—Miss Green. She makes us _______ English in an interesting way. A. believe in B. take part in C. come up with D. fall in love with
32.D 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：—谁是你最喜欢的老师？—格林老时。她让我们通过有趣的方式爱上英语。believe in相信；take part in参加；come up with想出；fall in love with爱上。根据后面的关键词in an interesting way可推知此空表示“爱上”符合语境。故选D。
(2017·山东德州) 28. While traveling in a strange place, you'd better _______ the local people and follow their customs (习俗）.
A. watch B. change C. control D. teach
28. A【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：在一个陌生地方旅游时，你最好观察当地人，然后遵守他们的习俗。根据句中“follow”可知只有“观察”后才能“遵守”。故选A。
(2017?山东临沂) 25. In many eastern European countries, you are supposed to your gloves before shaking hands.
A. take off B. shout off C. cut off D. put off
25. A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：在许多东欧国家，你握手前应该取下手套。take off 意为“脱下、取下”，符合题意。故选A。 (2017·山东青岛) 14. You can __________ the word in the dictionary if you don’t know it. A. give away B. cut off C. take after D. look up
14. D 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：如果你不认识这个单词就在字典里查找一下。give away赠送，泄露；cut off砍下，切除；take after长得像，性格类似于；look up查阅。故选D。
(2017?山东泰安) 26. —If you always ______ yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.
—I agree. We should believe in ourselves.
A. compare B. complain C. connect D. consider
26. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：——如果你总是和别人比较的话，你可能会有无穷的压力。——compare比较；complain抱怨；connect连接；consider考虑。故选A。
(2017?山东泰安) 32. —Oh, my god! I have ______ five pounds. —Don't worry. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.
A. put up B. put off C. put on D. put down
32. C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——哎呀，天啦！我已经增加五磅了！——不要担心，对一个成长当中的女孩来说，是很正常的。（put up张贴，搭建，举起；put off推迟；put on穿上，增加（体重）；put down放下。）由空后的five pounds (5镑)可知空处用put on（增加）。故选C。 (2017·山东潍坊) 24. —Why do you________ Liu Hulan?
—Because she is a great hero.
A. look like B. look down C. look over D. look up to
24.D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：—你为什么这么敬仰刘胡兰？—因为她是一个伟大
的英雄。look like看起来像；look down向下看；look over复习，检查。下文的“英雄”提示用look up to表示“敬仰；尊敬”等意义。 (2017·山东烟台)27. Although Yang Liping is a well-known dancer,she still a simple country life.
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A. hopes to B.holds on to C. used to D. leads to
27. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：尽管杨丽萍是一位著名的舞蹈家，她仍然坚持简单的乡村生活。hopes to希望做某事，used to过去常常做某事，后接只能动原形，故排除；holds on to坚持，leads to导致，通向，后都可接名词。根据空前的词still 可知，她以前在乡村生活，不是通向简单的乡村生活，而是现在仍然坚持简单的乡村生活。故选B。
（2017·湖北十堰）32.—My mother cooks delicious food every day. I've_________ six pounds. —I think you should do more exercise.
A. put away B. put off C. put on D. put up
32. C【解析】考查动词短语。句意：—妈妈每天做很好吃的食物，我的体重已经增长了六英镑。—我认为你应该多做运动。put away收拾好；put off推迟；put on穿上；增长；put up挂起。结合前文delicious food和下文空后的six pounds可以推知体重必然增加。故选C。 (2016·湖北襄阳) 27. —Great! Our women’s volleyball team ______ the gold medal in Rio Olympic Games on Saturday.
—Yes. We see the great spirit of Chinese women’s volleyball team once again. A. won B. beat C. lost D. missed
27. A【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：——真棒！我们的女排在星期六是巴西奥运会上获得了金牌。 ——是的。我们再次看到伟大的女排精神。Win获得；赢得，后面常跟奖品、奖项、荣誉类等名词；beat 打败，后面常跟某人、某团体、队伍类名词；lose丢失，后面跟丢失的物品或人等； miss思念；错过。中国女排赢得金牌，所以谓语动词应该用win的过去式won。故选A。
（2017·湖北十堰）33. He used to arrive late last year, but now he_____. A. hasn't B. doesn't C. isn't D. wasn’t
33. B【解析】考查助动词辨析。句意：去年他过去常常晚到，但现在他不迟到了。used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”，句型转换时需要借助于助动词did；根据后一分句中的now可知要用一般现在时，he为第三人称单数形式，根据主谓一致原则，此处故选B。 (2016·湖北襄阳) 29. In a soccer game, it is important for players to play together and ______ the best in each other.
A. hang out B. leave out C. bring out D. take out
29. C 【解析】考查短语动词辨析。句意：在一次足球比赛中，运动员通力配合，相互发挥到极致是很重要的。hang out闲逛；游荡；leave out忽略；遗漏bring out 呈现；出版take out取出。根据句意，本句是说足球比赛中运动员通力配合，相互呈现出最好的一面的重要性。其他短语与句意不符。故选C。 (2016·湖北襄阳) 30. —I believe we will achieve our China Dream earlier if all of us ______. —I agree. Let’s do what we can from now on.
A. pull together B. have a point C. pay attention D. keep our cool
30. A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——只要我们所有人都齐心协力赴，我相信我们的中国梦会更早的实现。——我同意你的说法。从现在起，让我们全力以赴。pull together齐心协力；have a point有道理；pay attention (to)注意；keep our cool保持冷静。根据上下文语境，实现中国梦需要我们齐心协力。故选A。
(2017·山西) 27. No matter what problems we meet, we should try to solve them, and even though we fail, teachers and parents __________ us. A. are strict with B. are worried about C. are proud of
27. C【解析】考查短语辨析。句意：不管我们遇到什么问题，我们应该努力解决问题，并且
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即使我们失败了，老师我父母亲都会为我们感到骄傲。be strict with意为“对……严格要求”，be worried about意为“为……担忧”，be proud of意为“为……骄傲”；根据句意可知，努力解决问题即使失败了老师和父母亲都会为我们骄傲的，短语be proud of符合句意。故选C。 (2017·山西) 28. When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who_________. A. hurry up B. look around C. run away
28. A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当上下楼时，我们需要靠右走，把左边的空间留给匆忙的人。hurry up意为“匆忙；赶快”，look around意为“四下观看”；根据常识可知，上下楼靠右走是让匆忙的人从左边行走，短语hurry up符合句意。故选A。
(2017. 重庆A卷)33. No one can be right all the time. When people make mistakes, we shouldn’t ___________ them.
A. wait for B. send for C. knock at D. laugh at
33. D 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：没有人永远都是正确的。当人们犯错时，我们不应该嘲笑他们。wait for等候；send for派人去请；knock at敲打，敲击；laugh at嘲笑。故选D。
28. (2017. 四川遂宁)—Tim, we’re going to Beijing for vacation. Please _________ some information on line. —OK.
A. look at B. look out C. look after D. look up
28. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：—Tim，我们要去北京度假。请你________上网查询一些信息。—好的。look at看；look out小心；look after照顾；look up查找，根据题意确定look up合乎题意，故选D。 (2017·福建) 33. —Don’t ______ the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.
—You’re right. Everyone should be a greener person.
A.blow away B. put away C. throw away
33. C【解析】考查动词短语用法辨析。句意：——不要把废纸扔掉，我们可以收集起来再利用。——对！大家都应该争当绿色环保者。blow away 吹掉，吹去；put away 放好，收拾起来；throw away扔掉。由“collect and recycle it”和“ a greener person”可知是指“不要扔掉垃圾”。故选C。
（2017·广西贵港）33.—What does your father do after dinner? —He usually ______ newspapers.
A. reads B. watches C. looks D. sees
33. A 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：你父亲晚饭后做什么？他常看报纸。看书、看报用read，故选A。
（2017·广西贵港）40. I’m going to Hong Kong next month. What about you, Jenny? —I will _______social practice.
A. take part in B. take place C. take off D. take action
40. A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我打算下月去香港，那你呢，Jenny？我将参加社会实践活动。take part in参加某些活动。故选A。 (2017·贵州安顺) 28. —If you try hard, your dream will . —Yes, I _________ . A. come true; will B. be truly; will C. come true; do D. be true; do
28. A 【解析】考查动词短语及助动词的用法。句意：——如果你努力尝试，你的梦想会
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实现的。——是的，我会的。前者考查“实现，成真”应用come true；后者考查表示将来时的“能、会”应用will。故选A。 (2017·贵州贵阳)44. It’s best not to run away from our problems. We should always try to ______ them. A. solve B. take C. get
44. A【解析】考查动词的辨析。句意：最好不要逃避问题；我们应当努力解决问题。solve意为“解决”，符合题意。
23. (2017·贵州六盘水)He came up with a good idea to solve the problem. A. catch up with B. thought of C. think of D. find 23. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他想到一个解决这个问题的好主意。catch up with追赶；think of考虑到；find发现。根据句意排除A、D；由句中谓语动词came知本句为一般过去时态， think of应用其过去式形式。故选B。
34. (2017·贵州六盘水) Please ______ the lights when you go out. A. turn down B. turn up C. turn up D. turn off 34. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当出去的时候，请______灯。turn down开小（音量、电源等）；turn up开大（音量、电源等）；turn on关闭（电源等）；turn off关闭（电源等）。根据常识，出去应该关灯。故选D。
(2017·内蒙古呼和浩特)10. It doesn’t need to be true! You can ______ a story. A. set up B. stay up C. put up D. make up
D【解析】考查短语辨析。set up 建立；stay up停留；put up搭起；make up编造。由上文句意“它不需要是真实的”，可知下文意为“你可以编造一个故事”，故选D。 (2017·重庆B卷)32. It’s not a good habit to_______ what you can do today till tomorrow. A. take off B. put off C. get off D. turn off
32. B【解析】本题考查动词短语词义的辨析。句意：把今天可以做的事情推到明天去不是一个好习惯。take off 脱下；put off 推迟；get off 下车；turn off关闭电器。结合句意，故选B。 (2017·重庆B卷)35. —Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time. 一He________ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January. A. has gone to B. has been to C. has arrived in D. has been in 35. D【解析】本题考查延续性动词和非延续性动词。根据句中时间状语“for about half a year”，可知句中应使用延续性动词；has gone to“去了”；has been to“去过”；has arrived in“到达”，均为非延续性动词，故选D。
(2017·海南)28. —I _______ sick. I may have a fever. —You'd better go to see a doctor.
A. feel B. look C. sound 28. A【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：—我感觉有点恶心，我可能是发烧了。—你最好去看医生。sick意为“恶心的”，是一种感觉。 feel 感到，look 看到，sound 听到。故选A。 (2017·海南)35. On the morning of the Spring Festival, children can't wait to _______ their new clothes.
A. put on B. put up C. put away
35. A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：在春节早上，孩子们迫不及待的穿上他们的新衣服。put on穿上，put up张贴，put away收拾。根据常识可知，在春节早上，孩子们肯定是要穿上新衣服。故选A。 (2017·黑龙江哈尔滨)9. If we travel abroad, we prefer to stay in five-star hotels. That's
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because they ________guests with the best service to make them feel at home. A. preview B. provide C. prevent
9. B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果我们去国外旅游，我们更喜欢待在五星级酒店。那是因为他们_________顾客最好的服务，使他们感到宾至如归。preview回顾；provide提供；prevent防止。空格处指给顾客“提供”最好的服务。故选B。 (2017·黑龙江齐齐哈尔)18. — The light is on. When you leave, please ________.
— OK, I won’t forget________ it A. turn it off, to do B. turn off it, doing C. turn on it, to do 18. A【解析】考查动词短语和动词的非谓语形式辨析。句意：——灯还在开着。当你离开时，请关掉它。——好的，我不会忘记去做的。turn on打开；turn down关掉。动副结构短语，代词作宾语需放在中间，可知turn it off。forget to do忘记去做；forget doing忘记做过。结合句意可知选A。
（2017·河南）30. Don’t know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and they’ll _____ quickly.
A. get up B. stand up C. show up D. hurry up
30. C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：难道你不知道孩子们在房间的什么地方吗？关闭网络，他们就会很快出来了。A项“起来；起床”；B项“站起来”；C项“出现；露面”；D项“（使）赶紧”。由句意可知选C符合题意。
（2017·河南）32. The plane ______ on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather.
A. ran B. moved C. shook D. remained
32. D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：飞机因为恶劣的天气而停留在地面上有两个多小时了。run“跑；跑步”；move“移动”；shake“摇晃；震动”；remain“保持；逗留”。故D项符合题意。
26. （2017·湖北鄂州）—If you do that, you will _________ with an egg on your face. —But I won’t regret it. A. take up B. end up C. keep up D. catch up
26. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：—你要是做那件事，必将以耻辱告终。—但我不会后悔的。take up占用，开始从事；end up结束，最终成为， 最后处于；keep up保 持， 持续不变；catch up追上。根据句意可知，选B。
33. （2017·湖北鄂州） —Time will ________ whether I made the right choice or not. —I believe you can succeed. A. see B. say C. know D. tell
33. D【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：—时间将会告诉我是否做了正确的选择。—我相信你能成功。根据句意可知，选D。
(2017·湖北黄石)38. My parents to see In the Name of People（《人民的民义》）last
weekend.
A. picked up B. stayed up C. set up D. took up
38. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我的上周末父母熬夜看《人民的名义》。B项意为“熬夜”，符合语境，故B项正确；A项意为“捡起”；C项意为“建立”；D项意为“拿起，从事”，都与语境不符。故选B。
(2017?湖北武汉)34.—Dad, I'll be in the final singing competition tomorrow. —Be careful not to get a sore throat and ______ your voice. A. lose B. raise C. drop D. break
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