你是谁? Who’s ___________? ●及时训练
一.单项选择。
( )1 .This is ruler .(北京西城区) A .my B .mine C .I D. me ( )2.A :Whose pencil-box is this ,Patrick ?
B :It’s .(上海)
A .mine B .I C .my D .me ( )3.—Is this dictionary or ? —It’s mine .(内蒙古) A .your ;hers B .yours ;her C .your ;her D .yours ;hers
( )4 .The pen is .She wrote name with it .(甘肃) A .hers ;her ;herself B .her ;hers ;her C .her ;hers ;herself D .her ;herself ;hers ( )5 .Can I borrow pencil ? is broken .(河北) A .you ;My B .your ;Me C .your ;Mine D .your ;My
( )6 .These are cups . are over there .(河南) A .our ;Yours B .yours ;Mine C .his ;Our D .their ;Your
( )7 . schoolbag is much better than .(山西) A .Her ;me B .Hers ;my C .Hers ;mine D .Her ;mine
( )8.Kate has lost key . asks for help .(山西) A .her ,He ,I B .his ,He ,me C .his ,She ,I D .her ,She ,me
( )9 .This isn’t pen ,I think it’s .(湖南) A .my ;hers B .his ;her C .my ;your D .mine ;his ( )10 .Tom is here and a friend of is here too .(安徽) A .him B .he C .his D .hers 二.用适当的代词填空。
1.__________ pens are mine. Those are yours. 2.-What’s _______ over there? -It’s a car.
3.This is a bedroom, there is a bed in ______.
4.His sister is a nurse in the hospital. Do you know ______? 5.Mary usually goes shopping with _______ parents. 6.Look , this is ______ new bike. I like it very much. 7.______ is a boy. _____ name is David.
8.We have two new friends,___________ names are Sam and Tom. 9.I have a cat. ________ name is Mimi. 10._______ is a tall and pretty girl.
【分级训练】 ●A级题
一、单项选择。.
( )1._____ name’s Ann. What’s _____ name?(成都)
A. You ; your B. My; your C. Your; I D. Your; my ( )2.______ am Tom. _____ name is Gina.
A. My; She B.I; Her C. My; Her D. I ; His ( )3.-Do you like these computers?(七年级英语代词练习) -No,I don't like_______.
A. it B. them C. they
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( )4.Our teacher think_______are right.
A.We B.us C. it D. she ( )5.______go to the party.
A.He,I and you B.I, you and he C.You,I and he D.You,he and I ( )6.Is this————— dictionary?
A.you B.yours C.your D.hers ( )7.It’s a bird(鸟).————name is Happy.
A. It’s B. It C. Its D. His ( )8.Is that ____ pencil case?
A. he B.him C. his D. he’s ( )9.please give the key to____.
A. his B. he C. him D. mine
( )10.________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.
A. She, you and I B. You, she and I C. I, you and she D. Her, me and you 二、填空。
1.We like______(he ,his ,him)very much.
2.Is this guitar______?(you ,your ,yours ,yourself) 3.I made it______ .(myself , my,mine) 4.This is ______(I ,my,mine)book.
5.______(He ,Him,His)and I often play table tennis together. 6.The music will be good for______. (I , me , my ,mine)
7.My brother and______(he ,his ,him)are going to USA this summer. 8.Please give______(they ,them ,their)to______.(she ,her ) 9.Yesterday a policeman stopped ______. (we,our ,us) 10.He speaks English to_____. (they ,them ,theirs) ●B级题
一、完形填空。(七年级英语uint1同步练习)
Hi! __1___ am Linda. I’m an English__2____. Linda is __3_ first name. My ___4___ name is Green. I’m in China now. My __5___name is Zhang Xiaohui. I have a clock. ___6__ is red. It’s 3:00 now. What’s __7__? It’s a key. What’s that? It’s __8___ ruler. The key and the ruler___9__ blue. What color is that pen? It’s ____10__. It’s my pen.
( )1.A.Me B.My C.I D.Mine ( )2.A.boy B.girl C.toy D.teacher ( )3.A.my B.me C.his D.her ( )4.A.first B.family C.English D.given ( )5.A.China B.English C.Chinese D.Japan ( )6.A.she B.he C.it D.its ( )7.A.this B.it C.those D.color ( )8.A.a B.an C.the D./ ( )9.A.is B.am C./ D.are ( )10.A.pen B.ruler C.black D.back
第5讲 介词
【每日一句】
Learn to walk before you run. 先学走,再学跑。 【本讲题记】
初中阶段,接触的介词会越来越多,介词的用法也会越来越复杂。小学阶段对介词的考查只是
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其基本用法及固定搭配,以及一些时间等的表达,初中阶段则涉及更广泛,如,介词后面接动词时,该动词应用-ing形式,介词后接代词时,该代词要用宾格形式或形容词性物主代词。 【语法精讲】
(一) 介词的基本分类
1. 表示方位: in, on, at, over, before, down, up, under 2. 表示时间: about, before, after, in, on, at 3. 表示方式: by, with, in, on 4. 表示原因:for, because 5. 其它介词:of, from (二)时间介词
1. at 表示在某一个具体时刻,如在几点钟,或在一日中的黎明、中午、半夜。 【例】在六点钟_____ 6 o’clock 在正午\\晚上_____noon\\night 2. in 表示在某年、某月、某个季节,以及在一日中上午、下午、晚上。(时间不具体) 【例】在2014年________________ 在一月份_____ January
在冬季_____ winter 在上午\\下午\\晚上________________ 3. on表示在某一天,以及特定某日中的上午、下午、晚上。(具体时间) 【例】在星期一________________ 在六月一日________________ 在五月一日的上午________________ 在一个凉爽的下午________________ 4. before 表示―在...之前‖
【例】Please come back _______nine. 九点以前回来。 5. after 表示―在...以后‖
【例】_________supper\\dinner. 晚饭之后来。
注:如果时间前面有next, last, this,every等修饰语时,不带介词。 【例】下个星期天________________ 昨天晚上________________ 今天上午________________ 每天下午________________ ●及时训练
1) ___ the afternoon of May, we visited the old man. A. On B. At C. In
2) Many people work ___ the day and sleep ___ night. A. on ; at B. in ; in C. in ; at
3) He left home ___ a cold winter evening. (2013成都) A. at B. on C. in
4) The shop won’t open ___ nine in the morning. A. until B. at C. during
5) Mr. Green will stay in China___ Friday. A. to B. on C. till
6) We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ 5 o’clock ______the morning. A. on; in B. at; in C. at; on D. in; on (三)方位(地点)介词 1. in, on,under
1) on 表示―在....上面(紧贴着某物,有接触面)‖。
【例】 在他的书桌上___________ 在地板上_____________
在床上____________________ 在墙上 ____________________
桌上有个苹果。There is an apple ______the table. 2) in表示―在...里面‖。
【例】在3班 _______ Class 3 在教室 ______ classroom
在我姐姐的梳妆台里____ my sister’s dresser
我的笔在你书包里。My pen is ____ your schoolbag. 3) under 表示―在....下面‖。
【例】在我的椅子下面____________ 在书桌下面____________________
在凯特的床下面____________________
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我们在一棵大树下休息。We have a rest ________ a big tree. 2. at,in
at,in都可以用于表示在某地。_____用于较小的地点,如家、村、乡村等;________用于较大的地点,如大城市、国家、洲等。
【例】在医院__________ 在学校__________
在家 __________ 在巴黎__________
她和妈妈爸爸一起在中国。 She with her parents lives _____China. 3. before,in front of,behind, after
in front of 是指位置上来说的,在什么的前面。before指位置上―在...前面‖。behind常用的意思是指―在…之后;在后面或在…的后部‖。after指―位置上在...后面‖。 【例】He sits _________me.他就坐在我的前面。
He sits __________her. 他坐在她后面。
She comes in _______me. 她在我之后进来的。
There is a big tree ________ the house.屋子前面有棵大树。 ●及时训练
1) He speaks Japanese best ____ the boy students.
A. between B. with C. among
2) A plane is flying ____ the city. A. on B. over C. above
3) There is a small river ___ the two towns
A. in B. between C. among
4) There are many apples ___ the tree. A bird ___ the tree is picking an apple. (2012成都七中七年级英语总复习)
A. in ; on B. on ; in C. in ; at (四)其它介词 1. of
可以表示所属关系,也可以表示部分、范围等。 【例】翻译下列句子。
我们当中有一些人喜欢踢足球。
________________________________________ 这是我家的全家福。
_________________________________________ 2. for
1) 表示―当作、作为‖
2) 表示动作的对象或接受者,意为―给……‖、―对…… (而言)‖ 3) 表示时间、距离,意为―计、达‖
4) 表示去向、目的,意为―向、往、取、买‖ 【例】到上学的时间了。 It’s time ______school.
我们出去散步吧。Let’s go out ______a walk.
谢谢你帮我学习英语。Thank you ______helping my English.
我喜欢把面包和牛奶作为早餐。I like bread and milk ____breakfast. 3. on,about
两者都表示―关于‖,但用法不同。on侧重比较重大或深奥的理论、学术等问题;about侧重与人或事有关的事情。
【例】He writes a book ______maths. 他撰写数学著作。
He reports something _______ this school. 他报道有关这所学校的情况。 ●及时训练
1) This is a map ______our country. A.for B.in C.to D.of 2) This book is______ my teacher. A.of B. from C.in D.at 3) We don’t have any food ______lunch.
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A.to B.for C.with D.of 4) It’s cold. Put______ the coat ,please. A.on B.off C.away D.at 5) Let______ go______ you.
A.we ,to B.we ,with C.us ,with D.us ,to 6) The man______ a stick is my grandpa.(成都七年级英语期末测试) A.and B.of C.with D.for 7) I often play football______ my friends.
A.from B.to C.in D.with 8) I know a lot ______Canada.
A.on B.in C.at D.about
【分级训练】 ●A级题
一、单项选择。
1.There are many apples ___ the tree. A bird ___ the tree is picking an apple. A. in ; on B. on ; in C. in ; at 2.Mum, can I go shopping ____ you?
A. near B. at C. with D. on
3.Many people work ___ the day and sleep ___ night. A. on ; at B. in ; in C. in ; at 4.Lily is ___ duty today.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
5. Let me show you the place ____ the map. A. with B. on C. in D. for
6.My father usually comes back from work_______ 6:30_______ the evening. A. in; on B. in; at C. on; in D. at; in 7. —When were you born?
— I was born ____ August 25, 1983. A. on B. in C. at D. to 二、用适当的介词填空。
1. What’s this______(at,on,in)English?
2. Christmas is______(at,on,in)the 25th of December. 3. Look at those birds______ (on,in)the tree.
4. Is there a cat______ (under, behind, in)the door? 5. What is the name ________ the factory?
6. Betty is English. What ________ you? 7. Who’s the woman ________ the black dress?
8. Do the students stay ________ home ________ Saturday? 9. Tony is ________ Canada. ●B级题
一、完形填空。
Look, this is ___1____ bedroom. It is a __2____ nice room. A clock ___3__some pictures are ____4_____ the wall. ____5____ is on the desk. His schoolbag is ___ 6___ the chair. His hat is on the bed. Where is ___ 7____ baseball? It’s ___8____ the chair. What’s that?____9_____ a dog! It ____10____ Wangwang.
1. A. Jim B.Jims C.Jim’s D . Jims’ 2. A. much B. very C.good D . fine 3. A.and B.with C.to D . be 4. A.at B.on C. in D . for
5. A.A set keys B. A set of keys C.A set of key D . Key 6. A. on B.in C. between D . out 7. A.a B. the C. an D . / 8. A.on B.in C. under D . at
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