把规范修炼成一种习惯 将认真内化为一种性格
法”,species“物种”等。
in series 连续,逐次;按顺序排列的;作为丛书的;(电)串联的 in series with 与……串联,与……相连
a series of pictures 一副又一副的画 a series of good harvests 接连的丰收
a series of brilliant leaders 一个接一个的杰出领袖 【反馈检测】
The management's attitude may spark off ___________ strikes.管理层的态度可能会引起一系列的罢工。
4、Picasso’s first Cubist paintings were all painted in brown and grey.毕加索的第一批立体艺术作品的色调全部是棕色和灰色。(P39) 【反馈检测】
▲in ink / pen ①她今天穿着一件红外套。(译) ②她经常穿红颜色的衣服。(译) 5、destroy v.摧毁,毁坏(某物),杀死,人道毁灭(P39) destroyer n. [C] 破坏者,驱逐舰 destruction n. [U] 破坏;毁灭
destructive adj. 破坏的;毁灭性的 damage/destroy/ruin/harm/hurt/ spoil (1)damage “损坏;破坏;损毁(使失去价值)”, 不一定全部破坏,损坏了还可以修 复。
(2)destroy “破坏;摧毁;毁灭”,指完全彻底的破坏以至于不能或很难修复。 (3)ruin 除了有damage的一般用法外,还可表示“使……破产;糟蹋掉”,“使某人的前途破灭”的意思。
(4)harm用作动词时常表示对身体的“伤害;危害”。用作名词时,可构成短语do harm to,表示的范围更广。
(5)hurt “使身体/感情受伤害”。 (6)spoil 无用,糟蹋,弄糟;溺爱 in ruins 成为废墟 fall into ruin 已成废墟 be harmful to 对…有害
do / cause damage to sth. 对某物造成损害 costs for damages 损害赔偿费 suffer damage 受到损害 damage one's health 损害健康
lead to one's ruin 导致某人的垮台
go to ruin/fall into ruin/come to ruin 衰落,败落 ruin one's hopes 使希望破灭
catch sb. destroying ? 抓住某人破坏… 【反馈检测】
① Their traditional way of life has been __________ completely.他们的传统生活方式被完全破坏了。
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把规范修炼成一种习惯 将认真内化为一种性格
② The earthquake did a lot of ____________ to the city.这场地震给这座城市带来了巨大的破坏。
③ I ____________ by that law case; I'm a ruined man.我被那场官司毁了。我倾家荡产了。
④ After the big fire, the house was completely ______. A. ruined B. destroyed C. damaged D. spoiled
⑤ Finally,the police caught me ________ a phone box that had taken my last one pound coin,and I was ordered to see a psychiatrist(心理医生). A.destroying B.using C.stealing D.emptying
⑥“If you go on stealing,you will ________ your bright future,young man!” said the judge.
A.destroy B.damage C.ruin D.break Step 4 课堂达标
Do the following exercise as required according to the passage on P39.
①What’s the main idea of this passage?(within 10 words)
②Which sentence can be replaced by the following? In the early 1900s he painted many pictures whose main colour was blue.
③What’s the different paintings of Picasso in the “blue period” and “pink period”?(within 30 words)
④Translate the following sentence into Chinese.
People generally agree that Pablo Picasso, who lived from 1881 to 1973, is the twentieth-century’s greatest western artists.
Step5 学习体会
以上所讲的你还有哪些掌握不好,请写在下面。
Step 6 Homework
Prepare for Listening and Vocabulary & writing & Everyday English & Function .
(1)自主阅读教材,找出里面的新词汇。
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Section Ⅲ Listening and Vocabulary & writing & Everyday English & Function (1一、学习目标
1.通过阅读教材,掌握考纲要求的单词、短语;
课时)
二、使用要求
1、书写要认真规范; 2、教师讲解时,务必用红色笔修正答案。
三、学习过程
【课前预习】
同学们,在本部分中,你要掌握这些单词和短语,请自主阅读教材P34-38,然后把它们找出来。
(一)Words:英汉互译
1、展览____________ 2、表达______________ 3、风景画____________ 4、画像___________ 5、领悟;实现__________ 6、现实主义的__________ 7、水彩画__________ 8、achieve______
(二)Phrases:翻译成汉语
1、run towards ____________________ 2、oil painting________________________ 3、watercolour painting ______________ 4、give up__________________________ 5、look forward to__________________ 6、successed in_______________________ 7、go on _________________________8、put off___________________________ 9、take turns to do__________________ 10、topic sentences_____________________ 11、You’ve got it right. ______________12、Don’t change a thing._______________ 13、I’m not half as good as you . __________________________________________ 14、What do you make of (it)._________________________________________ 15、There’s (an exhibition)on.__________________________________________ 16、Thanks for the compliment .___________________________________________
Step 1
1、Finish off the exercise 1 on P36、exercise 1 of Everyday English on P38 and exercise 1 of Writing on P 38 ,then check up the answers in groups.
Step 2 Language Points:
同学们,在本部分中,你要掌握这些词汇和句型,请你在课文中找出后把对应的知识点写在其旁边,最后完成相应的反馈检测题。
1.put off 推迟;延期;关上(灯、无线电等);使不高兴(P35) put forward 提出;建议;把……向前拨 put back 放回;拨回
put down 写下,记下;击败,平定 put in 打断,插话
put on 上演;穿上,戴上
put out 熄灭,扑灭;生产,制造
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put through 接通电话
put up 举起,张贴,公布;接待,供膳宿 put up with 忍受,忍耐
put aside 撇开,臵之不理;节省,储蓄,储存 【反馈检测】
①The meeting has been _____________ till next week.会议已推迟到下星期了。 ②We’ll have to ____________ going on vacation until you’re better.我们得把休假日期推迟,直到你好些为止。
③The working party has______________ a good case for moving to a new site.特别工作组提出了一条很好的迁往新址的理由。
④I don’t know how you _______________ their constant quarreling.我不知道你是如何忍受他们无休止的争吵的。
⑤ They were all against the suggestion that the meeting ____ till next week. A.put off B.be put off C.is to put off D.should put off ⑥ If you suspect(猜疑) that the illness might be serious you should not _____going to the doctor.
A.put away B.put up C.put down D.put off ⑦ Never ________ till tomorrow what may be done today. A.put up B.put off C.put out D.put on
2. exhibition [cn.] 展览、表演;展览会(P36)
exhibit n.[c]展览品,陈列品 vt.展出,展览,陈列;显示,显出 hold an exhibition 举办展览会 on exhibition = on show 在展览
3. expression [n.] 表情,脸色;说法,措辞,词句,表达(p36) express adj.快递的,高速的;直达的
v.说明自己的见解
【反馈检测】
① an express train(翻译) __________________________ ② an express letter(翻译) _________________________
③ express express oneself in English/ Chinese(翻译)__________________________ ④ beyond expression (翻译)_________________________ 4.realize vt. 领悟;实现;认识到,了解(P36) 词语辨析 realise, come true 都有“实现(理想/愿望等)”之意,但两者用法不同。realise是及物动词,常用于sb.realise sth.这种结构;come true 是不及物动词词组,通常由表示“理想、愿望等”的名词作句子的主语。 【反馈检测】
①写出单词意思:reality realistic realism ② He ________________ when he passed the entrance examination.入学考试通过了,他的梦想实现了。
③ His dream of becoming a teacher ____________.他当教师的理想实现了。 ④ After two years’ hard work,his wish has ________.
A.realized B.come true C.been come true D.been made true
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把规范修炼成一种习惯 将认真内化为一种性格
5.take turns 轮流(P37) take turns to do sth 轮流做某事 take turns at doing sth. 轮流做某事 do sth. by turns 轮流做某事 It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事
in turn 轮流地,依次地,反过来 in return 作为回报
by turns 轮流地(指动作或现象的“交替”出现) out of turn 不依顺序地,不合时宜 on the turn 正在转变
turn out(to be) 结果是……,证明是…… turn down 关小声音;拒绝
turn up 调大声音;出现,露面 【反馈检测】
① I asked them to ___________ talking about the pictures.我让他们轮流来讲这些图片。
② Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which ______ increase the risk of heart disease.
A. in turn B. in return C. by chance(偶然) D. by turns
③ (2006年山东卷)A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics,which______will promote it’s economic development. A.in nature B.in return C.in turn D.in fact
④ In winter people burn a lot of coal to warm themselves, and this _____ causes pollution and global warming.
A. in turn B. in all C. take turns D. by turn 6. compliment v./n.[C]称赞,恭维(P38) 【反馈检测】
① compliment sb. on sth.(翻译)_____________________________ ② give a compliment to sb. (翻译)_____________________________ Step 3 课堂达标
1. I like very much but I hate in the river polluted by our city’s paper making factory.
A. swimming; to swim B. swimming; swimming C. to swim; swimming D. to swim; to swim 2. My uncle is my nearest living .
A. relationship B. relative C. relations D. realization 3. Never till tomorrow what may be done today.
A. put up B. put off C. put out D. put on
4. There was little time left, but he to get to the scene and covered the accident.
A. managed B. tried C. succeeded D. attempted 5. I have many books, most of were bought by my father.
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