读中的字母转化为读音。但题目中说的是“without linking words to sounds”。因此，正确答案为FALSE。 35/在原文中无法对应
36/利用顺序原则定位于F段，第7行，“Indeed, recent work has indicated that the combination of literature-based instruction and phonics is more powerful than either method used alone.” 事实上，最近的研究表明以文字为基础的指导与声学阅读法相结合，将会比任何单独使用的方法更加有用。题目内容与原文内容相符，因此，正确答案为TRUE。37-40定位于E和F段。
9. 新型交通系统--去哪儿都快不了
14.TRUE [We can talk to people anywhere in the world or fly to meet them in a few hours. We can even send probes to other planets. But when it comes to getting around our cities, we depend on systems that have scarcely changed since the days of Gottlieb Daimler.]
15. NOT GIVEN [The problem has even persuaded California that home of car culture to curb traffic growth.从原文这句话中，我们可以知道加利福尼亚-汽车文化之乡-开始限制交通量的增长。但是美国许多州是否限制交通量的增长却不得而知。]
16. TRUE [In recent years, the pollution belched out by millions of vehicles has dominated the debate about transport.]
17. NOT GIVEN [And persuading people to use train and buses will always be an uphill struggle.这句话只是表明说服人们乘坐火车和巴士一直收效甚微，而并没有给出信息说明火车和巴士不适合走上坡路。]
18. A [...and hop into a computer-controlled car.....along a network of guideways.] 19. A [What's more, any transport system that threatened the car's dominance
would be up against all those with a stake in maintaining the status quo, from private car owners to manufacturers and oil multinationals.]
20. C [PRT: ...which can whisk you to your destination along a network of guideways. [whisk有飞奔、疾驰的意思，形容数度之快] PUF:PUF vehicle the term comes from a Danish saying meaning to \car.]
21. C [PRT: You wouldn't have to share your space with strangers, and with no traffic lights, pedestrians or parked cars to slow things down. PUF: ...resembles PRT but with one key difference: vehicles have wheels as well as a slot allowing them to travel on monorail, so... [从这句话可以看出，RUF系统与PUF非常相似，他们的区别在于RUF有轮子，......,因此不用共享空间也是两者共同特性] 22. B [...:vehicles have wheels as well as a slot allowing them to travel on monorail, so they can drive off the rail onto a normal road.]
23. B [Build a fast network of guideways in a busy city centre and people would have a strong incentive not just to use public RUF vehicles, but also to buy their own dual-mode vehicle.]
24. B [...: vehicles have wheels as well as a slot allowing them to travel on monorail, so they can drive off the rail onto a normal road. Once on a road, the occupant would take over from computer…可以看出在轨道上，PUF系统的车受电脑控制，一旦到了路面上，驾驶员就会接替电脑，因此PUF还可以手动操作。]
25-27 CDG [C-The vehicles in a RUF system ''ride'' very safely on top of a triangular monorail.
D-The RUF system can reduce the energy consumption from individual traffic. The main factor is the reduction of air resistance due to close coupling of vehicles.
G-PUF vehicle the term comes from a Danish saying meaning to \become an electric car.]
10. 定量研究
14/ B [B段末句的实验末尾Mehan 实验的证明。Mehan points out how test questions may be interpreted in ways different from those intended by the researcher......the score sheet showing a wrong answer does not document a child's lack of reasoning ability, it only documents that child indicated an answer different from the one the tester expected.]
15 /A [A段前一半推理，关键词“cognitive development\这个piaget的标志用词定位A段第四句。原文表达 because their cognitive development had not reached the necessary stage]
16/ C [unwilling to 对应题目reluctance to]
17/ B [“Mehan，believe them to be not simply problems with particular experiments or test, but serious threats to validity that potentially affect all research of this kind.”不仅仅是特点的实验可以解决的，正确性有严重问] 18/ valid [The first area of criticism concerns the extent to which the results of 'scientific' educational research are valid.]
19/ liquid [A famous experiment of his required children to compare the amount of liquid held by different shaped containers.]
20/ picture [...children are presented with a picture of a medieval fortress. ] 21/ schools [towards qualitative research in the sociology of education began in the UK in the 1960s with studies of a boys' grammar school. ]
22/ B [video-record what happens or write detailed open-ended field-notes] 23/ C [In fact, qualitative interview are often designed to be close in character to casual conversations.]
24/ E [that is ,data that have not been coded at the point of collection in terms of a closed set analytical categories.]
25. C [本文主要意旨：定性研究与定量比较完美的方法]
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