www.51cjkt.com 成就名校梦想！ 【解析】考查动词的用法区别。四个选项只有pay可以与for连用。
(2011山东日照中考) 31. I ________ smoking in the end, because it is not allowed in public indoor places in our country now.
A. gave off B. gave up C. gave in C. gave away 解析：本题考查动词词组辨析。gave off发出（光、声音等） gave up放弃 gave in交上，屈服 gave away赠送。由题意知，我放弃吸烟。答案： B (2011山东日照中考) 25. ----Am I late?
---- No, The speaker has just arrived. You‘re ________ nothing. A. caught B. missed C. got D. lost
解析：由题意知演讲者刚刚到达，所以没有错过任何东西。Caught抓住，赶上；missed错过；got得到；lost失去。答案：B 24. 【2011?东营】Many people complain that some of KFCs in China_______ the price of a hamburger by one yuan.
A. rose B. raised C. dropped D. controlled 答案：B
【解析】考查动词的用法。rise的过去式rose,意为―上升，提高‖是不及物动词；raise的过去式raised,意为―上升，提高‖是及物动词;drop意为―丢；弃‖control意为―控制;支配;管理‖。根据句意―很多人抱怨在中国的一些肯德基的价格每个上涨了一元。‖可知选B。( 2011大庆) 15. Please check your paper to_____ there are no mistakes.
A. think of B. try out C. find out D. make sure 答案：D
25. 【2011?东营】Don't _________too late, or you'll be tired during daytime. A. get up B. set up C. stay up D. show up 答案：C
【解析】考查词语辨析。Get up―起床‖；set up―竖立;建造；建立,创立‖；stay up―熬夜‖；show up―揭露;暴露 ；出席;露面‖由后半部分句意―否则白天你将太疲劳‖可知不要熬夜太晚。故选C。
【2011.广西北海】35. The movie is too scary. I can‘t __________ it.
A. stand B. see C. have D. play 答案：A
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www.51cjkt.com 成就名校梦想！ 【解析】考查点：动词辨析。解题思路：句意：电影太恐怖了，我忍受不了。Stand在句子中是―忍受‖之意。
【2011.广西北海】42. Xu Qian is a funny girl. She loves to __________ jokes.
A. speak B. say C. tell D.talk 答案：C
【解析】考查点：考查动词辨析。解题思路：固定搭配tell jokes.
【2011.广西北海】44. Tom is really upset about losing the game, but I think he will ________ it soon.
A. get on B. get over C. get back D. get out 答案：B
【解析】考查点：考查动词短语辨析。解题思路：get on上车；进展 get over 克服；恢复 get back返回；找回 get out泄露
39. 【2011广西玉林】Bob used to be a \patient and didn‘t stop trying to help him. A. give out B. give away C. give up D. put up 答案：C
【解析】考查点：短语辨析。解题思路：give out意为“分发”，give away意为“泄露，赠送”，give up 意为“放弃”，put up意为“举起，建造”。根据句意可知stop为“停止”，因此C与其意义相近。
(2011海南三亚)26. ---Excuse me, could you please tell me if the match will be held on time?
---It depends on the weather. If it rains tomorrow, we‘ll have to ______ it ______.
A. turn … on B. put …off C. take … away D. look …up 答案：B
考查点：短语在句中的运用。解题思路：从句意看选择B. 句意：如果明天下雨，我们不得不推迟比赛。
【2011湖北恩施】29. --- May I _______ your dictionary? --- Sorry. Li Lei ____________ it for five days.
A. lend; borrowed B. borrow; has kept
C. borrow; has borrowed D. lend; has lent 答案：B
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www.51cjkt.com 成就名校梦想！ 解析：动词区别；终止性动词和延续性动词。borrow 是单宾语动词，表示“借某物”；答语中用延续性动词keep 表示“借”，和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。
【2011湖北恩施】30. _____ your help, I passed the exam.
A. Thank to B. Thanks C. Thanks to D. Thank for 答案：C 解析：短语动词。thank for 表示“为…而感谢”。thanks to 表示原因，“多亏，由于”，符合句意； 3. 【2011江苏镇江】We have some organizations to help the poor students in the western areas of China.
A. taken up B. put up C. picked up D. set up 答案D
【解析】考查短语。take up 意为“拿起”；put up意为“伸出”；pick up意为“捡起”；set up意为“建立”。根据句意：我们已经建立起一些机构帮助中国西部地区的贫困学生；可知D为正确答案。 【2011山东淄博】27. —Would you mind turning _______ the music? Your father is sleeping.
—Sorry. I‘ll do it right away.
A. up B. down C. on D. in 答案：B
【解析】考查动词短语的区别。Turn on打开；turn down调小；turn up调大。 31. 【2011?东营】When you read, don't________every new word in the dictionary. Try to guess its meaning.
A. look up B. work out C. make up D. give up 答案：A
【解析】考查词语辨析。Look up―查找‖；work out―解决；算出‖；make up ―组成‖；give up―放弃‖。句意为―在你阅读时，不要在字典中查每个单词。尽量猜测它的意思‖。故选A。
34. 【2011?东营】In ancient times, dogs were mainly ______helping people hunt( 打猎) .Now they are more useful-they can help the blinds, search for the bad eggs,...
A. bad for B. used to C. used for D. good at
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www.51cjkt.com 成就名校梦想！ 答案：C 【解析】考查词语辨析。be bad for―对…有害‖； be used to do―过去常常做…‖ be used for doing ―被用来干…‖ be good at doing―擅长干…‖句意为―在古代，狗主要用来帮人们打猎。现在，它们更有用—能帮助盲人，搜寻坏蛋…‖故选C。 【2011吉林长春】19. Internet is very useful. It can__________our eyes to the outside.
A. put up B. grow up C. turn up D. open up 答案D
【解析】考查动词词语辨析。put up―张贴，举起‖；grow up―长大，成长‖；turn up―（把声音）拧大‖；open up―开发，开放‖。由句意：它能开放我们的视野
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