10111学期【大学英语(3)】-新视野-课后练习答案(1-7单元)(100914)
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Unit 1---Key to Ex. (NHCE---Book 3)
Section A
Comprehension of the text Ex. I.
1. He did not get enough oxygen when he was born. 2. She described her father as a saint.
3. They were inseparable, almost doing everything together. 4. He was changed almost completely.
5. He blossomed on his own and became essential to the neighborhood.
6. She thought that caring for Jimmy has eniched her life more than anythng else ever could have.
7. She hoped that their coming would help make the party a merry and festive occasion.
8. They were reminded that the constant love and support of friends and family would get them through whatever life might present.
Vocabulary
Ex. III.
1. beneath 2. disguised 3. whistles 4. restrain 5. grasp 6. longing 7. praying 8. faithful 9. pledge 10. drain
Exercises on Web course only:
11. merry 12. delivery 13. terror 14. justice
Ex. IV.
1. tell (our teacher) on you 2. track down 3. work it out 4. pickng on me 5. reckoned with 6. call on 7. on his own 7. on his own 8. get through 10. revolves aound Ex. V.
1. G 2. O 3. D 4. I 5. K 6. L 7. B 8. F 9. A 10. N
Collocation Ex. VI.
1. advice 2. level 3. problems 4. necessity 5. skills 6. experience 7. solution 8. value 9. tool 10. manner
Word Building
Ex. VII.
1 air-conditioned (装空调的;有冷气的) 2. handmade (手工制作的) 3. thunderstruck (非常吃惊的) 4. heartfelt (衷心的;诚挚的) 5. data-based (基于数据的) 6. self-employed (自主经营的) 7. custom-built (定制的;定做的) 8. weather-beaten (饱经风霜的)
Ex. VIII.
1. well-informed (对…非常熟悉的) 2. new-found (新获得的) 3. hard-earned (辛苦挣得的) 4. soft-spoken (说话温柔的) 5. newly-married (新婚的) 6. widely-held (普遍认为的) 7. well-meant (出于好意的) 8. well-educated (受过良好教育的)
Sentence Structure
Ex. IX.
1. no matter how different it may seem from any other substance 2. No matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation 3. No matter what excuse he gives
4. No matter what anyone else may think 5. no matter how they rewrite histoy
Translation
Ex. X.
1. Just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat. 2. Just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role of leader in the cassrom.
3. Whoever was out there obviously couldn't see him just as he couldn't see them.
4. She has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.
5. You can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.
Translation
Ex. XI.
1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared you speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.
2. Just as all his sister's friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them. 3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.
4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won't say a word to you any more.
5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 6. Here is somethng that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.
Ex. XII.
1. 每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论他地位高低,你都应该对他说声\谢谢\。 2. 蒸气机的发明使船舶发生了变化,正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。 3. 尽管经理努力帮忙,他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。
4. 这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转,完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。 5. 如果你不知道自己想要什么,你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要的。 6. 吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。 Cloze
Ex. XII.
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. A 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. A
Structured Writing
Ex. XV.
The region has been seriously polluted by harmful smog, which proves to be the cause of many illnesses and for the climbing death rate. As a result, people have started to move out of the area.
In response to the problem, the local government has decided to fight
against air pollution. It has closed down several factories, which were considered to be the major cause of the polution. Many power plants have been modernized to give off less pollution and also moved further away from people's homes so as to decrease the damage. At the same time, the local government has decided to plant trees in and around the region because trees can absorb some of the polution.
People welome all the measures taken by the government. Consequenty, more and more people have begun to move back to the region to take part in this battle for a clean environment Section B
Reading Skills
Ex. I.
1. \
2. They \
3. \happen.\
4. \
\, harder to find quality as well, the ability to let go.\. 7) \
5. \
Comprehension of the Text
Ex. II.
1. C 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. A 6. D 7. A 8. C
Vocabulay
Ex. III.
1. hollow 2. considerate 3. rival 4. elastic 5. paralleling
6. inspire 7. manipulate 8. acknowledged 9. soaring 10. respective
Exercises on Web course only:
11. upright 12. framewok 13. stretched Ex. IV.
1 on 2. apart 3. with 4. along 5. on 6. into 7. of 8. between 9. up 10. of
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Unit 2---Key to Ex. (NHCE---Book 3)
Section A
Comprehension of the text
Pre-Reading Acctivities.
I’m tired. And I feel guilty. Why? Im tired because I get so much exercise. I feel guilty because no matter how much I exercise, I never feel ltike its enough. I asked two exercise experts around town what would be an ideal exercise program for someone like me, an average, healthy, 45-yea-old adult First, they said that each exercise program should be geared to an individuals needs and their attitude towards exercise. Then here's what they suggested to me:
Exercise three times a week for at least 20 minutes at a time. Choose moderate-intensity exercises when possible. They are best for avoiding injury and burnout. Do exercises that work the large muscle grups like walking. Using \Lifestyle exercises incude bicycling, climbing stairs, swimming, & brisk walking. These exercises work.
1. He feels tired when he exercises too much and he also feels guilty
because no matter how much he exercises he feels it's not enough. 2. 1) Exercise three times a week for at least 20 minutes at a time.
2) Do exercises that work the large muscle groups like walking. 3) Use \3. (Open-ended.)