1. inventor .托马斯.爱迪生是一位伟大的发明家， invent v.发明;inventor n.发明家
2. asking. 与现在进行时相似，过去进行时也可表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情的色彩，通常与 always, forever, continually等副词连用
3. how. no matter how 无论如何，无论怎样
4. so. so many如此多的
5. more. not any more 不再
6. to be. find sb. to be 发现某人怎样
7. interested. 选项中有名词interest，表“兴趣”，系动词become后应用形容词interested
8. playing. see sb. do sth 看到某人作某事的全过程;see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事，动作的一部分，文中爱迪生只看到小男孩在轨道旁玩耍的一部分动作而不是全过程。
9. safety. 介词to后接名词
10. thankful. 感谢的，感激的，是动词thank的形容词形式
中考英语易错题练习(24)与答案：
完形填空
Of all the things we eat and drink，water is the ___1___ important. The human body can go ___2___ food for a long time，but two ____3____ three days without water could make people ____4____ .
A lot of people don’t understand how ____5____ water the human body needs _____6______ well and many people don’t drink enough，especially in _____7_____ weather. Most people drink _____8____ they are thirsty but in fact they need more water，especially when they take _____9____ .
A man’s body is 65 to 75 percent of _____10____ . If we don’t have enough water, we fell tired and may become ill.
( ) 1.A. more B. most C. less D. least
( ) 2.A. with B. on C. without D. by
( ) 3.A.or B. and C. of D. but
( )4.A.died B.to die C.dies D.die
( )5.A.many B.little C.few D.much
( )6.A.work B.working C.to work D.works
( )7.A.hot B.cold C.cool D.warm
( )8.A.so B.that C.when D.since
( )9.A.fun B.exercise C.exercises D.work
( )10.A.blood B.water C.air D.food
【文章大意】
本文是关于水对人体的重要性以及人们喝水的误区。
参考答案与解析:
1. B形容词最高级，the most important最重要的; much/many-more-most; little/few-less-least。
2. C 指人在没有食物的情况下还可以活很长一段时间。
3. A two or three days 两三天。
4. D make sb. do 使某人做什么…， 注意这里的make是及物动词，后接省略to的不定式。
5. D 水不可数，排除A、C，且由上下文可知人们不知道人体需要多少水才能正常运转，故选much。
6. C 不定式在这里充当宾语补足语。
7. A 许多人喝水并不够多，特别是在天气热时，水分流失也大，喝的水更显得不够。
8. C 时间状语，人们只有在感到口渴时才会喝水。
9. B take exercise 做运动，注意exercise 指的是做锻炼， 做锻炼不可数;exercises 指的是做练习题， 练习题可数 。
10. B 人体中65%—75%都是水分。
中考英语易错题练习(25)与答案
阅读理解
Mr Smith is a famous traveler. One day he told me something about his story in India:
\One evening, after hunting in the forest all day, I was returning alone to the place where I had put up my tent. It was getting dark, and I was walking along a narrow path. On my right was wide river; on my left, a thick dark forest. Suddenly I saw two green eyes looking at me from among the trees. I knew it was a fox. He was getting ready to jump on me.\
\the river? I looked to the right. In the river there was a very big crocodile waiting to welcome me with her mouth wide open.\
\began to panic. I was so frightened that I could do nothing but shut my eyes. I heard branches moving as the fox jumped. When I opened my eyes, what do you think I saw? The fox had jumped over me and was now in the jaws of the crocodile! That's the true story, believe it or not! In fact, when I saw what had happened at that time, I also could not believe my eyes!\
1. Mr Smith is famous as a ________.
A. writer B. storyteller C. hunter D. traveler
2. Mr.Smith __________ in the forest.
A. went traveling B.went exploring C.went hunting D.was putting up his tent
3. The phrase \ A.搭起 B.放在…之上 C.挂起 D.进行
4. In his story, the fox was dangerous while the crocodile was __________. A.also dangerous B.friendly C.his friend D.helpful
5. Which sentence is right?
A. The crocodile helped Mr Smith escape from danger. B. The crocodile welcomed Mr Smith happily.
C. Mr Smith happened to be safe because of the fox's mistake. D. The crocodile escaped from the fox.
答案及解析：
这篇文章是个非常简单的小故事，词汇量不大，非常容易理解。
1.D 从第一段第一句 \可得答案。
2.C 从第二段这句\the place where I had put up my tent.\得出答案。
3.A 此题是阅读常考类型，通过上下文可得出答案A。%up\还有\张贴,提出，建造\等意思。
4.A \是\鳄鱼\的意思，通过此句话\the river there was a very big crocodile waiting to welcome me with her mouth wide open.\也能推断出答案A。
5.C 通读全文可得出答案C。A项有迷惑，要理解到鳄鱼并不是主观上想帮助 Mr.Smith.
中考英语易错题练习(26)与答案
Multiple choice
1. You'll deserve to fail again _______you try your best. A.if B.because C.after D.unless
2. His wife died and ______ him nothing but two sons. A.offered B.gave C.sent D.left
3. It takes my daughter about an hour to practice playing _____piano after ____ supper every day.
A.the,the B.the,/ C./,/ D./,the
4.--The boy was _____ frightened to see the animals _______ he couldn’t move. -- In fact, they don’t attack people unless they are cornered. A. too, to B. so, that C. very, that D. such ,that
5.He died and was buried(葬) in the mountain village _____ he was born. A.that B.which C.where D./
【答案解析】
1.D “deserve”是比较难的词汇，意为“值得，应得，应受” deserve sth, 例句：you deserve a rest after so much work. deserve to do sth D项“unless”意为“除非”。
2.D “nothing but” 相当于“only”,意为“仅仅，只有”，非常重要有用短语。 句意“他的妻子死了，仅仅给他留下了两个儿子。”“ leave”有\离开，留下，遗留\等意。A 项“offer”表主动提供。
3 B 西洋乐器前加冠词“the”,三餐前不加冠词，如 have lunch
4.B 考查短语“so…… that”，意为“如此……以致”
5.C 本题考查的是定语从句关系代词和关系副词的选择，where从句中充当地点状语。
中考英语易错题练习(27)与答案：
解释句子。
1. The room is full ofstudents.
The room is filled with students.
2. I can hardly walk on.
I almost can’t walk on. 3. The fire took placelast night. The fire happened last night. 4. His brother is in good health. His brother is healthy. 5. He doesn't go to school by bike. His classmates don’t go to school by bike, either.
Neither he nor his classmates go to school by bike.
中考英语易错题练习(28)与答案：
选词或短语并用其适当形式填空。
how, they ,winter, summer spend, care ,dance , take, show , open ,only, good
The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And1. ________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.
Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interestedin insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________kept in the glass boxes.
Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is