34．According to the passage, which of the following is true?（ ）
A．Non-tariff barriers can also be used to protect domestic industries. B．Ad valorem tariff can be applied to staple products. C．The purpose of levying export tariff is to increase revenue. D．Tariff is never imposed on domestic products. 35．Specific tariff is（ ）.
A．often applied to manufactured products embodying raw materials that are subject to tariffs B．relatively easy to apply and administer, particularly to standardized commodities and
staple products
C．expressed as a fixed percentage of the value of the imported product D．often apply to products with a wide range of grade variations Questions from 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:
In addition to visible trade, which involves the import and export of goods, there is also invisible trade, which involves the exchange of services between countries.
Transportation service across national boundaries is an important kind of invisible trade. International transportation involves different means of transport such as ocean ships, planes, trains, trucks and inland water vessels. However, the most important of them is maritime ships. When an export arranges shipment, he generally books space in the cargo compartment of a ship or charters a whole vessel. Some countries such as Greece and Norway have large maritime fleets and earn a lot by way of this invisible trade.
Insurance is another important kind of invisible trade. In the course of transportation, a cargo is vulnerable to many risks such as collision, pilferage, fire, storm, exploration, and even war. Goods being transported in international trade must be insured against loss or damage. Large insurance companies provide service for international trade and earn fees for other nations’ foreign trade. Lloyd’ s of London is a leading exporter of this service.
Tourism is yet another important form of invisible trade. Many countries may have beautiful scenery, wonderful attractions, places of historical interest, or merely a mild and sunny climate. These countries attract large numbers of tourists, who spend money for traveling, hotel
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accommodations, meals, taxis, and so on. Some countries depend heavily on tourism for their foreign exchange earnings, and many countries are making great efforts to develop their tourism.
The fourth type of invisible trade meriting attention is called immigrant remittance. This refers to the money sent back to home countries by people working in a foreign land. Import and export of labor service may be undertaken by individuals, or organized by companies or even by states. And this is becoming an important kind of invisible trade for some countries.
Invisible trade can be as important to some countries as visible trade is to others. In reality, the kinds of trade nations engage in are varied and complex, often a mixture of visible and invisible trade.
36．According to the definition of invisible trade, the followings belong to invisible trade except（ ）.
A．foreign trade consultation C．after-sale-service
B．car selling
D．on-line software maintenance
37．Lloyd’s is the leading company of（ ）.
A．transportation C．tourism
38．Immigrant remittance means（ ）.
A．money sent back to home country by the people working abroad B．money paying for the commodity they buy C．the salary they own D．the money people possess
39．According to the passage, trade nations at present engage often in（ ）.
A．visible trade C．combination of A&B
B．invisible trade D．commodity trade B．insurance D．import and export
40．How many types of invisible trade are mentioned in the passage?（ ）
A．2 C．4
B．3 D．5
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得 分 评卷人 复查人 二、多项选择题（请将答案填涂在答题卡上，答
在试卷上无效。每小题1.5分，共15分，多 选或少选均不得分）
1．属于银行信用性质的支付方式包括（ ）。
A．T/T B．L/G C．D/P D．L/C 2．根据《INCOTERMS? 2010》的规定，只适用于水上运输方式的贸易术语有（ A．FCA B．FAS C．FOB
D．DAT 3．T/T的当事人包括（ ）。
A．开证申请人 B．汇出行 C．汇入行 D．承兑行 4．如果外贸业务员对国外客户的发盘内容（ ），则属于还盘。
A．有条件接受 B．部分接受 C．实质性更改 D．非实质性更改 5．根据《UCP600》的规定，遇法定节假日不可顺延的期限有（ ）。
A．信用证效期 B．装运期 C．交单期 D．交货期 6．以下哪些监管证件代码的商品属于法检商品？（ ）
A．A B．B C．8
D．9 7．我国对外贸易救济措施包括（ ）。
A．反倾销 B．反补贴
C．出口信用保险
D．建立外贸预警机制 8．2013年，我国以下哪些外贸指标位居全球第一？（ ）
A．货物贸易出口总额 B．货物贸易进口总额
C．货物贸易进出口总额 D．服务贸易进出口总额
9．属于知识产权保护的对象有（ ）。
A．商标
B．专利 C．工业品外观设计 D．版权 10．到目前为止，以下哪些商品属于我国禁止出口的商品？（ ）
A．犀牛角 B．虎骨 C．仿真枪 D．化妆品
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。
）得 分
评卷人 复查人 三、判断题（请将答案填涂在答题卡上，答在试
卷上无效。每小题1分，共15分，对的打 “√”，错的打“×”）
1．出口信用保险公司对国外某客户O/A方式项下承保金额越小，表示该国外客户的信用风险越大。
（ ）
2．根据《UCP600》的规定，当信用证条款与UCP600条款相矛盾时，以信用证条款为准。
3．采用样品成交时，应尽量选择质量最好的样品。
（ ） （ ）
4．如果信用证中规定提单收货人为“TO ORDER OF ISSUING BANK”，则提单的收货人栏目应填写“TO ORDER OF ISSUING BANK”。
5．来料加工贸易合同一般包括进口料件合同和出口成品合同。 6．信用证业务中，开证行和保兑行都承担第一性付款责任。 7．生产尾期检验一般安排在全部完成订单的成品生产后进行。 8．在外贸业务中，背对背信用证常用于中间商转售货物交易。 9．根据《UCP600》的规定，保兑行必须对信用证修改加保兑。
（ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ）
10．根据《INCOTERMS? 2010》的规定，在DAT术语条件下，买方应负责办理进口报关。
（ ）
11．在我国，对未列入《法检目录》的进出口商品，出入境检验检疫机构有权实施检验。
（ ）
12．对产地和报关地一致的出境货物，经检验合格的，产地出入境检验检疫机构出具《出
境货物换证凭条》。
13．合同中规定允许加工的零件尺寸有一定误差，该条款属于品质公差条款。 14．The INCOTERMS? 2010 reduces the total number of trade terms from 13 to 11.
（ ） （ ） （ ）
15．In a documentary credit, terms such as “divisible”, “assignable”, and “transmissible” carry the
same meaning and have the same effect as the term “transferable” and are interchangeably used with such a term.
（ ）
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得 分 评卷人 复查人
四、简答题（每小题5分，共20分）
1．简述进口业务流程。
2．简述寻找境外客户的主要途径。
3．简述外贸样品的作用和选样的注意事项。
4．简述保险单的作用和种类。
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（共