taking risks冒险；根据you’re speaking to a boy or a girl.你在和男孩还是女孩讲话，可知是打电话；故选B
13. 句意：你不如以前你和父母亲密了。A. close 近； B. far 远； C. awful不舒服；根据close to离---近；故选A
14. 句意：怎么和父母有一个更好的关系。A. idea 主意； B. relationship 关系； C. environment环境；根据you’re not as ___3___to your parents as you used to be.可知是和父母间的关系；故选B
15. 句意：他们需要感觉他们是重要的。A. outgoing 外向的； B. comfortable舒服的； C. important重要的；根据上面提到的子女和父母之间的关系，可知是都想感觉自己在对方那里是重要的；故选C
16. 句意：弄清楚他们的需要是什么。A. find out弄清楚； B. bring out 生产； C. give out发布；根据上文Both parents and children have needs.可知弄清楚；故选A 17. 句意：你未来的梦想。根据your dreams可知1是未来；故选C
18. 句意：想到一个让你们都高兴的方法。A. both 两者都； B. all 都（三个以上）； C. none没有一个（三者以上）；根据父母和你，三个人都高兴；故选B
19. 句意：你的父母想让你安全。A. safe安全； B. happy高兴； C. dangerous危险；根据常识排除C；根据“my parents don't want me to have any fun”排除B；故选A
20. 句意：你能让你的家是一个更幸福的地方。根据文章讲述孩子和父母的关系；可知是家；故选B
点睛：根据前后文语境，结合时态，语态，词性，短语，句型，词义辨析和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。例如：小题3句意：你不如以前你和父母亲密了。A. close 近； B. far 远； C. awful不舒服；根据close to离---近；故选A III. 阅读技能
第一节 阅读选择 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
A
阅读下面的图表，完成41～42小题。
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A school in Hunan has changed its playground into a garden full of fruit and vegetables, so that its students can grow and eat their own food. So far the fruit and vegetables have been used in school meals. A great coin collection is going on show in Guangzhou in July, 2018. The exhibition has more than 1,000 kinds of coins. It is said to have taken 10 years to collect. It will have a world tour in March, 2019.
21. The playground in a school in Hunan has been changed into________. A. a new school B. a flower garden C. a fruit and vegetable garden 22. A coin collection exhibition will be__________. A. in July, 2018 B. in March. 2019 C. in July. 2028 【答案】21. C 22. A
【解析】第一篇文章讲述一个学校把操场变成菜园子的事，第二篇是讲2018年7月广州的一个硬币展。
22. 根据A great coin collection is going on show in Guangzhou in July, 2018.故选A
B
阅读下面的图表，完成43—45小题。 Indoor Water Park ◆9: 00a.m.--6:00p.m. from Monday to Friday Opening time ◆8: 00a.m.- 10: 00p.m. from Saturday to Sunday ◆Adults: 150 yuan/person: 130 yuan/member ◆Children: above 1.2 meters, 75 yuan/person; 60 yuan/member under 1.2 Ticket price meters. free 22
Should not take food, pets, knives, rings ◆Children under 1. 4 meters and old people above 60 should stay with other adults ◆You should follow the rules in the water park. ◆If you have some health problems and aren’t suitable for water Things to remember activities, you'd better not come in
23. How long is the water park open on Tuesday?
A. For seven hours B. For eight hours C. For nine hours
24. An adult member and a child member(above 1.2 meters)should pay_____ for the tickets. A. 190 yuan B. 205 yuan C. 225 yuan 25. What can visitors probably take to the Indoor Water Park? A. Rings B. Food C. Mobile phones 【答案】23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】这是一个室内水上公园的广告。
23. 根据9: 00a.m.--6:00p.m. from Monday to Friday可知星期二开放9个小时；故选C 24. 根据Adults: 130 yuan/member和 Children: above 1.2 meters, 60 yuan/member故选A 25. 根据 Should not take 故选C
C
food, pets, knives, rings
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You have been working hard to learn English. Do you know foreigners are trying to learn Chinese? According to a survey, one in four American young men would like to learn it. There will be over 150,000,000 people learning Chinese around the world in the early 2019. \of Chinas fast development, Chinese has become more useful. More and more people begin to learn it. \
For example, in 2010, only 30 schools in America had Chinese lessons. This year, more than 300 schools there have Chinese lessons during school days. Last year, China gave 3,000 textbooks to a school in America because they had done a good job.
Although Chinese is becoming more and more popular, it is one of the most difficult languages to learn. Usually, an English speaker takes about 1, 320 hours to become good at Chinese. He needs only 480 hours for French, Spanish or Italian.
26. According to the passage, more and more foreigners begin to learn Chinese______. A. because they have more free time B. because Chinese is easy to learn C. because China is fast developing
27. _______schools in America give students Chinese lessons, in 2018 A. Over three thousand B. About three hundred C. Only thirty 28. The students at the schools in America take Chinese lessons_______. A. on school days B. after school C. at weekends
29. Last year, China gave 3,000 textbooks to a school in America because_______. A. they wanted to build a library B. they had done a good job C. they had given Chinese students many English books 30. From the passage we know that______.
A. English speakers like to learn French, Spanish and Italian more than Chinese B. Chinese is more difficult to learn than French, Spanish and Italian C. Chinese is easier to learn than French, Spanish and Italian 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. B
【解析】文章讲述了因为中国的快速发展，现在越来越多人在学汉语。
26. 根据Because of Chinas fast development, Chinese has become more useful. More and more people begin to learn it.可知因为中国的快速发展，现在越来越多人在学汉语；故选C
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27. 根据This year, more than 300 schools there have Chinese lessons during school days故选B
28. 根据This year, more than 300 schools there have Chinese lessons during school days.可知他们在日常上学时学汉语；故选A
29. 根据Last year, China gave 3,000 textbooks to a school in America because they had done a good job.故选B
30. 根据it is one of the most difficult languages to learn. Usually, an English speaker takes about 1, 320 hours to become good at Chinese. He needs only 480 hours for French, Spanish or Italian.可知汉语比西班牙语，法语和意大利语都难学；故选B
点睛：短文阅读，做题时要结合文章的特点，题目涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断，做题时要在了解文章大意的基础上，结合题目针对不同的题型采用不同的解答方式，比如细节理解题，我们要抓住里面的最有效的信息选择出正确的答案，总之理解透文章是做好一篇阅读理解的关键。例如：小题3 根据This year, more than 300 schools there have Chinese lessons during school days.可知他们在日常上学时学汉语；故选A
D
Nowadays, phone calls and messages help us communicate with others more often. It means that we seldom write letters now. But a TV show. Letters alive, is bringing back this old habit.
Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses but there are no funny jokes or different competitions. Instead, only one person walks up to a microphone and reads a letter. The letters were written by people from different times in history. For example, in one episode(集), they read a letter written by the famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.
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