把规范修炼成一种习惯 将认真内化为一种性格
consider+疑问词+to do sth. 考虑…… consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
3)considering 为介词。意思是“考虑到;就……而言”,后可接that从句 。 【反馈检测】
① All the staff in our company are considering ______to the city centre for the fashion show.
A.to go B.going C.to have gone D.having gone
② Charles Babbage is generally considered _____the first computer.
A.to invent B.inventing C.having invented D.to have invented ③ —Mary is considering ______her summer vacation in Guangzhou. —I can’t imagine ______the holidays in such a hot place. A.to spend;her to spend B.spending;her spending C.to spend;her spending D.spending;her to spending
10、Cubist artists painted objects and people, with different aspects of the object or person showing at the same time.立体派画家所画的内容为人与物,画面同时呈现人与物的不同侧面。(P33)
此处使用了with+宾+宾补的结构,在此结构中宾补的形式可以是: __________ 。 at the same time 同时 of all time 有史以来 all the time 一直,始终 from time to time 有时,时常 at a time 一次,每次 at one time 同时;曾经 【反馈检测】
① The artist arrived, with many people him.
A. follow B. follow C. following D. followed 11、aim vt.&vi.瞄准,对准;打算;针对;n.目的,目标(P33) (1)aim at sth./doing sth. 瞄准,目标是做某事 aim to do sth. 旨在做某事,打算做某事
aim sth. at sb. 使某物针对某人,用某物瞄准某人 be aimed at? 目的是旨在
(2)take aim at sb./sth. 把目标对准某人/某物 without aim 无目的地 achieve one's aim 达到目的
(3)aimless adj.无目标的,无目的的 【反馈检测】
① He ________________ the dog.他用枪瞄准狗。
② _____________________ is to improve students' communication skills.这个课程的主要目的是提高同学们的交流技巧。 ③ 英译汉
1)He aimed his gun at the lion,fired but missed.__________________________ 2)Tom got angry with his brother and aimed a heavy book at his head.
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____________________________________________________________________________ 3)My remarks were not aimed at you.________________________________________ 4)He missed his aim,and didn’t hit the target(靶子).___________________ ④ They are ________ training everybody by the end of the year. A.aimed for B.aimed at C.aiming by D.aiming to ⑤ He studied hard, the exam.
A. aim at B. aiming at passing C. aiming passing D. aim to passing 12、I'm studying art at school, and I enjoy it a lot, although I can get tired of looking at pictures all the time. 我在学校学习艺术,我很开心,虽然老看图可能会看腻。(P33)
although的意思是“尽管;虽然”,用作连词,引导让步状语从句。比较正式,一般情况下可以用though替代。不能与but连用,但可以加yet,still等副词用以加强语气。(1) even though 意为“尽管”,引导让步状语从句。
though和although也引导让步状语从句,与even though同义。 though可以放在句末或句中,用来减缓语气,表示“可是,然而”,相当于however, although却不能。
(2) as though(=as if)意为“好像;似乎”,引导方式状语从句或表语从句。 as “虽然”,引出让步状语从句,只用于倒装语序结构中,语气强于though和although。 (2) as though(=as if)意为“好像;似乎”,引导方式状语从句或表语从句。
句中的can表示可能,表达这种含义时,can只用于肯定句中,而且表示一种“一时的可能性”。
be / get tired of 对……厌烦 be / get tired with / from 因……而疲倦 be tired out=be worn out 很累,很疲倦 be tired of (doing) sth. 厌倦了(做)某事
tire vt.使疲倦;疲劳;累 tired adj. 疲劳的;累的
tiring adj. 引起疲劳的;累人的 【反馈检测】
① Girl ______, she is much naughtier than a boy.
A. although she was B. though she is C. though was she D. although was she ② ______ this is only a small town, it's crowded with tourists who attracted by the beautiful scenery.
A. Since B. Unless C. Once D. Although
③ ______ of the ______ speech, he looked out of the window.
A. Tired; tired B. Tiring; tired C. Tired; tiring D. Being tired; tiring ④ Mr Smith,______of the______speech,started to read a novel.
A.tired;boring B.tiring;bored C.tired;bored D.tiring;boring ⑤ ______of the______speech,he looked out of the window.
A.Tired;tired B.Tiring;tired C.Tired;tiring D.Being tired;tiring 13、stand v.忍受,经受,承担,n.看台;摊子;立场(P33) stand 忍受 = bear = put up with,常与can’t连用。
stand sb. / sth. 忍受某人/某事 stand doing sth. 忍受做某事
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can't stand to do不忍心做 stand for 代表,象征
stand against 反对 stand up for 维护,拥护,支持 stand alone 独一无二 stand still站着不动 stand by袖手旁观;支持(某人) stand for代表,象征 It stands to reason that...理所当然…… take one’s stand站在……立场
take a firm stand on/over...对……采取坚定的立场
stand back退后,靠后站 stand behind做后盾;支持 stand at attention/ease立正/稍息 stand out突出,出色,杰出 【反馈检测】
① I want to leave now.I can’t ________ nothing useful here.
A.stand to do B.stand doing C.stand being done D.stand to be doing ② He couldn’t stand ________.
A.being made fun of B.making fun of C.to make fun of D.being making fun ③ He is a man of strong selfrespect,so he can’t stand ______in public. A.laughing at B.being laughed at C.laughed at D.having been laughed at
④Messi stands ______ as the best young soccer player in the game. A. for B. up C. by D. out 14. be fond of (doing) sth 特别喜欢(P33) = like ? very much / be crazy about
15、tell by 从……可以看出;依据……而判断(P33)
tell vt. 识别,辨识,断定,常与can, could, be able to等连用 tell apart 分清,区分
tell A from B 把A和B分辨开
tell the difference between A and B 区别A和B to tell (you) the truth 说实话
tell a story/joke/lie 讲故事/笑话/说谎 tell the truth 说真话 【反馈检测】
①It seems difficult to “hurt” from “injure” in meaning. A. judge B. tell C. divide D. separate Step6 学习体会
以上所讲的你还有哪些掌握不好,请写在下面。
Step7 Homework
Prepare for Cultural Corner “On Page 39.
(1)自主阅读课文,找出里面的新词汇; (2)自主试译课文。
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Section Ⅱ Cultural Corner (2课时)
一、学习目标:
1、通过自主阅读课文,能够认识课文中的新单词与词汇。 2、通过自主翻译课文,能够掌握课文中重要句型的结构。 3、通过自主阅读课文,能够透彻理解课文内容。
二、使用要求
1、书写要认真规范; 2、教师讲解时,务必用红色笔修正答案。
三、学习内容:The life and works of Picasso 四、学习过程 (一) Pre-reading
同学们,在本部分中,你要掌握这些单词和短语,请自主阅读P39课文,然后把它们找出来。
(一)Words:英汉互译
1、破坏;毁坏__________2、generally_________3、excellent_________4、period__________ 5、artistic__________ 6、Cubism___________ 7、Cubist___________ 8、feeling____________
(二)Phrases:翻译成汉语
1、blue period ___________________ 2、pink period_________________________ 3、the twentieth-century’s greatest western artist______________________________ 4、at the age of__________________ 5、in his early twenties__________________ 6、a series of____________________ 7、be known as________________________ 8、during the 1930s_______________ 9、in grey____________________________
Step 1 Fast reading
Read the text quickly and then answer the questions .
1. What do we learn about Picasso’s blue period?
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 2.What do we learn about Picasso’s pink period?
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 3.What do we learn about Picasso and Cubism?
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________
Step 2 Careful reading
(一)Read the text carefully and choose the best answers. 1、When did Picasso become an artist ?
A. In his twenties . B. When he was 16. C. In the 1890s. D. From 1902. 2、Guernica is _________ .
A. his born place B. his friend
C. his famous painting D. another Cubist (立体派的)painter 3、Which of the following is NOT right ?
A. Picasso showed his great painting talent at an early age .
B. Picasso was born in Spain but left his country in his twenties .
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C. In Picasso’s “blue period”,he painted happier things . D. Picasso expressed his own feelings in his paintings .
4、The author writes this passage mainly to ________________.
A. express his admiration for Picasso B. tell of Picasso’s paintings C. introduce Picasso’s three painting periods D. tell of Picasso’s life changes
(二)Read the text again and write down the facts about Picasso according the time clues.
1. In 1881 __________________________________________________________________ 2. At the age of ten________________________________________________________ 3. At the age of 16 ________________________________________________________ 4. In his early twenties ___________________________________________________ 5. From1902 to 1904 ________________________________________________________ 6. From1904 to1906 _________________________________________________________ 7. In1937___________________________________________________________________ 8. In 1973__________________________________________________________________
Step 3 Language points
同学们,在本部分中,你要掌握这些词汇和句型,请你在课文中找出后把对应的知识点写在其旁边,最后完成相应的反馈检测题。
1、People generally agree that Pablo Picasso?人们一般认为,巴勃罗〃毕加索…(P39)
▲该句型常用表达方式为:It is agreed that从句.
另:It is thought / believed / reported / said?that从句. 【反馈检测】
①人们都相信你越努力学习,你就越会取得巨大进步。
a. People_________________the harder you study, the mare progress you’ll make. b. It ____________________ the harder you study, the mare progress you’ll make. ②据报道美总统布什下月将访华。 It________________American president, Bush, will come to visit china next month . 2、In his early twenties 在他二十初头的时候(P39) in one’s early twenties 在某人二十初头的时候 【反馈检测】
年龄、年代的表示法:
①at the age of: 该短语后只接基数词,不与years old 连用,相当于由when引起的时间状语从句。
②in his early twenties: 而in his late twenties: 注意:该表示法用形容词性物主代词而不得用冠词,且数词用复数形式。 ③during / in the 1930s /1930’s :
(二十世纪九十年代初、中、后期)
(二十世纪八十年代中期), he went to college (十八岁)and graduated (二十刚出头) 3、a series of 一系列,一连串(P39) series n. 系列剧;连续剧;单复数同形,此类词常见的还有works“工厂”,means“方
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