C)有一间自己的
D)找到一个解决问题的办法
7、当我们没有意识到我们的行为冒犯了别人,我们应该_______。 一)澄清我们的行为 B)考虑个人的事情 C)把责任归咎于他人 D)道歉,原谅
Unit 7 Passage 1第97页到第99页
The Night on the Beach
原版:
根本没找到
Unit 7 Passage 3第105页到第108页
Daydreaming Is Good for You
原版:
Daydreaming is healthy and natural action of the human mind, according to American Health magazine. Like dreams during sleep, daydreaming surges every 90 minutes. It is at its peak from noon to 2 pm, when boby temperature is at its highest. Advantage of Daydreaming
By some estimates, approximately half of our waking thoughts consist of daydreams and fantasies. Some people use their daydreams to help them make decisions, while others employ them to enhance their sense of well-being and creativity, says Pam L. Blondin, a clinical social worker and director of programs and services at the Child and Family Service of Saginaw County, Michigan.
\
ondin explained. \le isn't something that is going to hurt anyone. Sometimes it helps people tap into creativity that is not always conscious.\
Daydreaming helps people cope with a wide range of problems, partly providing insight into our emotional needs, as well as unsatisfied needs and unachieved goals, experts say. Daydreaming can make severe situations a little easier to bear, Klinter writes in Whole Earth Review magazine. \vealing, because you are in action within the area of your mind.\Daydreaming Being Unrealistic?
While researchers differ in their definitions of daydream, in general they define it as spontaneous, undirected deep thoughts that appear suddenly in and out of our head regardless of what is going on around us; and, contrary to popular opinion, the vast majority of daydreams are not wildly unrealistic.
\c Klinger of the University of Minnesota, author of a new book on the same subject. Daydreaming plays an important role in organizing our lives, he says. \y learn something by paying attention to these unusual dreaming periods that occasionally interrupt our realistic thoughts.\Benefits of Daydreaming to Children
Active, imaginative lives are vital to children's development, American Health reports. Most children start fantasizing between the ages of 2 and 5. \o understand the confusing things in life, from planes to the TV images,\iversity psychologist Jerome L. Singer. He believes that make-believe helps youngsters break down elements to a level they can understand. \g is hindering him/her from progressing in school or from gaining social skills, there is no need to discourage it,\Three Basic Daydreaming Styles
The type of daydreams people have, whether they are pleasant and hopeful or filled with despair, take shape in childhood when everyone develops one of three basic daydreaming styles: positive, negative, and scattered, American Health reports. Although everyone sinks occasionally into each of these types, positive daydreamers are more likely to imagine happy and entertaining situations. Negative daydreamers tend to think at length about life's dark side, making up dangerous or life-threatening situations, such as the attack of a deadly disease or becoming a victim of violence. Scattered daydreamers are easily bored and distracted. \epetitive, and shallow, like variations of the same fairy tale,\st Roni Tower.
While all three types are common, positive daydreams are most likely to serve as springboards for problem solving, while negative and scattered daydreams may leave a person feeling anxious. \ll', living in the shadow of fantasies,\Keeping Daydreaming Under Control
There are times when daydreaming causes problems, according to Blondin. \aydreaming gets in the way of daily life because the person is daydreaming all day, he
/she won't be very productive,\ms is important. It should not take up all of your time. If people find their daydreaming is becoming excessive, they should take a realistic look at what's going on in their life and ask themselves what they are trying to avoid. Then they can assess what measures they need to take to improve the situation.\hing between reality and fantasy or starts replacing real-life family and friends with imagined ones should seek professional help.
Singer summarizes the advantages of daydreams, \our daydreams emerge instead of putting an end to them, you may find there are parts of yourself you haven't been listening to, and you'll gain access to a tremendous range of interesting, creative ideas.\nd to wander off a bit too often for comfort, it's time you did something about it.
1、When is day dreaming at its peak? A) During sleep B) Just before noon
C) Early in the afternoon D) Every 90 minutes
2、One of the effects of daydreaming is that___. A) It helps lesson people‘s stress at work. B) It allows a person to stay busy C) It keeps people from being busy. D) Iit awakes people‘s consciousness.
3、Experts think highly of daydreaming because ____.
A) It leads people to take actions and satisfy their needs. B) It helps people deal with a wide range of problems. C) It enables people to meet their emotional needs. D) It is an action within the area of one‘s mind.
4、What is the opinion of people in general about daydreams? A) Daydreams are mostly realistic thoughts. B) Daydreams are mostly unrelated ideas. C) Daydreams are mostly undirected thoughts. D) Daydreams are mostly unrealistic thoughts.
5、The benefits of daydreaming for children lies in___. A) Helping them progress faster in school.
B) Encouraging them to believe in themselves.
C) Helping them have a better understanding of things in life. D) Helping them gain the social skills they need for their lives. 6、People develop one of the three types of day dreams____. A) When they are children B) When they are in despair
C) When they feel hopeless about life D) When they are in bad situations.
7、The scattered daydreamers are characterized by___.
A) Making things very interesting. B) Feeling scared and frightened. C) Being often forgetful and negative D) Getting bored and distracted easily
译文:
白日梦是健康和人类心灵的自然行为,根据美国健康杂志。像梦在睡眠过程中,每90分钟做白日梦潮。它是在其从中午到下午2点的峰值,当身体温度的最高点。 利用白日梦
据估计,大约有一半的清醒的思想是白日梦和幻想。有些人用他们的白日梦来帮助他们做出的决定,而其他人使用他们提升他们的幸福感和创造力,pam说L布朗丁,临床社会工作者和导演的程序和服务的儿童和家庭服务的萨吉诺县,密歇根。
―做白日梦是一种逃避,让人感觉良好的一个非常忙碌的一天,‖布朗丁解释。‖它在桌子上好的减压器。离开时是不是要伤害任何人。有时它帮助人们了解创造力,并不总是有意识。‖ 白日梦帮助人们处理各种各样的问题,部分提供洞察我们的情感需求,以及未满足的需要和未达到的目标,专家说。白日梦可能有严重的情况下更容易忍受,klinter写道:在整个地球的评论杂志。‖白日梦是强烈的个性和揭示,因为你的行动是在你心中的范围内。‖ 白日梦是不现实的?
当研究人员在他们的定义不同的白日梦,他们一般定义为自发的,无向深层的想法突然出现在我们头上无论我们周围发生了什么;并且,与流行的看法相反,白日梦绝大多数并不是不现实。
―白日梦使我们个人的时间表,在我们面前,‖明尼苏达大学的心理学家克林格,在同一主题的一本新书的作者。他说,白日梦中起着重要的作用,组织我们的生活,‖。我们可以注意到这些不寻常的做梦期间,偶尔打断我们的现实思考学到一些东西。‖ 白日梦的儿童福利
积极主动,富有想象力的生活对孩子的发展至关重要,美国健康报告。大多数孩子开始幻想2和5岁之间。‖孩子为了理解人生困惑的事情,从飞机到电视图像,‖耶鲁大学的心理学家杰罗姆L.歌手。他认为,相信可以帮助年轻人打破元素到一个可以理解的程度。‖除非孩子的白日梦是阻碍他/她在学校或获得社会技能的发展,没有必要去阻止它,‖。 三个基本的白日梦的风格
白日梦的人的类型,不管是令人愉快的,充满希望的或充满绝望的,在童年的时候每个人都形成发展的三种基本类型:积极的,消极的白日梦,而分散,美国健康报告。虽然每个人都沉偶尔为这些类型的,积极的人更容易想象的快乐和有趣的情况。消极的人倾向于认为在生活的阴暗面长度,构成危险或危及生命的情况,如攻击的一个致命的疾病或成为暴力的牺牲品。分散的人很容易厌烦和分心。‖他们的心理图像往往是短暂的,重复的,浅,喜欢同样的童话般的变化,‖耶鲁大学的心理学家该塔。
虽然所有的三种类型是常见的,积极的白日梦是最有可能作为解决问题的跳板,而消极的和分散的白日梦可能会使人感到焦虑不安。‖消极的人在等待―落‖另一只鞋子,生活在幻想的影子,―塔了。 保持控制下的白日梦
有些时候,白日梦导致的问题,根据布朗丁。‖如果做白日梦会在日常生活的方式,因为人是做白日梦了一整天,他/她不是非常高效的,―她说。‖多少时候一个人的白日梦是很重要的。它不应该把你所有的时间。如果人们发现自己的白日梦过度,他们应该在他们的生活中去的现实看,问自己到底想要避免的。然后他们可以评估他们需要采取什么措施来改善这种情况。‖如果有人难以区分现实和幻想之间或从想象取代真实的家庭和朋友应该寻求专业的帮助。
歌手对白日梦的优势,―静静地坐着,让你的白日梦的出现而结束了它们,你会发现你已经有部分没有听,你将获得一个巨大的范围很有趣,有创意的想法。‖但是如果你发现自己经常做白日梦的人,倾向于偏离太常舒适一点,它的时候,你做了一些事。
1、白日梦的高峰期是什么时候? 一)在睡眠 b)就在中午 C)早在下午 D)每90分钟
2、一个白日梦的影响是that___。 一)有助于教训人的工作压力。 B)它允许一个人呆着 C)它让人们从忙碌。 D)IIT唤醒人们的意识。
3、专家认为做白日梦,因为____。
一)它导致人们采取行动,并满足他们的需求。 B)它可以帮助人们解决一系列的问题。 C)它使人满足他们的情感需要。 D)它是一个行动的人的心灵的区域内。 4、一般约在白日梦的人的意见是什么? 一个白日梦是现实的思想)。 B)的白日梦是不相关的想法。 C)的白日梦是无向的思考。 D)的白日梦是不切实际的想法。 5、白日梦对孩子的好处在于in___。 一)帮助他们在学校取得更快的进步。 B)鼓励他们相信自己。