70%是被水覆盖的。(状态)? I was greatly surprised by a knock at the door.? 敲门声使我大为吃惊。(动作)
【语法专练】
1. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless______ every day. A. watered B. watering
C. water D. to water
2．Zhuhou, _______ on the Xiang River, is an important city, second only to Changsha. A. located B. locating C. being located D. to be located 3. All the preparations for the work_______, we?re ready to start. A. are completed
B. have been completed
C. completed D. had been completed 4. _____ with the accident, he was forced to resign. A. Concerned B. Concerning C. Having concerned
D. Be concerned
5. They spent the whole night______ in the room waiting for the thief to come. A. having locked B. locking C. locked
D. to be locked
答案：1~5 AACAC
高考真题链接
1.（2010·全国卷ＩＩ·T8） My mother opened drawer to_________the knives and spoons. A.put away B.put up C.put on D.put together
【解析】选A。考查动词词组辨析。 put away 放好，收拾起来；put up举起，搭建，张贴，挂起； put on 穿上，戴上；put together 组装，装配，把?凑合起来
2.（2010·山东卷·T31） 31. Your house is always so neat—how do you ______ it with three children?
A. manage B. serve C. adapt D. construct
【解析】选A。本题考查动词在具体语境中的使用。句意应为“你家里总是那么整洁-----家
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里有三个孩子，你是怎么设法做到的?” 表示“设法做成某事”用manage it。serve 表示“为……服务；接待”；adapt 表示“使适应，使适合”；construct表示“建造，构筑；构思”。
3.（2010·上海卷·T33）Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues —______with her stories.
A. amused B. amusing C. to amuse D. to be amused 【解析】选A。本题考查非谓语动词。keep+sb. /sth. +done,根据句意，sb.与它后面的动词成被动关系，故选A.
4.（2010·四川·T4） A great number of students said they were forced to practise the piano.
A. to question B. to be questioned C. questioned D. questioning
【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词作定语。question与students 存在被动关系，question表示的动作也已完成，故用过去分词。
5. (2006·福建卷) _______for the breakdown of the school computer network，Alice was in low spirits．
A．Blaming B．Blamed C．To blame D．To be blamed
【解析】选B。本题考查过去分词作原因状语。根据题意可以将原句转换为：“As Alice was blamed for the breakdown of the school computer, she was in low spirits．”选择B选项
综合效能检测
一、听力（略） 二、单项选择
21. —Has the little boy passed P. E. test？
—He has tried twice and the teacher will allow him to have third try. A. the； 不填 B. a； the C. the； a D. the； the
22. At the meeting, student representatives ________some very good suggestions. A. put out
B. put off C. put forward D. put down
23. The students are busy making preparations for the lecture because they will _____ the competition .
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A. attend B. join C. take part in D. attend to
24. Mankind is to ____ for global warming, some top climate scientists said.
A. stand B. employ C. blame D. wait 25. ____he came in, I recognized him.
A. The moment
B. Shortly
C. Soon
D. Before long
26. The warm sunshine ____the coming of spring. A. declares
B. announces
C. predicts
D. publishes
27. Please read the _______ on the bottle and take the right amount of medicine. A. explanations B. descriptions C. instructions D. introductions 28. being fun and good exercise，swimming is a very useful skill． A．Apart from B．As good as C．In addition _____ to me.
A．meaning B．importance C．sense
D．significance D．As well
29. Although I had read the book assigned by the professor several times , it didn?t make any
30. Your father likes to play golf; he?s really enthusiastic ______it. A. by
B. about
C. with
D. on
31. The government ______the diplomatic note from Japan for its unclear attitude to the trade between two countries.
A. denied
B. refused
C. rejected
D. objected
32. Only by reading more books improve your reading skills. A. you can B. can you C. do you D. you do
33. —Do remember to charge the battery 12 hours when you first use it． — .
A．Made it B．Got it C．Understood it D．Remembered it 34. --Which one can I take?
--You can take ________ of them; I?ll keep none.
A. all B. any C. both D. either 35. —Did you pass the driving test?
—No. I it. but I had little time practising. A．could have passed B．must have passed
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C．can?t have passed 三、完形填空
D．shouldn?t have passed
Michel is a young girl who works for the police 36 a handwriting expert (专家). She has helped 37 many criminals (罪犯) by using her special talents (天才).
When she was fourteen, Michel was already _38_ interested in the differences in her friends' 39 that she would spend hours 40 them. After 41 college she went to France for a 42 two-year class in handwriting at the School of Police Science.
Michel says that it is 43 for people at hide their handwriting. She can discover 44 of what she needs to know simply 45 looking at the writing with her own eyes, 46 she also has machines 47 help her make 48 different kinds of paper and ink. This knowledge is often 49 great help to the police.
Michel believes that handwriting is a good 50 of what kind of person the 51 is. \out with a fellow 52 I didn't like his handwriting. \ 53 she fell in love with her future husband, a young policeman 54 she studied his handwriting. It is later proved to be 55 , however.
36 A. with B. by C. like D. as 37 A. search B. follow C. catch D. judge 38 A. so B. too C. quite D. extra 39 A. books B. letter C. tongues D. handwriting 40 A. writing B. studying C. settling D. uncovering 41 A. attending B. finishing C. starting D. stepping into 42 A. powerful B. natural C. special D. common 43 A. main B. safe C. easy D. impossible 44 A. most B. nothing C. little D. sight 45 A. with B. by C. of D. about 46 A. so B. for C. thus D. but 47 A they B. in which C. that D. those 48 A. up B. out C. for D. into 49 A. of B. to C. with D. for 50 A. test B. sign(标记) C. means D habit(习惯)
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51 A. thief B. criminal C. writer D. policeman 52 A. whether B. unless C. if D. after 53 A. adds B. tells C. repeats D. cries 54 A. before B. after Cc. shyly D. and 55 A. necessary B. all right C. important D. quite easy 四、阅读理解
A
Sir Henry Stewart was certainly successful. I asked one day, soon after he?d retired to attend his garden, what it was like to have achieved all of one?s ambitions. He looked down at his roses, and went on watering them. Then he said, “The only value in achieving one?s ambitions is that you then realize that they are not worth achieving. ” Within a moment we were back to a safe discussion on the weather. That was two years ago.
I recall this incident, for yesterday, I was passing his house, and had drawn up my cart just outside his garden wall. I had pulled in from the road for no other reason than to let a bus pass me. As I set there filling my pipe, I suddenly heard a shout of sheer joy come from the other side of the wall.
I looked over. There stood Sir Henry doing nothing less than a dance of pure unashamed delight. Even when he observed my puzzled face staring over the wall he did not seem embarrassed, but shouted to me to climb over.
“Come and see, Jan. Look! I have done it at last! I have done it at last!”
There he was , holding a small box of earth in his hand. I observed three tiny shoots out of it. “And there were only three!” he said, his eye laughing to heaven. “Three what?” I asked.
“Peach stones”, he replied. “I?ve always wanted to make peach stones grow, ever since I was a child, when I used to take them home after a party, or as a man after a banquet. And I used to plant them, and forget where I planted them. But now at last I have done it , and , what?s more, I had only three stones, and there they are, one, two, three shoots,” he counted.
And Sir Henry ran off, calling for his wife to come and see his achievement—the achievement of simplicity.
56．The main idea of this passage probably is
A．real joy comes from simple things． B．great achievements can bring comfort C．gardening is a pleasure D. one?s best life comes after retiring
57．What was Sir Henry?s attitude towards success?
A．Delightful B．Valuable C．Worthless D．Suffering
58．What was the writer doing when he heard the shout of joy from Sir Henry?
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