说服某人做某事 persuade sb to do= persuade sb into doing
说服某人不做某事 persuade sb not to do = persuade sb out of doing 分辨，挑出 pick out 拾起；获得；学会；买到；（用车，船）接人 pick up 去野餐 go on a picnic
清楚地了解 get a clear picture of 一堆；一摞 a pile of
同情/可怜某人 take/ have pity on sb 人民解放军战士 PLA man
用简明的英语 in plain English
首先 in the first place = first of all= to begin with 发生；举行 take place
代替；取代 take the place of 按计划 as planned
高兴做某事 be pleased to do 大量的；充足的 plenty of 跳入，陷入 plunge into 指着 point to/ at 指出 point out
做某事没有意义 There is no point/ sense in doing sth 改革开放政策 the reform and open-door policy 受…的欢迎 be popular with/ among
推迟，延期做某事 delay/ postpone/ put off doing sth 上台；执政 come into/ in power 停电 power cut/ failure 社会实践 social practice 练习做某事 practice doing
为某事赞扬某人 praise sb for doing sth 为了某事而向某人祈祷 pray to sb for sth 祈求做某事 pray to do sth
宁愿做---也不做… prefer to do --- than to do ---
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为某事做准备 prepare for sth
在某人面前 in the presence of sb = in sb’s presence 出席 be present at
赠送；提供 present sth to sb = present sb with sth 现政府 the present government 记者招待会 press/ news conference
保护森林免遭灭绝 preserve forests from extinction
假装做某事/在做/已做 pretend to do sth/ to be doing sth/ to have done 阻止某人做某事 prevent sb from doing sth 平/特价 regular/ special price
为---感到自豪 be proud of = take pride in 基色 primary colour 原则上 in principle
把某人关进监狱 cast/ throw/ put/ send sb in(to) prison 在进行中 in process 获利 make a profit 在进展中 in progress 取得进步 make progress 违背诺言 break a promise
守约 keep/ stick to one’s promise 许诺某人某事 promise sb. sth. 答应做某事 promise to do sth
保护某人免受…的侵害 protect sb. from/ against sth 为某人提供某物 provide sb with sth 当众，公开地 in public 对公众 to the public
因某事惩罚某人 punish sb. for sth.. / doing sth 购买力 purchasing power 故意地；有意地 on purpose 把---收起，放好 put away
放下；记下；镇压 put down 提出；建议；把(钟表指针)前拨 put forward 关掉，熄灭；脱去，脱掉；推迟 put off 穿上；上演；开(灯、收音机等) put on 熄灭；出版；公布；伸出 put out 举起；搭建；提出(计划等)；留宿 put up
容忍 put up with
胜任这份工作 be qualified for the job
胜任做一名教师 be qualified as a teacher = be qualified to teach （使）具有…资格 qualify sb. as---
质量好 be of good/ high quality 因某事同某人吵架 quarrel with sb. about sth. 下倾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs 提出一个问题 raise a question
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养育五个孩子 raise five children 筹钱 raise money 广泛的 a wide range of 在---和---之间变化 range from --- to ---
range between--- to ---
英语写作经典句型（一） 例句：
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
… the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc) … the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc) A + be + 形容词最高级 + B + have/ has ever + (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc) 英语写作经典句型（二） 例句：
你愈努力，你愈进步。
The harder you work, the more progress you make. 我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。
The more books we read, the more learned we become. 1）The + ~er + S + V, … the + ~er + S + V …
The + more + Adj + S + V, … the + more + Adj + S + V…
The + 形容词比较级 + S + V, the + 形容词比较级 + S + V … 愈…愈… 例句：
Nothing is easier than to give up. 没有比放弃更容易的事了。
Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。 2）Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V
Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V Nothing is + 形容词比较级 + than to + do sth. 英语写作经典句型（三） 例句：
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
It is widely/universally acknowledged/recongnised + that 从句 全世界都知道... 例句：
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. It is time + S + 过去式 该是...的时候了 例句：