山东省2012年7月高等教育自学考试
英语(二)试题
(课程代码:00015 考试时间:150分钟)
I. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)
在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其选出的答案卡的相应代码涂黑。涂错,多涂或未涂均无分。
1. If we ________ him , he would have come.
A. invited B. had invited D. have invited D. invite
B 虚拟语气 对过去的虚拟,用过去完成时 1. had + 过去分词 2. would/could/should + have + 过去分词
2. Would you mind ______ me five dollars?
A. to borrow B. borrowing C. to lend D. lending
D mind doing borrow“借来” 和lend“借给” borrow from lend to 3. Many poor people who could not ______ books before can now buy them. A. offer B. charge C. cost D. afford D
4. My teacher ________ with me several weeks before I understood that everything has a name.
A. has been B. had been C. is D. was B 过去的过去,用过去完成时 understood 是过去式 5. __________ such a beautiful sight.
A. Never have I seen B. Never I have seen C. Not have I seen D. Not I have seen A 否定词放在句首,一般用倒装 Never have I seen 6. The trip was cancelled through ________ interest.
A. lack of B. out of C. demand of D. end of
A through 因为,由于 缺乏兴趣 lack of interest山东自考英语二学习群QQ:230037696
7. When judging his performance, don’t take his age _________ account. A. in B. of C. into D. for C take .... into account 考虑....
8. Even the best of men _________ that simple rule.
A. preserved B. passed C. ignored D. tolerated
C preserve 维护,保护,保藏 pass 通过 ignore 忽视 tolerate 容忍 9. You’ve done so much work that you _______ pass the exam. A. might B. are to C. may D. are bound to D be bound to 必然,一定要
10. He moved his family to a warmer state _______ his wife’s health. A. for the sake of B. in honor of C. in sight of D. in terms of
A for the sake of 为了....; 为了...的利益 in honor of 向...致敬,为庆祝 in sight of 看得见 in terms of 在....方面
II. Cloze (10 points,1 point for each item)
下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。请根据上下文选出最佳答案,并将答题卡的相应代码涂黑。
To get the right job, learn to make the right impression.
First impression are often 11 ones. This means that if you’re viewed positively within the first four 12 minutes, the person you’ve met will likely 13 everything you do is positive. Within only ten seconds, that person will begin to make judgments about our professionalism, social class, morals and intelligence. People 14 focus on what they see, on what they hear, and on our 15 words. In an influential study of communications, psychologist Albert Mehrabian discovered that seven percent of 16 message about our feeling and attitudes comes from the words we use, 38 percent from our voice, and a 17 55 percent from our facial expressions. In fact, when our facial expressions or tone of voice conflict 18 our words, the listener will typically put more weight on the nonverbal message.
To make your first encounter a positive one, start with a firm handshake. Then, 19 you have a choice of seats, select a chair beside his or her desk, 20 opposed to one across from it. Avoid sit directly in front of your interviewer.
11. A. last B. lasting C. the last D. least 12. A. critic B. classic C. critical D. classical 13. A. argue B. assume C. accept D. suspect 14. A. tend to B. are to C. are eager to D. want to 15. A. current B. final C. exact D. actual 16. A. some B. each C. any D. all
17. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprise D. surprisingly 18. A. in B. of C. at D. with 19. A. whenever B. whoever C. however D. whichever 20. A. as B. to C. for D. so
III. Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2 points for each item)
从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡的相应代码涂黑。
Passage One
Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.
The dogsled (狗拉雪橇)race was about to begin. Julie’s team of dogs was lined up at the starting gate. Julie stood behind them. The air was so cold that she could see her breath. Other teams were lined up, too, and the dogs were excited. Julie kept her eyes on the clock. At exactly ten o’clock, she and the other racers yelled, “Mush!” The dogs knew that meant “Go!” They leapt forward and the race began!
Now, they ran over snowy hills and down into frozen valleys. They stopped only to rest and eat. They wanted to stay ahead of the other teams. The racers had to go a thousand miles across Alaska. Alaska is one of the coldest places on Earth. The dogs' thick fur coats helped keep them warm in the cold wind and weather. In many places along the route the snow was deep. Pieces of ice were as sharp as knives. The ice could cut the dogs' feet. To keep that from happening, Julie had put special boots on their feet.
At first the dogs seemed to pull the sled (雪橇) very slowly. They were still getting used to the race. But on the third day out, they began to pull more quickly. They worked as a
team and passed many of the other racers. Once, one of the sled’s runners (滑板) slid into a hole and broke. Julie could have given up then, but she didn't. She fixed it and they kept going.
When they finally reached the finish line, they found out that they had come in first place! It was a great day for Julie and her dogs.
21. The author of 'Julie's Race\A. fun of dog keeping B. a dogsled race C. the cold winter D. the beautiful scenery 22. The dogsled race took place _________. A. in Antarctica B. in Alaska C. on a grassland D. on a playground
23. What had happened before the dogs began running? A. The runner on Julie's sled broke. B. The dogs pulled the sled slowly.
C. The racers and the dogs lined up at the starting gate. D. The dogs pulled the sled over hills and into valleys. 24. Why didn't the dogs freeze in the cold weather? A. Because the dogs were always running. B. Because they wore special boots. C. Because they had thick fur coats. D. Because they slept by the fire at night.
25. Which of the following statements is UNTRUE according to the passage? A. Julie had put special boots on the dogs' feet. B. Julie and her dogs won the race finally,