my using your dictionary for a while? _____.
A) Of course not B) Yes, please C) It doesn't matter D) Yes, here you are ( )27. Where _____? To the teachers' office.
A) have you gone B) has he gone C) is he going to D) have you been to ( )28. Please _____ make the same mistake again, Tom. A) don’t try to B) try don’t to C) try to not D) try not to ( )29. Q: _____ you _____ Jim this morning? A: Yes. I _____ him just now. A) Have…seen, saw B) Did…see, saw C) Have…seen, have seen D) Did…see, have seen ( )30. English is the language _____ in Australia, isn’t it? A) using B) used C) speaking D) is spoken ( )31. When you go out, don’t forget to keep the windows _____. A) open B) opening C) opened D) to open ( )32. We _____ the lady was good at skiing. A) told B) wondered C) were asked D) were told
( )33. Sorry, I _____ understand the business letter. Because it _____ written in English. A) don’t, is B) don’t, was C) didn’t, is D) didn’t, was ( )34. Some boys were seen _____ into the hospital. A) going B) entering C) taking D) to send ( )35. He, with another policewoman, _____ the streets in City Centre. A) walk on B) walk around C) walks on D) walks around ( )36. The soup bowl _____. _____ it _____ yesterday? A) was broken, Was…broken B) is broken, Was…broken C) was broken, Did…break D) is broken, Has…broken ( )37. Unluckily, they were _____ with a big storm halfway. A) caught B) come across C) met D) happened
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我愿意选择等待，我相信未来会来
仰望摩天轮，真的能得到幸福吗？
( )38. He is poor at spoken English. He can’t even _____ a word of it. A) say B) talk C) speak D)tell
( )39. Jack _____ be absent today. I saw him playing in the playground a moment ago. A) mustn’t B) needn’t C) isn’t able to D) can’t ( )40. You should go on _____ the text until you _____ able to recite it. A) reading, are B) reading, were C) to read, will be D) to read, were ( )41. Q: Must we do eye exercises every day, Miss Liu? A: I’m afraid _____. A) you mustn’t B) you must C) you needn’t D) you can’t ( )42. We may _____ each other somewhere before. A) meet B) met C) have met D) to meet ( )43. He doesn’t know _____ next. A) how to do B) what to do it C) when to do D) where to go ( )44. The lady thinks she is too fat, and she is planning _____ now. A) to keep fit B) reduce his weight C) to go on a diet D) stop her from eating ( )45. The house is on fire. Let’s go and _____ the fire together. A) put off B) put out C) put down D) put away ( )46. It’s _____ these days. You’d better _____ your greatcoat before you go out. A) snowing, in B) snowy, wear C) snowing, have on D) snowy, put on ( )47. His family used to _____ in the past. A) go hungry B) be hungry C) going hungry D) being hungry ( )48. Never forget _____ “Excuse me” when you trouble someone. A) to speak B) to say C) speaking D) saying ( )49. The music _____ so wonderful that I liked it very much. A) looked B) heard C) listened D) sounded ( )50. The flat _____ him nearly all his money. A) cost B) took C) spent D) paid ( )51. You may _____ the book for another week. A) borrow B) lend C) keep D) hold ( )52. He _____ go to work by bike but now he _____ taking a bus A) is used to, is used to B) used to, used to C) is used to, used to D) used to, is used to ( )53. The music is nice. But it's too loud. Please _____ the radio. A) turn down B) turn up C) turn on D) turn off ( )54. A: _____ I play football now? B: No, you mustn't. A) Need B) Must C) May D) Will ( )55.What _____ you _____ I'm a teacher?
A) makes, to think B) make, to think C) makes, think D) make, think ( )56. What did you _____ at the meeting? A) talk B) speak C) tell D) say ( )57. Let's go for a walk after supper, _____? A) will you B) don’t we C) shan’t we D) shall we ( )58. Neither he nor I _____ good at drawing. A) am B) is C) are D) don't ( )59. A: What's in the box? B: _____ in it.
A) There are letters B) It is a letter C) They are letters D) There is a letter ( )60. It _____ me half an hour to get there. A) spends B) pays C) takes D) costs
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仰望摩天轮，真的能得到幸福吗？
七.形容词和副词:
英语中，形容词和副词有级的变化。在两个范围内，应该用比较级，它的修饰词有这样几个：much, far, a lot(得多); a little(一点); even(甚至于还要); still(更加)。在三个以上范围内，应该用最高级，它常伴随的词语有这样几个：in﹢sp.(表达地点范围)；of、among﹢数词、代词或复数名词(表达个数范围)；… that I ever seen(表达整体范围)。但是有不少单词仍要求用原级，它们是：very …；so …；quite …；too …；… enough；as … as等；此外在感叹句中也应该用原级。 在连系动词后，通常要用形容词作表语，不能用副词。英语中的连系动词分三大类：1.be动词 2.意为“变”的动词，如：turn green；change fatter；get warmer；become smaller等 3.感官动词，如：look worried；sound true；taste delicious；smell terrible；feel hot。此外，还有个别行为动词也可作连系动词用，如：grow taller(长高)；go hungry(挨饿)??等。不过还应该注意到，有些副词是可以修饰be动词的，如：possibly；probably；still；nearly；indeed …等。 例题解析:
( ) The knife is _____ enough for you to cut the meat. A) blunt B) cheap C) sharp D) fast 本题意为“刀够快，你可以切肉”。本句中的“快”意为“锋利”，该用“sharp”。“blunt”意为“钝”，是“sharp”的反义词；“cheap”意为“便宜”，用在这里不妥；“fast”也译作“快”，但是，它所表示的是“速度”的程度。所以本题答案应该选“C”。 ( )16. Grandmother wakes up early. She _____ gets up late, does she? A) few B) little C) seldom D) usually
应该用副词来修饰行为动词“get up”。“few”与“little”是形容词，都不能用在句子中。副词“usually”虽可用于修饰“get up”，但是，它的反意疑问句该用“doesn’t she”来反问。“seldom”与“not”、“no”、“never”、“nothing”、“nobody”、“none”、“little”、“few”、“hardly”、“scarcely”、“rarely”相仿，在语法上有否定的特点；即它们在位的句子在语法上都属于否定句，因此，它的反意疑问句该用“does she”来反问。所以本题答案应该选“C”。 ( ) If you want to learn a language well, you must use it as _____ as possible. A) hard B) long C) often D)soon 本句的关键词是“use”(使用)，与“hard”(努力)不宜搭配。“as long as possible”意为“尽可能长久”，“as soon as possible”意为“尽快”，都不宜与“使用英语”搭配；与“学好语言”之意不符。只有“as often as possible”(尽可能经常)与“使用英语”搭配才贴切。所以本题答案应该选“C”。 ( ) This is really a large amount of money. But it is _____ than we need. A) much fewer B) less much C) far more D) far less “but”是表示“意思转折”的连词，因此，这里不能说“多得多”，要说“少得多”。“多”(many, much)的比较级都是“more”；但是“少”(few, little)的比较级有可数(fewer)与不可数(less)之分，平时学生往往会忽略“fewer”的用法。本句的意思是“这确实是一大笔钱，但是要比我们所需要的数量少得多。”这里指的是数量，而在英语中数量的表达是属于不可数的。所以本题答案应该选“D”。 ( ) Glad you’re much better now. But you have to stay in bed for _____ two weeks. A) other B) more C) again D) another
“再卧床两星期”可译为“stay in bed for another two weeks”或“stay in bed for two more weeks”，所以本题答案应该选“D”。要特别注意第二种说法中“more”的位置；它要放在数词
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仰望摩天轮，真的能得到幸福吗？
的后面、名词的前面。
( ) It was said that he was _____ at the meeting yesterday afternoon. A) attended B) joined C) present D) absent 在英语中，“出席会议”可译为“attend the meeting”或“be present at the meeting”；“缺席会议”可译为“be absent from the meeting”。“join”意为“加入”，后面可以跟表示人群或组织的名词作宾语，它不能用“会议”作宾语。所以本题答案应该选“C”。“present”除了有形容词“出席的”意思外，还有名词“礼物”(gift) 和“目前”的意思，如：at the present(当前；即nowadays)。 ( ) Look. The _____ baby hasn’t woken up yet. A) sleeping B) sleepy C) asleep D) slept “sleepy”意为“睡眼惺忪的”，没有“睡着”之意。“slept”(睡着)是“sleep”的过去式或过去分词，它不能用作“baby”的定语。“asleep”(睡着的)在英语中只能用作表语，即后面不能跟名词，如：fall asleep。“sleeping”(睡着的)在英语中可作定语、表语，还可以作为动名词用作主语、宾语或作为现在分词用在分词短语中。本题意为“你看，那个睡着的婴儿还没醒来”，只能用“sleeping”来修饰名词“baby”，所以答案应该选“A”。 ( ) A child may feel _____ if he has no sister or brother in his family. A) lone B) lonely C) alone D) along “lone”(孤单的)表示状态，通常用作定语；“alone”(孤单的)也表示状态，通常用作表语，它还可以用作副词，意为“单独”（by oneself; without anyone’s help）；“lonely”(孤单的) 表示心情，通常与“feel”连用；“along”作介词有“沿着”之意，作副词时可替换“on”。本句之意是“如果在家里没有弟妹，孩子会感到孤单”，所以答案应该选“B”。 习题训练:
Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案，用A、B、C或D表示，填入空格内): ( ) 1. Stay with us. ______ we will have Lantern Festival. A) Now B) Then C) Quickly D) Soon ( ) 2. You’d better wear scarves and gloves. Then you’ll be ______. A) warm enough B) warmer enough C) enough warm D) enough warmer ( ) 3. It’s ______ here ______ Qing Ming Festival. A) raining, on B) raining, at C) rainy, on D) rainy, at ( ) 4. You are ______ as my cousin, I think. A) as healthy B) so healthy C) healthier D) less healthy ( ) 5. Mr. Ling had an unhealthy diet and did ______ exercise. A) never B) not C) no D) a little ( ) 6. He does a lot of different things _____. A) either B) also C) as well D) so ( ) 7. There was usually a jam because of the _____ traffic. A) big B) busy C) heavy D) much ( ) 8. Joe is _____. He never makes his bed or tidies his room. A) bright B) safe C) delicious D) lazy ( ) 9. The driver was tired and almost immediately fell _____. A) sleepy B) sleeping C) asleep D) sleep
( )10. She liked the white cat _____ much that she kept _____ it there for a long time. A) so, watching B) very, watching C) so, to watch D) very, to watch ( )11. _____ my opinion, the bear is still _____. A) To, alive B) To, living C) In, alive D) To, living ( )12. Mrs. Blue is _____ at home. I saw her _____ the gate just now.
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仰望摩天轮，真的能得到幸福吗？
A) probably, entering B) probably, enter C) possibly, entering D) possible, enter ( )13. It’s not easy to learn English well, we need to practise as _____ as possible. A) soon B) more C) much D) harder ( )14. This morning I got up earlier _____. A) than usually B) than usual C) than usually do D) than I usually ( )15. Water can be turned into ice if the temperature is _____ enough. A) little B) cold C) cool D) low ( )16. Jack did it more carefully than _____ in the team. A) any boy B) any other girl C) any other boys D) any of the other boys ( )17. He never smokes. _____ does his father. A) So B) Neither C) Also D) Too ( )18. People _____ over there don't speak English. A) / B) is C) live D) are ( )19. The Oriental Pearl TV Tower is _____ TV tower in Asia.
A) the higher B) higher C) highest D) a very high ( )20. We believe that Tim can run _____ to win the first prize. A) too fast B) so fast C) fast enough D) enough fast ( )21. Most of us like to buy these Teddy Bears. They look so _______.
A) nicely B) well C) beautifully D) lovely ( )22. Jerry is a CEO of a famous company. He is as _____ as a bee.
A) busy B) brave C) blind D) bright ( )23. Mary was still _____, so she had one more cake.
A) thirsty B) cold C) hungry D) angry ( )24. － Do you mind if I turn the TV a bit?
－Yes, I do. I’m busy with my homework now.
A) on B) up C) down D) off
八.宾语从句:
整个句子是一个动词或一个介词的宾语，这样的句子就叫做宾语从句。宾语从句是整个复合句的一部分，因此它的变化必然会受到前面主句的影响。在一般情况下，主句的时态如果是一般过去时，宾语从句的时态也必须作相应的调整，即由“一般现在时”变为“一般过去时”、 由“现在进行时”变为“过去进行时”、 由“现在完成时”变为“过去完成时”、 由“一般将来时”变为“过去将来时”。此外，还要根据句意，对其他各种词语作相应的调整，如：you → he；ago → before；next week → the next week，… 等。
但是，也有例外；即带有真理性质的“一般现在时”不变。“真理”通常有以下几种表达形式：1.宇宙、自然界的规律活动 2.类似于光速比音速快的固定法则 3.没有时间概念的词义或句意，如：He asked me what this word means.
“疑问句”作宾语从句时，要注意把词序作必要的调整，即要象肯定句和否定句那样，先写主语、后写谓语动词。因此，在宾语从句中不该有表示倒叙形式的助动词“do”、“does”、“did”。 例题解析:
( ) Please tell me _____ this afternoon. A) that it rains B) that it will rain C) if it rains D) if it will rain
前句“Please tell me”带有疑问色彩，因此关联词要用疑问代词或疑问副词，或用也带有疑
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