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2008一06—10收稿本文编辑:字广华
文章编号:1674—1595(2008)一0399—05
牙周组织再生
束
蓉
中图分类号:R78文献标志码:A
关键词:牙周组织再生;生长因子;组织工程;基因治疗
Keywods:regener“on
of
periodontaltissue;gmwthfac—
tor;tissue
en矛neering;gene
therapy
牙周疾病是以牙周支持组织破坏为特征,最终导致牙齿丧失的严重危害口腔健康的疾病,牙周疾病造成的牙周附着丧失和牙槽骨缺损是临床急需解决的一个重要问题。牙周病治疗的最终目的不仅在于消除致病因素,终止疾病的发展,更在于使被病变破坏的牙周组织恢复原有的结构和功能,即使牙槽骨、牙周膜和牙骨质获得再生,达到
理想的牙周治疗结果——牙周组织再生(re异eneration
of
perjodontaltissues),形成牙周新附着(newattaPhment)。牙周再牛是一个f。分复杂,需要多种细胞类型、多种信号系统参与和调控的过程。为此,促进牙周组织再生的各种治疗方法和技术历年来一直是牙周病学界研究的热点。1再生性手术
目的在于获得牙周组织再生的手术治疗方法称为再
作者单位:上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院牙周科几腔医学院上海市口腔医学研究所,上海2000ll
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