避免做某事 escape doing sth. 对…是必要的 be essential for/to 每三周 every three weeks 每隔一天 every other day 为…树立榜样 set an example to
除了…之外，只得做某事 doing nothing except do 用…来换… exchange sth. for sth. 原谅某人做某事 excuse sb. for doing sth. 正如所预料的 as is expected
对某人期待太高 expect a lot/too much of sb. 医药费 medical expense 向某人解释某事 explain to sb. sth. 把自己的意思表达清楚 explain sth.
表示同情 express sympathy 面临 ba faced with/by sth. 朝北、东 face north\\east 不能/没有做某事 fail to do sth. 电力不足、中断 power failure 假牙 false teeth
对…很熟悉 be familiar with 对于某人来说很熟悉 be familiar to sb. 因为…而著名 be famous for 作为…而著名 be famous as
为全世界的人所知名 be famous to people all over the world 据我所知 as far as I know
被…吸引住 be fascinated with/by sth. 举行告别会 hold a farewell party 过时了不时髦了 be out of fashion 失宠失利； lose favour 支持；赞成 be in favour of 帮某人忙 ask a favour of sb. 用…来喂养… feed…on/with… 吃，以…为食物 feed on
把…喂给…吃 feed sth. to sb.
与困难作斗争 fight against difficulities 算出；弄清楚 figure out 装满 be filled with 决赛 the finals
因做某事而罚某人款 fine sb. for doing sth. 着火 catch fire 把火扑灭 put out a fire
被解雇了 be fired/dismissed 试穿 fit on
适合(做)… be fit for/to do sth.
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保持健康 keep fit
注视… fix one’s eyes on/upon 长距离飞行 a long distance flight 流利的英语 fluent English
集中注意力 focus attention /mind on 民间音乐 focus attention/mind on 如下 as follows
听从忠告 follow one’s advice 食物链 food train
某人做某事是愚蠢的 It’s foolish of sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事 forbid sb. to do sth 禁止做某事 forbid doing sth. 地心引力的力量 the force of gravity 强迫某人做某事 force sb. to do sth. 天气预报 the weather forecast 填写表格 fill in a form 以…的形式 in the form of
前任总统 former president/student/wife 发财 make a fortune 提出 put forward
期盼;等待 look forward to sth. 释放某人 set sb. free 没有…的；免除的 be free of/from 冰点 freezing point 冷冻食物 frozen food 淡水 fresh water 与---交朋友 make friends with 把某人吓死 frighten sb. to death 从那时起 from then on 充满的；有很多的 be full of 为了消遣 for fun
开玩笑 make fun of
在最近，久远的将来 in the near /distant future 增重 gain weight
一般说来 generally speaking 代沟 generation gap
克服，战胜困难；从(疾病，震惊等)中恢复 get over 在某方面有天赋 have a gift for 投降;屈服；上交 give in 发出(蒸汽、光等) give off
发出(热、气味等]; 分发；(供给等)用完；筋疲力尽 give out 放弃 give up
看一眼 glance at/towards/up 复习; 走到另一边去；检查 go over
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出去；(灯火)熄灭 go out 走上前去 go up to
完成目标 achieve a goal 进球 score a goal 黄金时代 golden age 对某人/某物有好处 be good for sb. 好多 a good many
认为理所当然 take it for granted that
因…感激某人 be grateful to sb. for sth./doing sth. 感激地 with gratitude
用微笑/吻来迎接/招呼某人 greet sb. with a smile/kiss 人口的增长 the growth of population
养成做某事的习惯 form a habit of doing sth/ get in to a habit of doing 切成两半 cut sth by half/ into halves 手拉手 hand by hand 上交 hand in
碰巧做 sb. happens to do= It so happens that 刻苦工作 be hard at work
对…有害 do harm to= be harmful to 和睦相处 live in harmony
在某方面有问题/困难 have problems/ trouble/ difficulty with sth. 前往 head for
身体健康良好 in good health 听说，得悉， hear about 心脏病 heart trouble 全心全意地 heart and soul 用心记忆，暗记 learn sth. by heart 激烈的讨论 heated discussion