promise sb. sth. 把……借给某人
promise sth. to sb. 把……借给某人
propose (that) sb. (should) do 建议某人应该做
某事(虚拟语气)
protect sb./sth. from being done/sth. 保护……免
于
prove sb. to be 证实某人……
provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供……
provide sth. to sb. 为某人提供……
pull on 匆忙穿上
purified water 纯净水
push over 推倒
put a question 提出问题
put a stop to sth. 停止、结束……
put a tax on sth. 设……税
put aside 放一边、置之不理
put away ①收拾、整理②打消……(念头)
put down ①写下、记下②伤心
put forward 提出、传出
put off ①推迟②去除
put on airs 忘乎所以、飘飘然
put on performances 演出
put on weight 增加体重
put on 穿、戴
put one's heart into 用心于……、专心于……
put out the fire 扑灭火
put sb. in/into prison 把某人关进监狱
put sb. through to sb. 将电话接到……
put sb. to death 打死……
put sb. to the trouble of doing 麻烦某人做某事
put sth. into/in practice 投入(运用于)实践
put through 使……通过、完成
put up ①搭建、建立②张贴③留某人住
put up with 忍受
quantities of 大量(接可数、不可数名词，谓语
动词用复数)
quite a few 许多
quite a lot of 许多
rain drop 雨滴
raise a cheer 发出欢呼
raise a question 提出问题
range from sth. to sth. 包括从……到……
reach an agreement 达成共识
read between the lines 体会字里行间的意思
read for sb. 给某人读
read one's thoughts 读懂某人(的心思)
read sb. sth. 给某人读……
read sth. to sb. 给某人读……
read through 浏览、看完
read well 读得好
receive (his doctor's) degree 获得(博士)学位
reduce sb./sth. to sth./doing 使……沦落为、降
格为
refer to ①指的是②指到、说到、提及、谈到
refer to sth. as 把……看作
regard sb./sth. as 当作、认为
regret doing 悔恨做过……
regret to do 后悔去……
rely on sb. 依赖某人
remain in business 继续营业
remain in poor health 身体不好
remember doing 想起来做过
remember sb. to sb. 让某人记住某人
remember to do 想起来该做
remind sb. of sth./sb. 让某人想起……、提醒某
人……
remind sb. that 提醒某人……
reply that…回答说
reply to 答复
report sth. to sb. 向某人汇报……
report to sb. sth. 向某人汇报……
request (that) sb. (should) do 要求某人应该做
某事(虚拟语气)
require (that) sb. (should) do 要求某人应该做
某事(虚拟语气)
require doing/to be done 要求(被)……
require to do sth. 请求……
rest room 厕所
result from 由于
result in 导致
return sth. to sb. 把……归还……
return to normal 复原
return to sp. 回到……
right away 马上、立刻
right now 马上、立刻
ring back 回电话
ring off 挂断(电话)
rob sb. of sth. 抢某人的……
rot away 腐烂
round the clock 昼夜地
run about 到处跑
run around 到处跑
run at a speed of sth. 以……的速度前进
run at top speed 全速前进
run in 追捕
run off 跑开、跑掉
run out of sth. ……用光了
run out 用尽
run short 短缺
rush hour 交通拥挤时间
safe and sound 安然无恙
satisfy one's needs/demands/requirements 满足
某人的需求
save sth. for 节约、节省
say hello to sb. 向某人问好
say to oneself 心里想
sb. be determined to do 下决心去……
sb. be encouraged to do sth. 某人被鼓励……
sb. be familiar with sth. 某人对……熟悉
sb. be forced to do 某人被强迫……
sb. be likely to do 很可能……
sb. be married to sb. 与……结婚
sb. be not oneself 某人状态不好
sb. be pleased to do…/at doing…很高兴……
sb. be pleased with sth. 对……感到高兴、满意
sb. be said to do 某人将要……
sb. be supplied with sth. 某人被提供……
sb. be supposed to do 某人应该去做
sb. be supposed to have done 某人本来应该做
(却没做)
sb. be sure/certain of(about) sth./doing 某人对做某事有把握
sb. be sure/certain to do 某人一定会做……sb. be thought of/as ……被当作
sb. be used to doing/sth. 习惯于……、适应……sb. be wanted on the phone 某人打来电话
sb. do so/such…as to do 某人做得……是为了……
sb. end sth. with sth. 某人以……结束……sb. find sth. (hard) to do 某人发现(很难)做某事sb. get used to doing/sth. 习惯于……、适应sb. happen to do 某人恰好做某事
sb. have been married for (3 years) ……已经结婚(3 年)了
sb. have no doubt that…某人对……不容怀疑sb. have sth. for breakfast/lunch/supper 早/午/晚饭吃……
sb. knock oneself against sth. 某人撞到……上sb. need sth. done 某人需要某事物被做
sb. seems to do/to have done 某人好像做(完)某事
sb. used to do 过去常常
sb. wonder if/whether…某人想知道是否……sb. would prefer to do…宁愿去做Scarcely…when…还没……就……(部分倒装句式，前句倒装后句不倒装)
scores of (people) 一群(人)
search for sb./sth. 寻找……
search sp. for sb./sth. 在……寻找……