仁爱英语九年级上册Unit4练习题及答案解析(3)

2019-01-19 15:55

C.how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures D.how to take pictures in the world

(C)

Get ready! Five, four, three, two, one, blast off(发射)! With the last words, five rockets flew up into the sky.

These were not real rockets taking off, though. They were model rockets made by students from Beijing No. 65 Middle School. Using the science knowledge they had learned in class, the students built the rockets all by themselves.

Last week, students also from different schools in Beijing came to No. 65 Middle School to show off their good work at the opening of “Love Science Month”. It runs from the middle of October to mid-November.

Besides rockets, students also showed off robots, model cars and other machines they had made. “Love Science Month” is very popular, for students can learn and have fun at the same time. On Monday, students from No. 35 Middle School saw some real airplanes at Beijing Aviation Museum(北京航空博物馆). They were very excited.

“I have seen the biggest plane here and the one that flies highest,”said junior(初级的) student Zhong Zhenping.“I have learned a lot about planes here. I will study hard and become a pilot when I grow up,”he said.

There will be many other interesting science activities this month. Students will study space and the history of spaceflight, and also take part in competitions.

These will include making models of buildings, cars and planes.

With Yang Liwei becoming China’s first spaceman, students now want to know more about the science behind sending people into space.

Tu Yuanhua, a teacher from Dongcheng Student Science and Technology Center said, “ShenzhouⅤhas made students more interested in science. Through ‘Love Science Month’, they are learning a lot about it.”

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 36.What rockets did the students make?

____________________________________________________________________ 37.Who helped the students build the rockets?

____________________________________________________________________ 38.What other things did the students show off?

____________________________________________________________________ 39.What does Zhong Zhenping want to be when he grows up?

____________________________________________________________________ 40.What has made students more interested in science?

____________________________________________________________________

第三部分 写作 (25分)

Ⅰ.词汇。(10分)

(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

1.The scientists have done a lot of e________ before cloning the sheep. 2.The young s________ is waiting for his master to have dinner. 3.It’s used for sending s________ or spaceships into space.

4.It’s said that Edison made more than one thousand i________ during his life. 5.The first c________ sheep was named Dolly. (B)根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。 6.He ________ (behave) very badly to the guests.

7.Her childhood ________ (recorder) in the diaries of those years.

8.Yesterday I bought three ________(toothbrush) for each member of my family. 9.We hope everyone will ________ (contribution) to the earthquake fund. 10.Knife is used for ________(cut) things. Ⅱ.综合填空。(5分)

根据短文内容,用所给单词的适当形式填空。 hard, make, important, invent, large, understand, small The computer was one of the 11 inventions of last century. It 12 in 1946. The first computer was as 13 as a room. Now some computers are as small as television sets. Some computers can even 14 smaller than a book. About 20 years ago, the computer was a strange machine in China. Not many people 15 it and said yes to it. 11.________ 12.________ 13.________ 14.________ 15.________ Ⅲ.书面表达。(10分)

根据提示,写一篇80词左右的短文。 汽车是世界上最重要的运输工具之一,它的发明极大地影响了人们的生活。过去人们常常靠马、骆驼等动物来旅行或运送货物。汽车不仅舒适快捷,同时还可运送大量的人员和货物。汽车的发明还为人们提供了大量的就业机会。

生词提示: 汽车automobile,运输transportation,货物goods,大量large quantities of

Unit 4 Topic 3

(满分100分,时间90分钟)

题号 Ⅰ 得分 第一部分 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ 第二部分 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ 第三部分 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 总分 第一部分 听力 (20分)

Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)

1._____ 2._____ 3._____ 4._____ 5._____

Ⅱ.听对话,判断下面句子正(T)误(F)。每段对话读两遍。(5分)

( )6.Linda hopes to visit space.

( )7.New York is a fascinating city with wonderful galleries(画廊). ( )8.The man invites the woman to go to Sanya with him. ( )9.Jane loves watching space. ( )10.That’s a digital camera.

Ⅲ.听短文,完成表格。短文读三遍。(5分) Research Day Channel Name of program Time School in Sunshine Town 12.___________ 13.___________ 14.___________ 15.___________ Percentage(百分比) of students who want to move out of earth 11._____% Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)

( )16.What had the husband and wife planned to buy? A.Some clothes. B.A TV set. C.Some clothes and a TV set. ( )17.Where did this story take place? A.London. B.The Oxford University. C.A railway station.

( )18.Why did the husband and wife go on their own way when shopping? A.Because they had to go to different shops. B.Because there were so many people on the street. C.Because they had quarrelled.

( )19.Why didn’t the wife buy any clothes? A.Because they were too expensive. B.Because they were not good enough. C.Because they were too large. ( )20.What did they buy at last?

A.Two TV sets. B.Some clothes. C.Two large boxes.

第二部分 基础知识运用 (55分)

Ⅰ.单项选择。(10分)

( )1.Half a month _____ since I came to Beijing, I miss my students very much. A.have passed B.have past C.has passed D.has past ( )2.It is said that an old man lives on the _____ island _____. A.alone; alone B.alone; lonely C.lonely; lonely D.lonely; alone ( )3.To make our city more beautiful, rubbish _____ into the river. A.needn’t be thrown B.mustn’t be thrown C.can’t throw D.may not throw ( )4.The baby should _____ at home. A.be taken care B.be taken care of C.take care D.take care of ( )5.My son is too fat, so I have to _____ his food and drink. A.save B.limit C.encourage D.affect

( )6.Harry Potter and Sorcerer’s Stone is quite a good book. It’s worth _____. A.read B.reads C.to read D.reading ( )7.Your car _____ be put here. Please put it over there. A.can’t B.can C.may D.may not ( )8.Scientists are doing experiments in order _____ the Mars soon. A.to explore B.explore C.that explore D.to exploring ( )9.There _____ a man-made planet in space. A.will be B.is going to have C.has been D.is

( )10._____ the help of the Internet, news can ______ every country of the world. A.Under; arrive B.With; reach C.In; go D.With; get Ⅱ.情景交际。(5分)

A: Hi, Mary. There will be an exciting movie next Sunday evening. 11 B: Sure. What is it about? A: 12

B: Is it interesting?

A: Yes. People can visit planets like Mars by spaceship. B: 13

A: Yes. There are houses, hospitals, cities on Mars in the movie. B: How exciting! 14 A: Do you think man can live in space one day? B: 15 I hope I can live there one day. A.Can we live on Mars? B.Would you like to see it? C.I think so. D.I can’t wait. E.It’s about life on Mars. F.I don’t agree with you. G.That sounds wonderful.

Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)

Last Wednesday, Mr. Green took his class to the Space Museum. There 16 many things about space there. First, the children saw a film about space travel. They saw 17 the spaceship took off into space and landed on the earth 18 . It was very exciting and the children felt they were traveling in space 19 ! After the film, Mr. Green took 20 to see some models of rockets and the shuttles. The models looked very real, but they were much 21 . 22 the children saw some moon rocks. Two 23 landed on the moon in 1969, they put up an American flag there. Then they took some rocks back to the 24 . 25 the children left, they also watched a video show about people living and working in a space lab. The people could stay in the space lab for months. ( )16.A.is B.are C.was D.were ( )17.A.how B.what C.when D.which ( )18.A.too B.already C.again D.badly ( )19.A.itself B.ourselves C.oneself D.themselves ( )20.A.their B.them C.they D.theirs ( )21.A.small B.smaller C.big D.bigger ( )22.A.Or B.But C.And D.Then ( )23.A.Americans B.Englishmen C.Australians D.Chinese ( )24.A.moon B.star C.earth D.sun ( )25.A.After B.As soon as C.Until D.Before Ⅳ.阅读理解。(30分)

(A)

Is there life on Mars? We don’t know. We’re sure that people on the earth are not able to live on Mars. People need oxygen to breathe in. There is almost no oxygen on Mars.

Living on Mars would be like living on a very high mountain. There would be little air. The temperature might be 50 degrees above zero at noon and 140 degrees below zero at night. Many people think there may be plants on Mars. We know that on Mars there is carbon(碳). This is a kind of material found in all plants and animals on the earth. Through a telescope, Mars looks red. In some places, it seems gray. At times the gray color turns gray-green, then brown, then gray again. The gray-green color may be a kind of plant life changing color with the seasons.

Will men go to Mars one day? If they do, they must take their own oxygen, food and clothing with them.

根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。

( )26.There is enough oxygen for us to live on Mars.

( )27.It’s too hot in the daytime but it’s too cold at night on Mars. ( )28.We can find carbon in all plants and animals on the earth. ( )29.Sometimes Mars looks blue.

( )30.If one day we can go to Mars, we must take enough oxygen, food and clothing with us.

(B)

We have always been interested in the moon. 2000 years ago, people already knew it moves around the earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. At that time, everything about the moon was learned by watching it carefully in the sky.

When scientists could use telescopes to study the moon more closely, their ideas began to


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