二、基本结构:①be going to + do;如:I am going to go swimming tomorrow. ②will+ do. 如:I will go swimming tomorrow.
三、否定句:在be动词(am, is, are)后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。 如:I am going to go swimming tomorrow.→ I am not going to go swimming tomorrow. I will go swimming tomorrow. →I will not go swimming tomorrow.
四、一般疑问句: be动词或will提到句首,some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换。 如:I am going to go swimming tomorrow.→ Are you going to go swimming tomorrow? I will go swimming tomorrow. →Will you go swimming tomorrow? 五、对划线部分提问。(疑问词+一般疑问句?)
一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。
1、问人。Who 例如: Who’s going to school? Who will go to school?
2、问干什么。What do.例如: ? What is your father going to do with you this afternoon? ? What will your father do with you this afternoon?
3、问什么时候。When.例如: ? ? When is she going to swim? When will she swim?
六、同义句:be going to = will (be going to 常指客观情况,will 常指主观情况) I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow. 一、填空。
1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends. I ________ have a picnic with my friends.
2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.
What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball. 3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。
_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________? Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit. 4.你们打算什么时候见面。
What time _______ you _________ __________ meet? 二、改句子。
1. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定) Nancy ________ going to go camping. 2. I’ll go and join them.(改否定) I _______ go ______ join them.
3. I'm going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句) ________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 4. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句) _______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.