相信某人：believe sb
认为/确信：believe (that) + 句子 信任/信仰(n)：belief 信仰某物：believe in sth
U1P29
1:迷路：be lost = be missing
2:用尽/耗尽某物：run out of sth
3:土地(n)：land
land是否可数：不可数
着陆(v-过去式-过去分词)：land-landed-landed
4:离...近（两种）：close to = near 接近...靠近（两种）：get close to = approach
5:山谷(n-pl)：valley-valleys 钥匙(n-pl)：key-keys
楼层(n-pl)：storey-storeys
6:进入某地（封闭场所）：get into sp 走出某地（封闭场所）：get out of sp 上（车...）：get on 下（车）：get off
7:从内部穿过：through 横穿：across //常跟在动词后
短语：步行穿过马路：walk across the road
8:除了（包括）：besides 除了（不包括）：except
例句：除了语文我们也学习英语：Besides chinese we also learn English
9:看起来几乎是人：look almost human 看起来像某人：look like sb/sth
10:清楚(adj-adv)：clear-clearly //it's clear that
例句：我不能清楚地看见黑板上的字：I can't see the words on the black bloard clearly
11:平滑的(adj)：smooth 粗糙的(adj)：rough
12:和平(n-adj-adv)：peace-peaceful-peacefully 和平(adv-另一种形式)：peacefully = in peace
13:on的意义：在...上面（接触表面） above的意义：在...上方
over的意义：在...的垂直正上方
14:进入某处（两种）：enter sp = go/walk into sp
15:与...相似：be similar to
16:拉(v)：pull 推(v)：push
17:sound的意义：声音 voice的意义：嗓音 noise的意义：噪音
8:相信某人（两种）：trust sb = believe sb
19:单的(adj)：single 双的(adj)：double
短语：一个单层巴士：a single decker bus 一个双层巴士：a double decker bus
20:使...害怕(v-adj人-adj物)：frighten-frightening-frightened
21:主动提供给某人某物（两种）：offer sb sth = offer sth to sb 主动提出做某事：offer to do sth
22:安排(v-n)：arrange-arrangement
23:人的(adj)：human
看起来几乎是人：look almost human 人(n-pl)：human-humans
24:摇动,抖动(v-过去式-过去分词)：shake-shook-shaken 握手：shake hands 摇头：shake the head
他的声音发抖：his voice shook
地面开始振动：the ground began to shake
25:给某人一个恩惠：do sb a favour 助某人一臂之力：give sb a hand
26:杀死某人：kill sb 消磨时间：kill the time
27:发生了什么事（两种）：what's going on? = what's happening
28:take place两种用法（是否用于被动，相当于）：发生 = happen 不用于被动 / 举行 = hold 可用于被动
29:轮流做某事（两种）：in turn to do sth = take turns to do sth 转向某人：turn to/towards sb //turn to sb for sth
打开,关闭：turn on/off 翻身：turn over
让A变成B：turn (A) into/to B
30:全体工作人员：crew 队长：captain 笼子：cage 外星人：alien 洞穴：cave 钢：steel 悬崖：cliff 怪兽：monster 岩石：rock 种类：type 山谷：type
历险：adventure 血：blood 磁铁：magnet
U1P30
1:入睡：fall asleep 生病：fall ill
fall（原形-过去式-过去分词）：fall-fell-fallen
2:fell（原形-过去式-过去分词）：fell-felt-felt //fell v摸,摸索
3:逃脱（原形-过去式-过去分词）：escape-escaped-escaped 从某地/人逃脱：escape from sb/sp
短语：从高科手中逃脱：escape from Gork 逃到某地：escape to sp
逃脱得到安全/自由：escape to safety/freedom
4:躺（原形-过去式-过去分词）：lie-lay-lain 躺下：lie down
躺在地上：lie on the ground lie变ing形式：lying
说谎（原形-过去式-过去分词）：lie-lied-lied 对某人说谎：lie to sb
例句：他又一次对我说谎：he lied to me again 说一个谎：tell a lie
摆放餐具：lay the table 产卵/蛋：lay eggs
5:吸引（v-adj-n-pl）：attract-attractive-attraction-attractions
例句：上海每年吸引了百万的游客：Shanghai attracts millions of tourists every years 例句：上海有很多吸引游客的事物：There are many tourist attractions in Shang hai
例句：上海是中国最有吸引力的城市之一：Shanghai is one of the most attrative cities in China
6:起来：get up 醒来：wake up
叫醒某人：make sb up 熬夜：stay up
wake（原形-过去式-过去分词）：wake-woke-woken 保持清醒：stay awake
7:你怎么了（两种）：what's wrong with you? = what's the matter with you? //部分没有抄完
8:某物有毛病：there is something wrong with sth 某物没问题（两种）：There is nothing wrong with sth = there isn't anything wrong with sth 某物有问题吗？Is there anything wrong with sth
9:上床睡觉：go to bed 去上学：go to school 去上班：go to work
10:躲藏（v-过去式-过去分词）：hide-hid-hidden hide(ing形式)：hiding
11:击打（原形-过去式-过去分词）：hit-hit-hit
短语：击中怪物的眼睛：his the monster in the eye
12:一个接一个：one by one
13:做一个好的梦/美/坏/糟糕：have a good dream/sweet/bad/be terrible
14:自由的(adj)：free 自由(n)：freedom
对某人免费：be free to sb
15:瞄准某人/物：aim at sb/sth
16:按按钮：press the button
17:袭击/攻击某物：attack sb/sth 损伤某人/物：damage sb/sth 摧毁某物：destroy sth
18:就在那时：just then
19:肯定不行/完了：be done for 完了死定了：be finished
20:不要害怕（两种）：don't panic = Don't be afraid
21:金：gold 银：silver 钢铁：steel
//22：一点点a little修饰v的表示程度 //a lot 表示幅度上的大小 //打开一点点：open the door //帮我很多：help me a lot //a little + 比较级 = l bit //a lot = much + 比较级
23:当然（三种）：sure = certainly = of course 确信的(adj)：be sure 短语：确信（两种形式）：be sure that + 从句 = make sure that + 从句 例句：我确信她会实现她的梦想：I'm sure that she will realize her dream
例句：我想要确信你将会认真地做家庭作业：I want to make sure that you will do your homework carefully
24:安静(v)：silent 安静地(adv)：silently 安静(n)：silence
25:决定（原形-过去式-过去分词）：decide-decided-decided 决定不要做某事：decide (not) to do sth 作出一个决定：make a decision
26:发生：happen
发生了什么（过去时两种）：what's happened? = what took place 发生了什么（现在进行时）：what's happening? = what's going on? 某事发生在某人身上：sth happen to sb 碰巧做某事：happen to do sth
27:突然的(adj)：immediate 突然地(adv)：immediatly immediatly = （两种）：at once = in no time
28:塑料(n)：plastic
29:回答（两种）：answer = reply //reply-replied