新东方在线 [www.koolearn.com ] 2010考研英语网络课堂电子教材系列 写作
2010考研英语强化写作电子讲义
主讲：王江涛
欢迎使用新东方在线电子教材
第一节 考研写作总论
一、课程安排：
1、考研写作总论：复习计划、时间分配、写作学习、大纲解读 2、段落写作：框架结构、启承转合、段落写作经典范文 3、图画作文：
4、词汇写作、句子写作
5、应用文：书信、备忘录、报告、摘要、告示 二、复习计划：
1、攻克词汇：
1） 词汇书：
2） 软件：《新东方背单词》（5）
3）记忆法：blog.sina.com.cn/jtwang分类：考研复习：十天攻克考研词汇
2、精研真题：96-09共14年真题 1）词汇： 2）选项： 3）句子结构：
4）背诵：阅读A节经典文章
5）英译汉：阅读A节、C节经典文章 6）写作真题：
3、适当模考：2010年1月 三、时间分配：
1）14：00－14：15 写作A节 2）14：15－14：50 写作B节 3）14：50－16：00 阅读A节
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新东方在线 [www.koolearn.com ] 2010考研英语网络课堂电子教材系列 写作
4）16：00－16：20 阅读B节 5）16：20－16：40 阅读C节 6）16：40－17：00 完型填空 四、写作学习：
（一） 提高实力：
1、 中译英：仔细对比原文，寻找差距 2、 背诵：滚瓜烂熟、脱口而出、多多益善 3、 默写：仔细对比原文，发现写作弱点 4、 仿写：
（二）掌握技巧：万能框架
附：20大必背范文： （一）小作文：
1、新版考研写作教材（09年6月版，下同）最新考研英语大纲样题
2008年考研英语大纲样题： Directions:
You are preparing for an English test and are in need of some reference books. Write a letter to the sales department of a bookstore to ask for:
1) detailed information about the books you want, 2) methods of payment, 3) time and way of delivery.
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.
Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. You do not need to write the address. (10 points)
Sample letter:
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am writing for information about test preparation materials for the IELTS test. I wonder if you have a vocabulary book covering the words required for IELTS, as well as past examination papers with keys and model essays. Besides, how should I pay for these books---by cash, cheque, or any other means? If possible, I would like to use my credit card. Finally, how will these books be shipped and when is the approximate time I can receive them? The express mail is preferable if the additional charge is not too much.
I would appreciate it if you would send me a reply at your earliest convenience.
Yours sincerely, Li Ming
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新东方在线 [www.koolearn.com ] 2010考研英语网络课堂电子教材系列 写作
2、2005年高分作文
高分作文： Dear Mr. Wang,
I am much grateful to be employed by you two months ago as an editor for your magazine Design & Fashions. I appreciate the opportunity of having worked here with you and other colleagues. The experiences will be unforgettable throughout my life.
However, as a young man whose primary interest is in computer science rather than fashion designing. I find my present job doesn’t fall in with my previous training and strength. I therefore decide to quit this job for something else that may conform to my former preparation. Please accept my sincere apologies for any inconveniences my leaving may occur. Yours truly, Li Ming
3、2006年高分作文
高分作文：
Dear Sir or Madam,
Moved by the noble cause of Project Hope and encouraged by what has been achieved so far, I would like to contribute my bit to the project by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area of your province.
I would be much grateful if you could help me seek out a girl who has just started schooling but whose family cannot afford her education. My plan is to pay for her tuition on an annual basis till she finishes her secondary education. I would like to remit my donation directly to a bank account opened by her family in her local area.
Yours truly, Li Ming
4、2007年高分作文
高分作文
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am a student in this university who regularly comes to the library to spend my spare time. Generally speaking, the services you offer here are quite good; however, I have some suggestions for you to adopt. And I would like to extend my greatest appreciation if you are so kind as to take my suggestions into consideration.
To begin with, will you please prolong the time for reading? In the daytime, most of the students are having class, so they can’t come to the library. Moreover, some of the books on shelves are out of date. If you are so kind as to provide us some books such as the latest magazines, we will be greatly honored.
I really wish to have a more comfortable library. Thank you for your time and consideration. Sincerely yours, Li Ming
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新东方在线 [www.koolearn.com ] 2010考研英语网络课堂电子教材系列 写作
5、2008年范文：
Dear Bob,
I’m writing to apologize for having forgotten to return the “the Beatles” CD to you when I left Canada. I was in such a hurry that I packed everything in my luggage without checking carefully. Had I paid more attention then, I wouldn’t have made such a stupid mistake.
Now something must be done to solve the problem because I understand you cherish the CD enormously. I can either send it to you by express mail or alternatively compensate you at a reasonable price. If you do not mind, I may bring it back to you next time I go to Canada.
Please let me know which solution you prefer at your earliest convenience. I really hope you will accept my sincere apology.
Faithfully yours, Li Ming 6、2009年范文 Dear Editors,
I have been reading your newspaper for many years with a great enthusiasm and interest. It is my view that limiting/prohibiting the use of disposable plastic bags is of utmost significance.
To crack this hard nut, I would like to give/offer/render/propose several useful/practical recommendations as follows. First and foremost, it is imperative for us to ban the free use of disposable plastic bags. In addition, we should develop possible alternative forms to replace them, such as paper or clothing bags. Last but not least, plastic bags should be offered in a much higher price in department stores or supermarkets.
I hope you would find the above proposals conducive and I would like to discuss this matter to further details. Your prompt attention to my suggestions would be highly appreciated.
Yours sincerely, Li Ming 7、
Directions:
You live in a room in college which you share with another student. You find it very difficult to work there because your roommate always has friends visiting and has parties in the room.
Write a letter to the Accommodation Officer at the college and ask for a new room next term. You would prefer a single room. Explain your reasons.
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am writing to express/air dissatisfaction/disappointment/concern regarding accommodation. I would prefer to move into a single room next semester, as I find the present sharing arrangement inconvenient.
I must explain that the reason for my dissatisfaction is my roommate’s inconsiderate behavior. For one thing, his friends are constantly visiting him; for another, he regularly holds noisy parties.
To solve this problem/surmount this difficulty/improve this situation/crack this hard nut, I hope to draw the attention of the authorities concerned. I am sure you will agree that the only solution for me is to move into a room of my own. Therefore, I would be grateful if you could find
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新东方在线 [www.koolearn.com ] 2010考研英语网络课堂电子教材系列 写作
a single room for me, preferably not in the same building but as near to the college campus as possible.
Yours sincerely, Li Ming
8.
Directions:
One of your friends wants to apply for a job working with foreign teenagers. Write a letter to recommend him/her, describe his/her past experience, and explain the reasons.
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am writing to recommend one of my best friends, Zhou Botong, for this post. With his outstanding leadership and cheerful personality, he was elected chairperson of the Student Union of Tsinghua University several times.
Busy as he was, he completed his major, teenage psychology, with an outstanding school record. Upon graduation he was assigned to be a teacher in Tsinghua Middle School. What is more, he loves his job and enjoys working with children. This won him great popularity among his students.
Therefore, I do not hesitate to recommend him as an ideal candidate for the post you advertised. I am sure you will make a wise decision in hiring him.
Yours sincerely, Li Ming 9.
Directions: After being involved in an accident, you were looked after by Mr. Shakespeare. Write a special letter to express your thanks.
Dear Mr. Shakespeare,
I am writing to express my heartfelt gratitude. I am referring to that unfortunate accident the other day, when I was knocked off my bike by a taxi.
If it had not been for your timely assistance in giving me first aid, I fear that the consequences might have been much serious. Everyone agrees that it was your quick-witted response in that emergency that has led to this satisfactory outcome.
Although nowadays people in mounting numbers talk about the need to be unselfish, we see very few people practice what they preach. If there were more people like you, this world would be a much nicer place.
Yours sincerely, Li Ming
10、
Directions:
The Students’ Union of your department is planning a Chinese Speaking Contest. Write an announcement which covers the following information: 1) the purpose of the contest,
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