2019年中考英语模拟试题与答案
(考试时间120分钟,满分120分)
注意事项：
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘 贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮 擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题 卷上无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题80分)
一、听力测试(共三节;计25分)
第一节 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。每个句子听两
遍。 （ 共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
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第二节 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语,每个句子
听两遍。（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）
6. A. Good idea.
B. You’re right.
C. Me, too.
C. Thank you. I’ll do that.
7. A. I think so. B. You’re right. 8. A. Very well. 9. A. Every day.
B. It’s clean and beautiful.C. The delicious food. B. For about two weeks. C. In two days.
10. A. You can do it well. B. It’s a pleasure. C. I agree with you.
第三节 听对话, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项。每段对话听两遍。（共5小题;每小题2 分，满分10分） 听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11.Which color is popular this year?
A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. Red. 12.How much will the woman pay for the sweater?
A. 50 dollars . B. 55 dollars. C. 150 dollars. 听第二段对话，回答第13～15小题。
13. What was wrong with the young man?
A. He had a cold. B. He had a headache. C. He had a fever. 14. How long had the young man been ill?
A. About four days. B. About five days. C. About two days. 15. What did the doctor tell the young man to do?
A. To take more exercise. B. To take some medicine. C. To take a walk every day.
第四节 听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项。短文听两遍。（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）
People 16 Mother Uncle Aunt 20 And I Likes Riding the horse Singing 18 Playing the piano / Jobs An engineer 17 A doctor 19 Students 22
16.A.The writer B. Uncle C. Father 17.A.A nurse B. A worker C. A doctor
18.A.Playing football B. Playing baseball C. Playing ping-pong 19.A.player B.A teacher C. An actor 20.A.Tom B. Gina's sister C. Gina 二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题I分,满分10分)
21.一There is a chess match between a Korean player and AlphaGo. 一It's very amazing. Playing chess is usually one-to-one game. A./; a B. the; a C./;an D. an; an 22. —Must we return the book to the library today? —No, you ______ . You can ________ it for two weeks.
A. mustn't; keep B. mustn't; lend C. needn't; keep D. needn't; borrow 23. _______ advice he has offered us! We shouldn’t follow him.
A. What useful B. What useless C. What a useless D. How useful 24. A smile costs ________, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.
A. nothing
B. something C. anything
D. everything
25. The governments should ___________ the use of new types of energy to make a greener
world.
A. push in B. push for C. put out D. put up 26. —If you are buying today’s Nanjing Daily, could you get ______ for me?
—I am glad to help you. A. it B. this 27. ---What’s wrong with Jim?
--- His car broke down on his way to work. And________. The car behind was out of control and hit Jim.
A.a good miss is as good as a mile B.it never rains but it pours
C.the early bird catches the worm D.every dog has its day
28. The old couple happily at their home when I walked past yesterday afternoon.
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C. one D. that
A. heard singing B. heard to sing C. were heard singing D. was heard to sing 29. —Did you see \
—Yes. I never miss it I have something really important to do. A. although B. unless C. until D. but 30. —I hope to take the DIY course at weekends. —Good idea. ______ more about it, visit the website. A. Know
B. Knew
C. Knowing D. To know
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
Look at the diagram. It 31 something of home computers used by a group of young people. We asked thirty young people 32 fourteen and eighteen. We asked them how much 33 they usually spent on their computers in a week, but we 34 most interested in 35 they used their computers for.
The usual time spent on a computer in a week was about twelve hours, with 36 user about thirty-two hours, and the lowest user only five hours.
All the children said they usually used computers 37 . Fourteen children told us they did some word-processing(文字处理) 38 . Only two of them said computers 39 their lessons, and eight people told us they kept addresses and phone numbers on their computers or used 40 as diaries. Only three people said they wee learning to make computer programmes and nobody looked up databases(数据库)。None of them used computers for any41 uses.
The 42 show that computer use is quite high among 14-18 years old. They also show quite clearly that computers 43 by most young people as little more than game machines. The only other great uses are for word-processing and keeping addresses lists, 44 , though computers are common in the homes of young people, they have not yet become 45 in everyday life.
31.A. shows B. says C. writes D. gives 32.A. among B. between C. from D. about 33.A. hours B. money C. time D. / 34.A. is B. was C. are D. were
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35.A. what B. why C. how D. whether 36.A. high B. higher C. the higher D. the highest 37.A. to read B. reading C. to play games D. playing games 38.A. at times B. as usual C. in the end D. all the time 39.A. found out B. worked at C. helped with D. looked over 40.A. theirs B. them C. its D. it 41.A. another B. other C. the other D. others 42.A. ways B. questions C. reports D. results 43.A. are seen B. have seen C. will be seen D. see
44.A. More or less B. From now on C. By the way D. It seems to us that 45.A. wonderful B. popular C. useful D. expensive 四、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
A
When I was a boy my mom used to say I would read the back of a medicine bottle if I didn't have a book in my hand. It was true, and even now that reading habit has been with me. I always have at least one book being read, sometimes I might have two or three. And I'm talking about real books, books made out of paper, books that you can hold in your hand, to read, at the table, on the subway or my favorite place to read—in the bath.
But the number of people reading books is dropping. A recent survey tells us that Chinese people only read 4. 77 printed books a year on average(平均) and in the US, 25 percent of the population say they didn't read a book last year! So what's stopping people from reading?
The answer of course is the huge influence that technology has had on our life. Why read a book when you can watch a movie or TV play on your smart phones or iPads? For younger people, books may not be as exciting as online games. With stories you have to work at it, closely follow the turns of the plot(情节). There are no shortcuts with a book. You have to turn page after page.
But you can still get lost in a book. We all have this thing called imagination. It's much more powerful than any computer; in fact, it's worth remembering that any online game was first written in words as a story by its writer. It's all about his or her or their imagination.
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