6. You’d better _____late again.
A. don‘t B. not be C. not being D. won’t be 7. You _______ smoke in the hospital.
A. needn’t B. oughtn’t to C. ought to not D. may not
练习题(4)答案与解析：
1. A.用must来提问，肯定回答用Yes, you must;否定回答用No, you needn’t 或No , you don’t have to, 故选A.
2. C. 完全否定的猜测用can’t,;“mustn’t”表“ 禁止、不许”，不用在否定猜测中，排除; “may not” 表“可能不是”，用在不确定猜测中，但根据“Mr Li has gone to America.”可知 may not不符合句意，排除;“needn’t”表“不需要”，不符合句意，排除。
3. B.rubbish与throw之间存在被动关系，用被动语态，排除C、D;其次，往河里扔垃圾这个行为是禁止、不许的，而不是不需要，排除A。
4. D. 用must来提问，肯定回答用Yes, you must;否定回答用No, you needn’t 或No, you don’t have to, 故选D。
5. D.need和dare既可以当情态动词，又可以当实义动词。当情态动词时，need/dare 后接动词原形，无人称和数的变化，否定句直接在后面加not;当实义动词时，need/dare 后接不定式，有人称和数的变化，且否定要用助动词。A项的needn’t，not家在need后面，所以need是情态动词，后应接动词 原形，排除;B项的need前有助动词don’t, need是实义动词，后应接不定式，排除;C项need前也有助动词，need为实义动词，后应接不定式，排除C。
6. B.had better最好做某事，后接动词原形，其否定形式直接在better后面加not, had better not最好别做某事，且not 后接动词原形。
7. B.ought to ,应该做某事，其否定形式为 ought not to，缩写为oughtn’t to，排除C;对在医院吸烟这个态度应该是“不应该”，而不是“不需要”或“可不”，排除A、D。
中考英语易错题练习(5)与答案：
选词或短语并用其适当形式填空。
forget, bring，mend，beside，luck，pick，
same，differently, I ，every, stop，each
Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London.They were 2 ________ there. One day
Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day.Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr.Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7________ !” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once. When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”
In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10 ________ day,” he said.
【文章大意】本文主要是关于布朗先生到伦敦修伞的过程中，在火车上的经历。
参考答案与解析：
1. brought. 第一个空应填动词，由句意可知人们有时候会把坏掉的伞拿来布朗先生店里，让他拿到伦敦修理。备选单词是bring，由第一段第一句话可知文章主要时态是过去时，要填bring的过去式。Bring是不规则变化， 过去式和过去分词都为brought。
2. mended. mend 修理，“伞”是“修理”这一动作的承受者，故用被动语态，用过去分词mended。
3. forgot 由下文可知布朗先生在去伦敦的路上忘记拿伞了，故填forget的过去式forget。
4. beside 第四空在standing和the seat之间，应填介词，12个词中，只有beside是介词，且符合句子意思。
5. picked 第五空缺动词，“pick up”表“捡起”，但是要注意时态，应填picked。
6. stopped 由后面的by可知是被动语态，因为布朗先生错拿了旁边人的伞，所以被拦了下来，用stop被动语态stopped。
7. mine 名词性物主代词mine=my umbrella。
8. each each与every都有“每个”的意思，,但each指两个或两个以上的人或事物中的“每个”;every是指许多人或事物的“全体”。 这里强调店主检查了每把伞，故填each。
9. same 布朗先生返程时又遇到了同一个人，坐在同一个位置上。
10. lucky 布朗先生去伦敦时忘记带伞，返程时却拿回了6把伞，所以那个人说布朗先生很幸运，填lucky。
中考选词填空大攻关：
“选词填空”要求学生利用所给的12个词汇(一般有名词、代词、动词、形容词、副词、
数词、冠词、介词和连词等)补全一篇有10个空缺的短文。要攻克这一难关，学生除了要进行大量的课外阅读，积累丰富的语言知识外，还需掌握一定的解题技巧。
1.在拿到题目后，不要急于看文章，首先对备选的词汇研究几遍，对词性作简单的标记，例如：名词-n.，动词-v.，形容词-a.，副词-ad. 等等。同时对词义作初步的理解。
2.通读全文，语义完整、适用、合乎逻辑是做好填词的前提。通过上、下文的句子，充分理解短文的内容，注意发现固定搭配关系，凭借语感积极主动地猜测空格中所缺的信息，根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。
3.在选定单词后，不要轻率地填入。在填词过程中，需要瞻前顾后，既要符合本句的含义，又要保证句式结构的正确。当你选定一个名词时，要考虑是否要把它变成复数或“所有格”形式。例如：match-matches， friend-friend‘s/friends’。其他还要考虑名词是否需要变成形容词，例如：sun-sunny， use-useful/useless/used， danger-dangerous;在遇到动词时，要有意识地去考虑时态和语态的变化以及非谓语动词形式的变化(动词不定式- to do， 现在分词-doing， 过去分词-done， 固定搭配-enjoy doing sth./used to do sth./have sth. done…)。
形容词和副词填空时要主动去判定是否需要变成比较级或最高级，还有它们之间的相互转换以及形容词变名词的需求也需考虑，例如：interesting- more /the most interesting， happy-happily，happy -happiness; 填入代词时，需注意辨别主格、宾格、名词性和形容词性物主代词或反身代词的用法;数词方面要注意基数词和序数词的变化以及分数和虚实数的用法，例如：three-third， 2/3-two thirds， one thousand/thousands of ;冠词只需要在 a或an之间判别，如a girl/an old man; 当遇到介词和连词时，就更简单，只要符合上下文逻辑或固定短语搭配，填入即可。为了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜：空前空后要注意，“名词”单复数要牢记，还有‘s 不能弃，“动词”注意要变形，“形副”注意要用三种级，要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘 “基” 和“序”，填入“代词”需慎重，五格变化要谨记。
4.完成填词后，应通读全文，复核校对。检查单词拼写是否正确，是否有时态、语态、惯用法及词语选用上的错误，以确保答案的正确性。最后把答案填入答卷时，切勿错位。
中考英语易错题练习(6)与答案
Multiple choice:
( ) 1. --Have you had ________ breakfast yet? -- No, not yet.
A./ B. a C. the D. an
( )2. _______ me carefully, boys and girls. Can you _____ me clearly.9
A. Listen to, hear from B. Hear, listen to C. Hear, hear D. Listen to, hear
( )3. We _____ here today.
A. are all B. all are C. is all D. all is
( )4. There is _________in today's newspaper.
A. new anything B. new something C. anything new D . something new
( )5. ______ do you like China? ---I think it is very beautiful.
A. How B. What C. Where D. Which
参考答案与解析：
1. A 一日三餐breakfast，lunch, dinner都是不可数名词,前不用不定冠词a/an，吃早餐为have breakfast，故选A。
2. D 词义辨析。Listen to 和hear都表示“听”，但hear强调听到的结果 例如：I heard your words. 我听到你说的话了;但listen强调听的动作 例如：Listen! There is a girl singing outside. 听，外面有个女孩在唱歌。此外，listen是不及物动词，后面如果要加宾语的话，就要加介词to。
3. A. all 用作主语同位语时，其位置通常放在行为动词之前，特殊动词 (动词 be、情态动词、助动词)之后，这里的 all要放在are后，选A。
4. D. something，anything，nothing，somebody，anybody，nobody等不定代词，需要放在所修饰词的后面, 排除A、B，anything用在否定句中，而something用在肯定句中，故选D。
5. A. “How do you like…?”，“你认为……怎么样?”
中考英语易错题练习(7)与答案
阅读理解
Jess really felt very happy. When he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning, he found an invitation(请帖)on his desk. It was from several of his classmates asking him to join them on a camping trip(野营). This was the first time he was asked to join in an out-of-school activity(活动). Why were they asking him now? Nobody seemed to like him. In fact, he had been so lonely that he drowned his feeling with food. As a result, he had put on a lot of weight(体重), and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him.
Cindy, who was standing near Jess when he read the invitation, went out quickly to tell the others that the trick(戏弄)had worked. Everyone was pleased that Jess thought that was true. But there was no camping trip. The whole thing was made up.
At first, Cindy thought it was fun. But later, when Jess told her that he was going to buy a sleeping bag with his saving, Cindy had a second thought. She knew that Jess's family had little money, and she hated to see him spend his saving on something he would never use. Cindy also hated to tell Jess the truth. Her close friends would be angry with her.
What could she do now?
1. The sentence“…he drowned his feeling with food” means“_____________ ”. A. he ate a lot to make himself feel less lonely B. he asked for a lot of food from his classmates C. he brought his food to his classmates D. he had a lot of food to put on weight
2. What would happen if Cindy told Jess the truth? ____________ A. Jess would go on the camping trip himself. B. Jess’s family would be angry with Cindy. C. Cindy might have trouble with her friends. D. Jess would be thankful to his classmates.
3. If Jess really bought a sleeping bag, ______________. A. everyone else would also buy one B. it would be the best in the class C. Cindy would pay for it
D. He would have it for no use
4. From the story we can guess _________. A. everybody would go camping in the class B. Jess had few friends in the class
C. Cindy was Jess’s best friend in the class D. Jess joined in many out-of-school activities
5. The best title for this passage is _____________. A. Jess and His School B. Jess and His Friends C. An Invitation for Jess
D. Jess and His Camping Trip
【文章大意】文章主要讲了在班级里没什么朋友的杰西接到了一张邀请函，却不知这其实只是一个恶作剧。
参考答案与解析：
1. A细节理解。从第一段“In fact, he had been so lonely that he drowned his feeling with food.”so…that…如此…以至于…， 可知杰西暴饮暴食是为了排遣寂寞，故选A。