Unit 9 Wheels
Ⅰ.单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累
[写得准] [用得活] [积得多] 1.“职业”近义名词归纳
1.therefore adv. 所以，因用所给词的适当形式填空 此
2.schedule n. 时间表；进度表
1.“Is there any food left ①occupation 职业
over？” he asked hopefully ②vocation 职业 3.content n. 目录；容纳的东西 ③career 职业，生涯
(hopeful)．
adj. 满意的 ④cause 事业
2.We talked until the early
4.figure n. 数字，数目 ⑤employment 职业，工
hours, and consequently
5.amount n. 数量 作
(consequence) we overslept.
6.damage vt.& n. 损害，损失 2.由vocabulary想到的
3.He looked as if he were
7.vocabulary n. 词汇；词汇量 ①word n． 单词
going to impress (impression)
8.convenient adj.方便的，便利的②phrase n. 短语
everything in the room into
→convenience n．方便，便利 ③sentence n. 句子
his mind.
9.consequence n．后果，结果④idiom n. 习语
4.Stop feeling embarrassed
→consequent adj.因??而引起的⑤proverb n. 谚语
because you are a sensitive
→consequently adv.因此；结果 ⑥passage n. 一节
(sense) person and your
10.argue vi.争辩，争吵→argument ⑦paragraph n. 段落
emotions are close to the
n．理由；依据；争论，争辩 ⑧article n. 文章
surface.
11.sensitive adj.敏感的；善解人3.-ure结尾名词荟萃
5.They are not my children,
意的→sense n．感觉 ①figure 数字
but I still feel responsible
12.responsibility n．负责，责任，②nature 自然界
(responsibility) for them.
职责→responsible adj.负责的③lecture 讲座
6.Buses run frequently
→response n．反应 ④adventure 冒险
(frequent) between the city
13.impression n．印象，感觉⑤culture 文化
and the airport.
→impress vt.给某人深刻印象，使⑥mixture 混合物
7.It took them two years to
铭记→impressive adj.令人印象深⑦failure 失败
construct the bridge and the
刻的；感人的 ⑧agriculture 农业
construction was
14.reliable adj.可靠的→rely vi.4.后缀-sion名词集锦
excellent.(construct)
依靠，依赖 ①invasion 侵略
8.The man has been addicted to
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15.appreciate vt.欣赏；感谢→appreciation n．感激，评价 16.construction n．建筑；建筑物→construct vt.建造，建筑
smoking for many years, but he ②collision 碰撞；冲突 is now fighting his addiction ③comprehension 理解 to smoking.(addict)
④conclusion 结论；结
9.He has a decent occupation 局
17.admit vt.承认，供认→admission and occupies an important ⑤impression 印象，感
n．承认
18.addicted adj.沉溺于??的
position in the 觉
⑥permission 允许；许
company.(occupy)
→addict vi.& n．使沉溺，使上瘾；10.In my opinion, he is 可 瘾君子→addiction n．瘾，沉溺，癖好→addictive adj.上瘾的 19.occupy vt.占用；担任→occupation n．职业
20.suit vt.适合→suitable adj.适合的
21.frequent adj.时常发生的→frequently adv.频繁地 22.hopeful adj.(人)抱有希望的
reliable and you can rely on ⑦possession 拥有；财him.(reliable)
产
11.My house is in a convenient ⑧explosion 爆炸 place — near the station; 5.后缀-able形容词大全 please come to me at your ①advisable 明智的 earliest
convenience.(convenient)
②reliable 可信赖的 ③considerable 相当多
12.Do you ever argue with your 的 family
about
which
TV ④affordable 负担得起
→hopefully adv.有希望地→hope programme to watch？Last 的
vt.希望
23.benefit vi.& n．得益；好处→beneficial adj.有好处的 24.actually adv.实际地，真实地→actual adj.实际的
night, my parents and I had a ⑤suitable 适当的 huge argument,_and I was ⑥reasonable 合理的 really upset about it.(argue) ⑦drinkable 可饮用的
⑧portable 手提的
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Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多
[写得准] [用得活] [积得多] 1.“因为；由于”短语全选用左栏短语填空
1.The success of this
1.fed_up 不愉快的，厌烦的 2.work_out 做运动，锻炼身体 3.rely_on 依赖，依靠 4.pull_up (车辆)停止，停车 5.pull_out (火车)驶离车站，出站
6.so_far 迄今为止 7.take_place 发生；举行 8.go_up 上升
9.on_average 通常；平均 10.get/be_stuck_in 在??，陷入??
11.be_addicted_to 沉溺于 12.be_related_to 与??有关
13.thanks_to 由于，因为 14.take_part_in 参加 15.take_action 采取行动
困
project relies_on everyone making an effort.
2.So far the prices of many goods have been going_up so that many families live a hard life.
3.Mary told me straight out that she was fed_up and wanted to leave.
4.Working_out for an hour every day is good for your health.
5.It's been a good game so_far but it would be nice to see a few more goals. 6.Thanks_to his effort, it is more successful than we have expected. 7.Great
changes
have
扫描 ①thanks 因为，由于
②as a result of 因为 ③on account of 由于 ④as a consequence of 由于
⑤in consequence of 由于
⑥due to 由于 ⑦owing to 由于，因为 ⑧because of 因为 2.“be＋v.-ed＋prep.”短语荟萃
①be admitted to 接纳，录取
②be accustomed to 习惯于
③be devoted to 致力于 ④be related to 与??有关
⑤be concerned about 担忧，担心
⑥be opposed to 反对，对抗
Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通
[背原句]
to
taken_place in my hometown over the last ten years.
[记句式] [会仿用] 3
1.Wherever someone finished a journey they would leave the bike
there for someone else to use. wherever在句中引导无论人们在哪里骑完一段路程，他们就把那辆自行车放到那里，以便别人能够使用。
2.How often do we arrive at work or school stressed out, tired and angry？
过去分词或形容词(短地点状语从句。
我们无论走到哪里都得适应新环境。
Wherever_we_go,_we have to accommodate ourselves to new circumstances.
我父亲下班回到家，又累又饿。
My father went home from work, tired_and_hungry
有多少次我们是在极度焦虑、疲惫、语)作状语。 恼怒的状态下到达办公室或学校的？
3.In conclusion, on the one hand Ludford is an attractive town with good shops and many places of
interest. On the other hand, the on (the) one hand ... local governments need to do on
the
other
一方面我羡慕他的才华， 而另一方面我却怀疑他的判断 On_the_one_hand I admire his
gifts,
but
something to control the traffic (hand)．..“一方which passes through the town. 总之，一方面，路孚德是一个有着优良商店和众多名胜的迷人小镇。另一方面，当地政府有必要采取措施来控制途经镇区的车辆。
4.But anger and stress are nothing
compared to the real costs of the compared to ... 在句motor car.
但是比起汽车的实际代价，恼怒和紧张还是微不足道的。
中作状语，意为“与??相比”。 面??另一方面??”。
on_the_other_ hand
I
distrust
his
judgment.力。
跟你比起来，我还差得很远呢。
Compared_to_you,_I still have a long way to go.
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5.Before 1908, when Ford's cars became available to the public, it was only the very rich who could afford to own a car.
1908年福特汽车问世以前，只有非常有钱的人才能买得起汽车。
第一板块| 核心单词归纳集释
1．benefit v．&n.得益，好处；有益于
[教材原句] People have been enjoying the benefits of cycling in Amsterdam for years.
多年来阿姆斯特丹的人们一直享受着骑脚踏车的好处。 (1)benefit sb. 使某人受益 benefit from/by 从??中受益 It
was
... 他是通过努力工作才成功的。
It_was_through_hard_work_that he succeeded.
who/that ... 为强调句型。
(2)be of (great) benefit (to ...) (对)??(大)有裨益 for the benefit of get benefit from ... (3)beneficial adj. be beneficial to sb. 为了??的利益 从??中受益 有益的；受益的 对某人有益 ①Many of the things we now benefit from/by would not be around but for Thomas Edison.(2015·江苏高考单选 )
要不是因为托马斯·爱迪生，很多现在让我们受益的东西都不会出现。
②China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals for_the_benefit_of all its citizens.
为了所有公民的利益，中国一直在推动公立医院的改革。
③From my point of view, our library should buy some popular science books and literary books because they are beneficial (benefit) to us.(2014·浙江高考满分作文)
从我的观点看来，我们的图书馆应当买一些科普类和文学类图书，因为它们对我们有益。
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