325、expect v. 预期; 期望, 指望
The parents did not expect that their child’s question was too hard to give a reply. 父母没有想到孩子的问题会如此难以回答。
326、experience n. 经验; 经历v. 体验, 经历 Please tell us your experiences in America. 请告诉我们你在美洲的经历。
327、experiment n. 试验v. (on, with)进行实验 The experimental farm is near the waterpower station. 实验农场在水电站附近。
328、expert n. 专家, 能手a. 熟练的, 有经验的; 专门的
According to expert opinions, they gave up the experiment immediately. 根据专家们的意见, 他们马上放弃了这项实验。 329、explain v. 解释, 说明
They are trying to develop a convincing theory to explain how the needles work in preventing pain. 他们试图发展一种令人信服的理论来解释如何用针灸来止痛。 330、explanation n. 解释, 说明
The only explanation for his behavior is that he’s mad. 对他的行为的唯一解释就是他疯了。 331、explosion n. 爆炸, 爆发
The explosion was caused by a burst gas pipe. 这次爆炸是由一个爆裂的煤气管引起的。 332、export v. /n. 输出, 出口n. 出口商品 China exports to many other countries regions. 中国向许多其他国家和地区出口货物。
333、express v. 表达, 表示 a. 特快的, 快速的n. 快车, 快运 We use both words and gestures to express our feelings. 我们通过语言和手势来表达我们的情感。
334、expression n. 表达; 措辞; 表情, 脸色 People’s facial expressions may be misunderstood. 人们的面部表情可能会被误解。 335、extreme a. 极端的
He lives at the extreme edge of the forest. 他住在森林的最边上。
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336、factory n. 工厂
The river has been polluted by waste products from the factory. 这条河已经被工厂排放的废料污染了。
337、fail v. 失败, 不及格; 衰退, 减弱 The teachers failed me on the written composition. 老师们给我的作文打了不及格。
338、failure n. 失败, 不及格; 失败者 Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。
339、fair a. 公平的; 相当的 n. 集市, 交易会, 博览会
Other ways of increasing consumer interest are through exhibitions and trade fairs as well as direct mail advertisement. 其他提高消费者兴趣的方法是通过展览会和商品交易会, 以及直接邮寄广告。 340、famous a. 著名的
This town is famous for its beautiful buildings.
这个城镇以其漂亮的建筑而闻名。
341、farm n. 农场, 饲养场v. 种田, 经营农牧业
Both Europe and America had great need for farm machinery. 欧洲与美国都大量需求农业机械。 342、farmer n. 农民, 农场主
The farmer was pleased to see his piles of corns on the cob. 农夫看到成堆的玉米很高兴。
343、fashion n. 流行式样, 风尚, 风气; 样子, 方式
Is it the fashion to wear short skirts? Yes, short skirts are in fashion. 现在是不是时兴穿短裙?是的, 短裙很流行。 344、feeling n. 感情; 心情; 知觉; 同情 He had lost all feeling in the left leg. 他的左腿完全失去了知觉。
345、fence n. 篱笆, 围栏; 击剑 v. 击剑 The fence kept the dog in the yard. 栅栏把狗圈在了院子里。
346、fill v. (with)填满, 充满
George’s the best person to fill this vacancy. 乔治是填补这一空缺的最佳人选。 347、final a. 最终的, 决定性的
The final thing she did before she left the house was to lock the door. 她离开房子前做的最后一件事就是锁门。
348、fit v. 使适合, 适应; 安装a. 适合的; 健康的 The dog will fit the environment. 狗将会适应这环境。
349、flame n. 火焰, 火苗; 热情; 光辉v. 发火焰, 燃烧 He could still see some flames. 他仍然能够看到一些火焰。
350、flat a. 平坦的, 扁平的; 乏味的n. 一套房间
That speech was a flat failure, and the people are disappointed. 演讲很乏味, 人们对它感到失望。
351、flexible a. 柔韧的, 易弯曲的, 灵活的
This involves placing flexible needles into certain parts of the body. 这包括把灵活的钢针插入到身体的某些部位。
352、flood n. 洪水, 水灾v. 淹没, 发大水, 泛滥 It is that tree that saved their lives in the flood. 就是那棵树在洪水中救了他们的性命。 353、flow v. 流, 流动n. 流量, 流速
The rain falls on hard ground and flows away from the surface, causing flood. 雨水落到硬地上, 顺着地表流向远处从而引起了水灾。 354、following a. 接着的, 下列的
Which of the following statement is not true? 下面哪项陈述不正确?
355、forbid v. 禁止, 不许
Fishing in this pond is forbidden; penalty $5. 该池塘禁止钓鱼, 违者罚款五美元。 356、forehead n. 额
The forehead will grow larger. 前额会渐渐变大。 357、forest n. 森林
Thousands of old trees were lost in the forest fire.
成千上万棵老树在森林大火中被烧毁。 358、forever ad. 永远, 常常
I shall remember that happy day forever. 我将永远记住那快乐的一天。
359、form n. 形状, 形式; 表格v. 组成, 构成; 形成 Different countries have different forms of government. 不同的国家有不同的政治制度。
360、former a. 以前的, 在前的pron. 前者
The owner of that shop is Mr. Brown—the former owner was Mr. Johnson. 那家商店的主人是布朗先生, 前店主是约翰逊先生。 361、formula(pl. formulae) n. 公式, 程式
The employers and the union leaders have agreed an acceptable formula for wages. 雇主和工会领袖已就工资问题达成了一个可行方案。 362、fortunate a. 幸运的, 侥幸的
I was fortunate to catch today’s last bus to the county at the last minute. 我在最后一分钟赶上了今天最后一班去县城的长途车, 真是幸运。 363、free a. 自由的; 免费的; 空闲的; 免去?的v. 使自由
When he was set free after twenty years in prison, he was amazed at the changed world he found. 二十年后当他从监狱释放, 他对世界的变化感到很吃惊。
364、frequent a. 时常发生的, 频繁的 Frequent failures did not affect his morale. 屡次失败并没有使他泄气。 365、fresh a. 新的, 新鲜的
There’s been no fresh news of their trial production of the new model since yesterday. 自从昨天以来, 一直没有关于这种新型号试生产的新消息。 366、fuel n. 燃料 v. 加燃料
Aircraft sometimes fuel while in the air. 飞机有时在空中加油。
367、full a. (of)满的, 充满的 ad. 完全, 充分
They knew full well that he would certainly break his promise. 他们完全知道他肯定会违背诺言的。
368、function n. 功能, 作用; [pl. ] 职务, 职责; 函数v. 起作用 The function of an adjective is to describe or add to the meaning of a noun. 形容词的作用就是修饰名词。 369、further ad. /a. 更远(的), 更往前(的); 进一步(的) v. 促进, 增进 He stated further that he would not cooperate with the committee. 他进一步指出他不愿与委员会合作。 370、furthermore ad. 而且, 此外
Furthermore, the rise in prices that has already taken place may be disliked and buyer’s resistance may be produced. 此外, 价格已经上升了, 这可能会引发消费者的抵触情绪。 371、future n. 将来, 未来; 前途, 远景
What will man be like in the future—in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? 在五千或者五万年后人类会是什么样子?
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372、gas n. 气体, 煤气; 汽油
There are several kinds of gas in the air, with nitrogen amounting to the most part. 空气中有好几种气体, 氮所占的比重最大。
373、general a. 一般的, 普通的; 总的, 大体的n. 将军
The opposing parties failed in the general election for all their pains. 尽管反对党费尽了心机, 还是在大选中遭到了失败。 374、generally ad. 一般, 通常 The plan has been generally accepted. 这项计划被人们广泛接受了。
375、generation n. 产生, 发生; 一代(人) We belong to the same generation. 我们是同龄人。
376、gesture n. 姿势, 姿态; 手势v. 做手势 He gestured angrily at me. 他气愤地对我做手势。
377、glass n. 玻璃; 玻璃杯; 镜子; [pl. ] 眼镜
For thousands of years, people thought of glass as something beautiful to look at. 几千年来, 人们一直认为玻璃是看起来很漂亮的东西。 378、glow v. 发热, 发光, 发红n. 白热 The metal glowed in the furnace. 金属在熔炉里发出灼热的光。
379、goal n. 目的, 目标; 守门员, 球门; 进球
If the primary goal of language use is communication, then mistakes are secondary considerations. 如果语言的基本作用是交流, 那么交流时的错误则是第二位要考虑的因素。 380、goods n. 商品, 货物
It includes a variety of goods and services, many of which could be called “luxury” items. 它包含不同的商品和服务, 其中一些可以称为奢侈品。
381、government n. 政府, 内阁; 管理, 支配; 政治, 政体 The Government is planning new tax increases. 政府正打算提高征税额。
382、grade n. 等级, 级别; 年级; 分数v. 分等, 分级 This grade of wool can be sold at a fairly low price. 这种等级的羊毛可以以相当低的价格卖出。 383、gradually ad. 逐渐地
Gradually the surrounding farmland turned residential. 周围的农田渐渐变成了住宅区。
384、graduate n. (大学)毕业生v. 毕业a. 毕了业的; 研究生的 The salary scale is graduated so that you get more money each year. 工资划分成各个等级, 因此职工逐年获得加薪。 385、grant n. 同意, 准予; 给予, 授予
The government gave us a grant to build another classroom. 政府给了我们一笔补助, 用来盖另外一间教室。 386、paragraph n. 段, 节
What is the major function of this paragraph? 这一段的主要作用是什么?
387、growth n. 生长, 增长, 发展 Childhood is a period of rapid growth. 童年是生长迅速的时期。
388、guess v. 以为, 相信; 推测, 猜测 n. 推测, 猜测 We can only make a guess. 我们只是猜测一下。
389、guidance n. 引导, 指导
He did the work with his teacher’s guidance. 他在老师的指导下做了这项工作。
390、guide v. 为?领路 n. 领路人; 指南, 导游
Be guided by your feeling. 按你的感觉行事。
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391、habit n. 习惯; 习性, 脾性 in the ~ of 有?的习惯 It is not easy to break off a bad habit. 要改掉一个坏习惯不容易。
392、hair n. 头发, 毛发, 汗毛
Your hair has grown very long. Go and have your hair cut. 你的头发很长了, 去理个发吧。
393、hall n. 礼堂, 会堂, 办公大楼, 门厅 The children were in the school hall. 孩子们在学校的礼堂里。
394、handle n. 柄, 把手, 拉手v. 处理, 对待, 操纵 She handled a difficult argument skillfully. 她巧妙地应付了一场艰难的辩论。
395、happiness n. 幸福, 幸运, 快乐
It’s a great happiness to us to have a grand banquet in your honor here. 在此为你们举行盛大的宴会是我们极大的荣幸。 396、haste n. 匆忙, 急速; 草率
The deathbed struggles of the enemies can only hasten their own doom. 敌人的垂死挣扎只能加速他们的灭亡。 397、have (got) to 不得不, 必须
People have to cope with many problems and much trouble in real life. 在现实生活中, 人们不得不应付很多问题和困难。 398、health n. 健康, 健康状况; 卫生 Sleep is necessary for good health. 健康需要睡眠。
399、healthy a. 健康的, 健壮的; 有益健康的, 卫生的
Sports and games make our bodies strong, prevent us from getting too fat, and keep us healthy. 运动和游戏使我们强壮、 远离肥胖并且能保持健康。
400、heat n. 热, 激烈v. (给)加热, (使)变热
The heat that is produced by burning garbage is used to boil water. 燃烧垃圾所产生的热量用来烧水。
401、height n. 高, 高度; [常pl. ] 高地, 高处 His height makes him stand out in the crowd. 他的身高使他在人群中显得很突出。
402、helpful a. (to)有帮助的, 有益的, 有用的 The helpful boy carried my bags for me. 这个挺顶用的男孩帮我拿提包。
403、hero n. 英雄, 勇士; 男主角, 男主人公
The football player was Paul’s hero when he was at school. 保罗还在学校的时候, 这位足球运动员就是他崇拜的英雄。 404、heroic a. 英雄的, 英勇的
They inspired by the heroic deeds of the good guys. 他们被这些好人的英勇事迹感动。
405、hit v. 打, 击, 击中; 到达, 完成n. 一击, 击中
In old schools the headmaster could hit the boys with a cane for fighting in school. 在过去的学校里,如果学生在学校打架, 校长可以用藤条抽打他们。