新东方在线 [www.koolearn.com ] 2010考研英语网络课堂电子教材系列 写作
“爱心是一盏灯，在越黑暗的地方越明亮。”-----一盏点燃的灯如是说
01年范文：
When we use the word “love”, we do not simply mean an attraction to a person of the opposite sex, which is a very narrow definition of the word. The picture below illustrates the real meaning of love, by stressing the fact that love is emotional strength, which can support us no matter how dark the world around us becomes. As a matter of fact, throughout history people of many different cultures have regarded love as the most sublime of human emotions.
As an illustration of the power of love, we should remember how the Chinese people of all nationalities respond to the call to help the victims of the deadly earthquake in Sichuan Province. Although their incomes are still low by international standards, people all over the country do not hesitate to donate whatever they can——be it money or goods——to help their needy fellow citizens. Furthermore, they do this with no thought of gain for themselves.
It is my view that the best way to show love is to help people who are more unfortunate than we are. We should always be ready to give a helping hand to those who are in trouble, no matter whether they are family members or complete strangers. Only by doing so can we help to make the world a better place, for, as the picture shows, the darker the shadows of sorrow become, the more brightly the lamp of love shines.
第五节 应用文
一、课后复习：
1、消化笔记：
2、中译英、背诵、默写、仿写：20大必背范文，滚瓜烂熟、脱口而出、多多益善 3、总结框架、考前模考： 二、书信格式：
（一）称呼
1、题目无人名：Dear Sir or Madam, 2、题目有人名：Dear＋人名,
（二）正文：3段、7句、100－120词、3－5关联词、3－5从句 1、第一段：1－2句
1）自我介绍
（1）I am a staff member from your company/corporation.
I am a staff member from Motorola (China) Electronics Ltd.
（2）I am a freshman/sophomore/junior/senior/undergraduate/graduate from the
Department of Chinese Language and Literature of Beijing University.
2）写作目的：
（1）I am writing the letter in purpose of resigning from my current
post/position. （2）I am writing to inform you that I wish to request if you could help me find a
potential beneficiary of the Project Hope.
2、第二段：3-6句
31
新东方在线 [www.koolearn.com ] 2010考研英语网络课堂电子教材系列 写作
1）改写提纲一：1句 2）改写提纲二：1句 3）改写提纲三：1句 3、第三段
1）表示感谢（私人建议信除外）
（1） My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words. （2） Words fail me when I want to express my sincere gratitude to you.
（3） I take this opportunity to show my heartfelt appreciation for the kind
assistance you rendered me.
2）期待回信
（1）I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.
（2）I look forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience. （3）Your prompt attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated. （三）落款
1、结尾客套：Yours sincerely,
2、签名：Li Ming
三、经典书信：2009年范文（见第一节小作文6）
四、其他应用文：
（一）告示：见第一节小作文（10） （二）备忘录/报告： Directions:
You are the president of a company. Write a memo to Percy Shelley, the vice-president on the employee’s training on computer, telling him the need to train the employees, detailed information, and ask him to write a plan.
Date：January 20, 2008
To：Percy Shelley, Vice President From：Li Ming, President
Subject：Computer Training of the Staff
As we discussed earlier this week, I agree with you that our firm is faced up with problem of the high rate of computer illiteracy of the staff. We need to make up a plan for training our employees in the new field.
I would like you to design our own in-house computer-training program. We had better classify the employees and put them through the program in turn.
Write up a brief proposal, describing what you think the program should cover. Assume the class runs four hours a week for ten weeks. Also, assume people have no prior computer knowledge or any formal course work in computer science. （三）摘要：
Directions: Write a summary of the following essay.
A third kind of thinking is stimulated when anyone questions our beliefs and opinions. We
32
新东方在线 [www.koolearn.com ] 2010考研英语网络课堂电子教材系列 写作
sometimes find ourselves changing our minds without any resistance or heavy emotion, but if we are told that we are wrong we resent the imputation and harden our hearts. We are incredibly heedless in the information of our beliefs, but find ourselves filled with an illicit passion for them when anyone proposes to rob us of their companionship. It is obvious not the ideas themselves that are dear to us, but our self－esteem, which is threatened. We are by nature stubbornly pledged to defend our own from attack, whether it be our person, our family, our property, or our opinion. We may surrender, but rarely confess ourselves vanquished. In the intellectual world at least, peace is without victory.
Few of us take the pains to study the origin of our cherished convictions; indeed, we have a natural repugnance to so doing. We like to continue to believe what we have been accustomed to accept as true, and the resentment aroused when doubt is cast upon any of our assumptions leads us to seek every manner of excuse for clinging to them. The result is that most of our so-called reasoning consists in finding arguments for going on believing as we already do.
参考答案
A third kind of thinking occurs when we are told that our beliefs and opinions are wrong. We may have been heedless in their information, but our self-esteem will not permit us to change. We may have to give up, but we are not convinced. We do not study the origin of our beliefs; we believe as we have been accustomed to believe, and we seek arguments for continuing to believe as we already do. 五、《红尘巅》
天风摇我兮冷雨寒，壮观四海兮入涯渊； 不到长城非好汉，瞬间屹此两千年。 心胸洞闪，独立峰巅；
恍若漓江之清叠影，洁雾缥缈兮寂寞何方仙？ 问尔嬴家小儿何所有？只识捏泥弄瓦群丘间！
远古庄公遨游红尘间，携与姑射神人意杳闲；
昔时侠士弹节击剑易水寒，子昂驱马怆然涕下于幽燕。 况乃太虚幻境居梦阮，青莲傲彼蜀道难！ 英雄美人今在安？何时梦想成真幻？ 单枪匹马兮红尘巅，吾欲起兮飙浩瀚！
33