19. From the passage, we know that about of the earthquakes cause damage every year. A．20%
B．10%
C．1%
D．0.02%
20. How should we protect ourselves during an earthquake? A．We should run outside as quickly as possible. B．We should drop, cover and hold on. C．We should shout loudly for help. D．We should call 120 quickly. 【答案】 16.D 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.B 【解析】
16.细节理解题，根据文中语句“That night an 8.8-magnitude (震级) earthquake hit Chile.”理解可知。在这天发生了地震。
17.细节理解题，根据文中第一自然段的语句理解可知。
18.细节理解题，根据文中语句“A tsunami (海啸) was set off in the Pacific Ocean by the earthquake.”理解可知。这个地震引起了海啸
19.细节理解题，根据文中语句“Scientists say that there are about 500,000 earthquakes in the world each year. Of these, only 20% are felt, and 100 of them cause damage.”理解可知。100/500000=0.02%
20.细节理解题，根据文中语句“But you can learn to protect yourself during an earthquake. The most important thing to remember is to drop, cover and hold on.”理解可知。在地震中怎样保护自己。 阅读理解.
Dinner customs are different around the world. If you are a guest in Ghana(加纳), this information will help you a lot.
In Ghana, dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening. But there are no strict rules(规则)about time. Whenever a guest arrives, a family offers food. When you go to a home, the person who receives guests takes you to the living room first. At this time everyone welcomes you. Then you go to the dining room. There you wash your hands in a bowl of water. All the food is on the table.
In Ghana you usually eat with your fingers. You eat from the same dish as everyone else. But you eat from one side of the dish only. It is not polite to get food from the other side of the dish. After dinner, you wash your hands again in a bowl of water.
Most meals in Ghana have a dish called fufu. People in Ghana make fufu from the powder(粉末)of some plants. Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw(锯子)because it is very hard. You must chew(咀嚼)fufu well, or you may get sick. You eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only. 21. From the passage we know that in Ghana .
A．the rules for dinner time are not strict B．dinner is always at six in the evening
C．a family offers food only at four in the afternoon
D．people usually invite their guests to dinner late in the evening 22. If you are a dinner guest in Ghana, the host(主人)always takes you to . A．the dining room first C．the kitchen first
23. People in Ghana usually eat . A．from one side of a dish to the other B．from the other side of the dish C．with their fingers D．with their spoons
24. In fact, most meals in Ghana .
A．are cooked with the powder of some plants B．have fufu in them C．are too hard to eat D．are not very hard
25. When you eat fufu, you’d better . A．cut it with a saw C．chew it well 【答案】 21.A 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.D 【解析】 试题分析：
21.细节理解题。由第二段第一、二句“In Ghana, dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening. But there are no strict rules about time. ”可知。
22.细节理解题。由第二段第四句“When you go to a home, the person who receives guests takes you to the living room first. ”可知。
B．use your right hand only D．all of the above B．the living room first D．the garden first
23.细节理解题。由第三段第一句“In Ghana you usually eat with your fingers. ”可知。 24.细节理解题。由第四段第一句“Most meals in Ghana have a dish called fufu”可知。 25.细节理解题。由最后一段第三至五句“Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw because it is very hard. You must chew fufu well, or you may get sick. You eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only. ”可知。
When you are learning a language, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. When you read, you can not only learn some new words, but also learn how to use them. When you read a passage, it gives you a good example for writing. Here are some good reading tips.
Firstly, try to read at the right level (水平). Read something that you can understand. If it is too hard for you, it is not interesting.
Secondly, try to understand the new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, don't use a dictionary. Instead, try to guess their meanings as you read. Mark (标记) them with a pencil. Then look them up in a dictionary when you finish reading, and write them down in your own vocabulary book. Try to remember them.
Thirdly, try to read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes or half an hour every day is better than two hours every Sunday. For example, you can read before you go to bed, or after you get up or at lunch time.
Lastly, read something that interests you. Choose a newspaper, a book or a magazine about a subject that you like. It will be easy enough for you to understand. 26.The underlined word “tips” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. A. 末端 B. 小费 C. 建议
27.How many reading tips does the writer give us? A. Five B. Four. C. Three.
28.If you meet a few new words on a page while reading, you can ________. A. stop reading B. guess the meanings at first C. look them up right away 29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Reading a lot can help you write better. B. It is useful for you to read for long once a week. C. When you read，you can only learn some new words. 30.This passage is mainly about ________. A. listening skills B. speaking skills C. reading skills 【答案】 26.C 27.B
28.B 29.A 30.C
【解析】本题难度适中，主要讲解语言学习中阅读和听说写一样重要，阅读不仅可以学一些新单词，而且还可以学到如何使用它们以及作者给出的一些建议。
26.根据题干定位至第二段Here are some good reading tips，从下文可知，作者是提出一些建议，故选C。
27.根据题干定位至第三段至第六段，作者提出了四条建议，故选B。
28.根据第四段第二句和第三句If there are four or five new words on a page, don't use a dictionary. Instead, try to guess their meanings as you read可知，故选B。
29.根据第一段最后一句When you read a passage, it gives you a good example for writing可知，故选A。
30.根据全文可知，作者主要给出了几个阅读建议，故选C。
【点睛】细节理解题时考试时经常考查的一个题型。做细节理解题时，首先要先读题干，划题干中的关键词，再根据关键词定位至文中即可找到正确答案。 评卷人 得 分 四、单词拼写
31.根据句子意思及汉语提示，写出所缺的单词。
1. Oh, I have ▲ (忘) my key in the room, we can't open the door.
2. Though he lives alone, he has a lot of friends and doesn't feel ▲ (孤独的) .
3. Mrs. White smiled ▲ (幸福地) when she received a present from her daughter on Mother's Day.
4. As we all have grown up, we should learn to look after ▲ (自己).
5. Everybody knows the ▲ (重要性) of doing exercises, but few can keep doing it. 【答案】
1. left 2. lonely3. happily/pleasantly/cheerfully/sweetly 4. ourselves 5. importance 【解析】略 评卷人 得 分 五、书面表达
32.无锡地铁一号线将于2014年6月投入使用。请你在答题卷指定的位置为《无锡日报英语双周刊》写一篇80词左右的英语出行计划。内容要点如下：
1.对人们来说乘地铁游无锡更加容易了。
2.我想先去三阳广场。那里是无锡的市中心。有许多大型购物中心和一个青年中心。 3.然后，我会去南禅寺(Nanchan Temple)。那里可以尝到全国各地的美食。 4.最后，我想去清名路，那里有个博物馆。里面有30,000件艺术品。 5.说说自己的希望。 注意：
1. 出行计划须包括所给的内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯。 2. 第5要点的内容须用2-3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥。 3. 出行计划的开头已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数。 Wuxi Underground Line 1 will be in use in June, 2014. 【答案】
Wuxi Underground Line 1 will be in use in June, 2014. It’s easier for people to travel around Wuxi by underground. I’d like to go to Sanyang Square first. It is the centre of Wuxi. There are lots of shopping malls and a youth centre. Then I’ll go to Nanchan Temple.There are lots of restaurants. And we can enjoy delicious food from different parts of China. At last, I want to go to Qingming road. There is a museum. There are 30,000 works of art in it. Wuxi is a beautiful city. I hope you can have a good time in Wuxi. 【解析】
试题分析：考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示认真审题，确定文章的中心。注意文章文体、人称和时态。本文主要介绍无锡的地铁开通后计划去旅行。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。温馨提醒：考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。
【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑。开头指出乘坐地铁去旅行周游武汉是容易的，It’s easier for people to travel around Wuxi by underground，I’d like to go to Sanyang Square first.这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。最后点明去希望你在武汉能够旅途愉快。 考点：提纲作文。 评卷人 得 分 六、句型转换
改写句子按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子，每个空格填一个单词。 33.Amy is playing the piano in her room. (改为否定句)