33．答案：C。 解析：本题考查倒装句和情态动词的用法。否定副词never位于句首时，主句用部分倒装；
因是―过去未曾想到‖，故用could have done结构。
34．答案：C。 解析：此题考查情态动词dare的用法。Dare作为情态动词表示“敢，胆敢，竟敢”，用
在疑问、否定、条件句中，后接不带to的不定式，没有人称形式的变化，本题为否定句。句意：没人敢当着他的面说那。
35．答案：A。 解析：本题考查情态动词shall的用法。第二、三人称作主语，表示征求意见时，用shall。
9 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A．sweated A．that whichever
B．to be sweated
C．sweating
D．being sweated
21．George works hard．He is often seen ___________ heavily before his teammates have even arrived． 22．The captain gave the order _______ could be done should be done to save the ship．
B．anything that D．that whatever
C．anything whatever
23．—This returned Chinese scholar has become one of the top experts in this field．
—Yes, I know him very well．He ______ in African with wild animals for eight years． A．has worked
B．had worked
C．worked
D．has been working
24．At present more and more people try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, but this
_________ creates further problems． A．in turn
B．once again
C．in case
D．after all
25．What a shame that you _________ such an excuse to get absent from school yesterday morning! A．should have made up
26．The book is of great value．________ can be enjoyed from it until you have a deep understanding of it,
however． A．Nothing
A．drop in at
B．Few B．call on
C．Something C．drop in on
D．Much D．drop in
27．When we lived in the countryside, we would ______ their house and have a talk with them． 28．—I didn't go to see the doctor yesterday．
—But you________．
B．ought to have
C．oughted to
D．ought to
A．ought
C．should make up
B．have to make up D．would make up
29．—Do you feel like ________ there or shall we take a bus?
—I‘d like to walk．But since there isn't much time left, I'd rather we________ a taxi． A．walking; hire
B．to walk; hire
C．to walk; hired
D．walking; hired
30．—Miss White has decided to explore in the forest by herself．
—She ________ ask her boyfriend to if she ________ go walking in the forest．
B．doesn't need; dares D．needn't; dare B．must have told D．might tell
C．need not to; dare to A．could have told C．should tell
A．needn't to; dares to
31．I ____ you, but I didn‘t think you would listen to me．
32．His failure in the exam suggested that he __________ the teacher‘s instructions．
A．can‘t have followed B．needn‘t have followed C．mustn‘t have followed D．shouldn‘t have followed —Set the alarm at 5 o‘clock, _______ you will make it． A．but
B．or
C．and
D．so
33．—How can I wake up so early?
34．The rain is plentiful in the southwest of the country, ________ yearly．
A．as much as seventy inches
B．as seventy inches much as D．as much seventy inches as
C．seventy inches as much as
35．Was it _________ she said or something that she did ________ you were angry at so much?
A．what, which B．that, which C．that, what D．what, that
21．答案：C 解析：此题考查动词see的用法。当其用于被动结构时，后面如果接不定式，就表示动作
的全过程；如果后面接动词-ing形式，则强调动作的进行。此处选C表示“看见他大汗淋漓”。
22．答案：D 解析：本题考查同位语从句的用法。That引导一个同位语，进一步说明名词order的具体
内容，所以可以先排除B、C两个选项；这个同位语从句又包含了一个主语从句，而且该从句缺少主语；whichever表示“（从句子里提供的范围中选择）无论哪一个 …”，但该句没有提供这个范围；所以选whatever表示“不论什么”。
23．答案：C 解析：本句的意思是“这位归国的中国学者已经成为这个领域的顶级专家”，说明了这位学
者已经不在非洲工作了，所以不能用现在完成时态。这里选择一般过去时指过去的情况。 24．答案：A 解析：本题考查词组的区别。In case的意思是“以防，以免”； once again表示“再次”； in
turn表示“转而”； after all表示“毕竟”。
25．答案：A 解析：本句的句型“What a shame that …”意思是“ … 真是太丢人了”，that后接的从句
谓语动词常用“ should + 动词原形”构成虚拟语气结构，表示语气的委婉；本句指过去的情况，所以用“should have made up”。
26．答案：A 解析：本句的意思是“这本书很有价值。然而，你只有深刻地领会这本书，才能欣赏其中
的奥妙”。其中，nothing与until连用表示“直到 …，才 …”。
27．答案：A 解析：本题考查固定词组的用法。call on somebody表示“拜访某人”； call at a place表示
“到某处拜访”； drop in on somebody 表示“随便拜访某人”；drop in at a place表示“随便去某处”。本题的空后为地点，所以用A。注意drop in中的in为副词。
28．答案：B。 解析：本题的关键是对时间的理解、把握。从句中可以看出来双方谈论的话题是过去的
事,故应用“ought to have +过去分词”结构,在省略结构中,须留下have。错选D者主要是没注意到句中的状语yesterday。
29．答案：D。 解析：“would rather + 动词原形”是一个固定结构，但此句的后面不是不定式，而是个
从句。此题的考查点是would rather接从句,从句中应用虚拟语气。
30．答案：D。 解析：本题中的need和dare都是作为情态动词使用的。它们作情态动词使用时，否定
式直接在其后面加not，无第三人称单数形式。 31．答案：A。 解析：本题考查情态动词的用法。此处意思是―我当时本应该告诉你（could have told you），
但我想你不会听我的话‖。
32．答案：A。can用于否定句和疑问句；肯定句中用may。
33．答案：C 解析：此句考查句型：“祈使句 + and / then / or / otherwise + 陈述句”。前面的祈使句相当
于一个条件状语从句，后面的陈述句相当于一个结果。本句意思是“（如果）把闹钟定在五点钟，你就会做得到”。
34．答案：A 解析：此题中的as much as 表示程度，意思是“（雨量）多达 …”，后面接表示数量的词。 35．答案：D 解析：本句考查强调句型。其结构为“ It is / was + 被强调成分 + that + 其他成分”，所以
第二个空选that；第一个空的what引导一个名词性从句作介词at的宾语从句。
10 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A．had been going B．is gone —OK, I‘ll take it．
B．in washed, lasted D．is washing, lasting C．of which C．no more
D．of that D．no less
C．washes, is lasted A．that
B．which
C．has gone
D．has been gone
21．The little boy ________ for ages．Where do you think he is? 22．—The cloth _______ well and ________ long． A．washes, lasts
23．The doctor did a lot to reduce the patient‘s fear ________ he would die of the disease． 24．Although he sometimes loses his temper, his students like him ______ for it．
A．not so much B．not so little A．with his hands were fast tied C．his hands fast tied A．Cleans
B．To clean
25．The robber was brought to the judge, ________ ．
B．his hands to be fast tied D．his hand having been fast tied C．While
D．While I was cleaning
26．_______ the window, my finger was cut unexpectedly． 27．—When will the game begin?
—It will begin later than usual _________ 15 minutes．
A．in —________． A．So I did A．Probably
B．So did I B．Likely
C．So you did C．Similarly
D．You did so D．Generally
B．on
C．by
D．at
28．—It‘s said that you went to Macao last year．
29．Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise．_________, our minds are developed by learning． 30．Throughout the world ________ advance has been made in science and technology is due to education that
brings forth knowledge, creation and inventions．
A．whoever A．showed off
B．whatever B．paid off
C．what C．put off
D．that D．took off
31．Jenny worked hard before the final examination, and it _______ ．She got an A． 32．—Would you like to wait here for _________ few minutes?
—No．I have been here too long． A．another
B．a
C．other
D．more
33．Weighing 300 jin,_________．
A．she could not move the piano B．the piano couldn't move D．she would move the piano
C．was done D．has been done
C．the piano couldn't be moved
A．to do
B．done
34．The housework _________, we went out for a walk to relax ourselves．
35．He knew nothing about her journey _______ she was to be away for round months．
A．except that B．besides C．except D．except for
21．答案：D 解析：此题用词组be gone表示一种状态，意思是“某人已经离开 / 消失”，用现在完成时
并与for ages连用表示这个男孩已经离开很久了。
22．答案：A 解析：此题的wash表示某物“好洗，经洗，耐洗”，用主动形式表示被动的意思；last为不
及物动词，表示“持续（多久）”，没有被动语态形式。
23．答案：A 解析：此题考查that引导同位语从句的用法。That在引导同位语从句时，在句中不做成分，
其引导的从句对fear起进一步解释说明的作用。
24．答案：D 解析：本句的although引导一个状语从句，与主句的关系是转折的，全句意思是“尽管他
有的时候发脾气，但是他的学生并不因此而少喜欢他”。“no less”表示“同样，居然，不少于”，“no more”表示“不再”。
25．答案：C 解析：此题考查独立主格结构。“his hands fast tied”是一个由“名词 + 过去分词”构成的
独立结构，这种结构的名词后还可以接介词短语等，在句中通常作状语。再如：The teacher came into the classroom, book in hand．
26．答案：D 解析：如果动词-ing形式或者不定式短语作状语，而其前面又没有逻辑主语，那么它们的
逻辑主语就应该是主句的主语。本句的主语为 my finger，所以状语部分不能用A、B、C的几种用法，因为主语my finger不能发出这个动作。
27．答案：C 解析：此题的by表示程度，如数量的增减等。再如： The price of apples has increased by 30%．
28．答案：A 解析：此题考查so后引导倒装句和陈述句的区别。“So did I”中的so意思是“也”，表示
上一句的情况也适用于下一句；“So I did”中的so意思是“的确，确实”，表示对上一句的强调。 29．答案：C 解析：本句中的两个分句表示类比，用similarly连接。 30．答案：B 解析：此题中的答案whatever表示“无论什么”，它在句中起引导主语从句的作用，同时还
作advance的定语。
31．答案：B 解析：此题考查动词词组的意义。答案“pay off”的意思是―得到报偿／回报等‖。选项A
意思是“炫耀”；C项意思是“延期”；D项表示“脱（衣服）；（飞机）起飞”。 32．答案：A 解析：根据第二个人的话可以知道“我已经在这里呆了很久了”，由此可知，第一个人的意
思应该是“你愿意再等几分钟吗？”，所以选A项。“再几分钟”还可以用“a few more minutes”来表示。 33．答案：C 解析：此题考查前面无逻辑主语的动词-ing形式的用法。当动词的-ing形式前无逻辑主语时，
它的逻辑主语应该和主句的主语一致。
34．答案：B 解析：此题考查“名词 + 过去分词”结构。根据全句的意思，此结构在句中应该表示动作
已经完成。A项的不定式表示还没有做的动作；C、D项是在句中做谓语的形式。
35．答案：A 解析：此四个选项都有“除了”的意思。A项“except that”后面是接从句的；B、C、D三
项后都只能接名词或相当于名词的成分。空格后面就是一个从句，所以选A。
11
21．If the work ___________ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be
fined.
A．being completed B．have been completed C．to be completed D．will be completed
22．After _________ seemed half an hour the door opened and in came the man. A．what B．that C．which D．it
23．Anyone who has spent time with children knows the difference in the way boys and girls respond to
__________ situations. A．similar B．alike C．same D．likely 24．As soon as Martin was seated, someone came to ______ seat ________ him. A．exchange … to B．exchange … for C．exchange … / D．exchange …with 25．It is said that the gang of people came here _______ making trouble. A．with the purpose of B．for the purpose of C．on purpose for D．all the above
26．The young man is such a person who __________ and never speaks to the people around him politely. A．holds up his head high B．holds back his own C．keeps his head D．keeps his head above ground
27．Although he is very busy at his business he __________ every morning with his wife no matter what the
weather is like.
A．manages to take exercise B．manages to have sports C．manages to do sports D．all the above
28．She tried her best ________ the same mistakes like this, but she failed.
A．avoid to make B．to avoid making C．to avoid to make D．avoid making 29．The queue is too long and there are fifteen persons _______ me at the moment. A．ahead of time for B．ahead of C．go ahead D．look ahead 30．Beijing, for hosting the 2008 Olympic Games, its first loop (圈)
of green belt around the downtown, an area of 102.3 square kilometers, in the past three years. A．prepared; built; covered B．preparing; built; and covered C．which prepares; building; covers D．preparing; built; covering 31．—Lucy doesn‘t seem to be what she was. —No. so much in the war has made her more thoughtful. A．Seen B．Her seeing C．Having seen D．To have seen
32． twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver must obey in
this city. A．Examining B．Examined C．Being examined D．Having been examined
33．Great as Newton was, many of his ideas today and are being modified by the work of scientists of