to give their children that priceless gift. A. attach apply 【答案】A
【解析】attach much importance to意为“认为??很重要；关注=pay much attention to”。
句意：家长认为教育很重要。他们会尽全力给他们的孩子那份无价礼物的。
13.(江西卷)Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just sweet dreams.
A. keep up with
D. catch up with 【答案】C
【解析】keep up with意为“保持”；put up with意为“忍受”；end up with意为“以??
为结束”； catch up with意为“赶上”。句意：睡觉前闻闻花的香味，你也许会做上好梦。
14.(辽宁卷)Thousands of people _______ to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland. A. turned on
D. turned out 【答案】D
【解析】考查短语动词的用法。turn out 有“外出”的意思，而turn on 则是“打开”，
turn in“上床睡觉, 上缴”等意思；turn around是“转身”的意思。只有turn out 符合语境。句意：数千人出来观看昨天同爱尔兰队的比赛。
15.(辽宁卷)The new movie _________to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time. A. promises
D. declines 【答案】A
【解析】promise除了表示“允诺，答应”外，还有“有??的希望”的意思；agree是“同
意，赞同”的意思；pretend是“假装”的意思；decline是“衰老，衰退”的意思。只有promises符合题意。句意：这部新电影有望成为电影票房史上票房最高的影片之一。
16.(山东卷)Sam _______ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working
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B. pay C. link D.
B. put up with C. end up with
B. turned in C. turned around
B. agrees C. pretends
on it.
A. brought up set up 【答案】C
【解析】表示“学到，尤其指不正规的学到”用pick up; pick up另外还有“捡起;顺车
接送,搭载；收拾，整理；重新开始；获得”等意义；bring up 表示“抚养，教育；提出；呕吐”的意思；look up 表示“向上看；（形势）好转，改善；查阅”的意思；set up表示“建立，设置；造成，产生”意思。句意：山姆只是凭借着看别人操作电脑就学到了一些电脑知识。
17.(山东卷)Your house is always so neat—how do you ______ it with three children? A. manage construct 【答案】A
【解析】表示“设法做成某事”用manage it。serve 意为“为??服务；接待”；adapt
意为“使适应，使适合”；construct意为“建造，构筑；构思”。句意：你家里总是那么整洁－－家里有三个孩子，你是怎么设法做到的?
18.(陕西卷)You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _________ you, I suppose.
A. agree with agree about 【答案】A
【解析】agree with意为“同意，赞成；与??相适应”；agree to意为“同意，赞成（观
点，看法等）”；agree on意为“就??达成协议”；agree about意为“对??有相同的看法”。句意：你看上去很好。我认为：三亚的空气和海鲜很适合你。
19.(四川卷)Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what _________nice. A. looks B. smells C. feels D. tastes 【答案】A
【解析】与上句中的eat with their eyes相对，后句应该为看起来很好吃的东西。故正确答案为A项。
20.(四川卷) Jenny was looking for a seat when，luckily，a man and left.
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B. looked up C. picked up D.
B. serve C. adapt D.
B. agree to C. agree on D.
A. took up B. got up C. shut up D. set up 【答案】B
【解析】get up意为“起床，起立”。故选B。take up意为“从事，占据时间或空间”；
shut up意为“闭嘴”；set up意为“建造，搭起”。句意：Jenny正在找一个座位，正在那时，很幸运地，一个人站起来离开了。
21.(天津卷)He telephoned the travel agency to_______ three air tickets to London. A. order B. arrange C. take D. book 【答案】D
【解析】book和tickets搭配，是“订票”的意思。句意：他打电话给旅行社预定三张去伦敦的机票。
22.(天津卷) Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and _______ as a manager.
A. ended up started off 【答案】A
【解析】ended up as 是“作为??而结束”的意思；dropped out是“退出，退学”的
意思；came back是“回来”的意思；started off是“动身，出发”的意思。只有A项符合题意。句意：作为一名职员加入公司，他很快得到提升，最后当上了经理。
23.(浙江卷)The majority of people in the town strongly __ the plan to build a playground for children. A. consider submit 【答案】B
【解析】consider意为“考虑，思考，认为等”；support意为“支持，拥护，维持”；confirm
意为“证实，确认”；submit意为“使屈服，使经受”。句意：镇上的大多数人都积极地支持为孩子们建造运动场的计划。
24.(浙江卷)After that, he knew he could ________any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability. A. get away with
B. get on with C. get through D.
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B. dropped out C. came back D.
B. support C. confirm D.
get across 【答案】C
【解析】get away with意为“侥幸逃脱”；get on with意为“与??有好相处”；get through
意为“接通，顺利通过，完成”；get across意为“被理解，越过”。句意：经过那件事之后，他明白了他能尽一切可能去顺利解决任何突发情况。
2011年
1.（新课标卷）I can _________ the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean. A. come up with
D. stick to 【答案】B
【解析】句意为“房子里东西凌乱我能忍，但是脏我讨厌。”come up with意为“想出，
提出”；put up with意为“忍受, 容忍”；turn to意为“转向，翻到（书的页数），求助于，(使)变成”；stick to意为“坚持，紧跟，粘住，忠于”。
2.（新课标卷）William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight Was beginning to .
A. disappear B. fall
D. damage 【答案】C
【解析】disappear意为“消失，不复存在”；fall意为“降落，跌倒，降低”；fail 意为
“(指健康)衰退, 衰弱”；damage意为“损害，毁坏，加害于”。句意：William 发现阅读越来越困难了，因为他的视力开始衰退。
3.（大纲卷）Mary, I _________John of his promise to help you. A. told advised 【答案】B
【解析】句意：玛丽，我已经提醒约翰注意他帮助你的承诺了。remind? of? 意为“就??
提醒(某人)，使(某人)想起??”；warn?of?意为“就??警告(某人)”。
4.（湖北卷）Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also _______our thinking. A. direct
B. limit
C. change
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B. put up with C. turn to
C. fail
B. reminded C. warned D.
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D. improve 【答案】B
【解析】direct意为“指示，指引，导演（戏剧或电影），指挥（管弦乐队）”；limit意为
“限制”；change意为“改变”；improve意为“改进，改善”。根据句中but的转折，选B。句意：如果我们想要获得成功，知识和学习很重要。但是它们或许会限制我们的思维。
5.（湖北卷）The minister said, “We are ready for discussions with any legal parties, but we’ll never ________ with criminals.” A. negotiate
D. consult 【答案】A
【解析】根据句中的“discussions”可知后面的空格是“谈判”，故答案为A。本句意思
是：部长说“我们愿意跟任何合法的组织进行会谈，但我们决不会跟罪犯谈判。” negotiate意为“谈判；商谈”；quarrel意为“争吵；吵架”；argue意为“争论；辩论”；consult意为“商量；商讨；咨询”。
6.（湖北卷）Clinical evidence began to _______, suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals. A. operate accumulate 【答案】D
【解析】句中的“a wider range of ...”可知证据开始积累，故答案为D。本句意思是：
医学证据开始积累，这表明这些新药比起在实验室里在动物身上所做的预测还有着更大范围的益处。operate意为“操作；运行; 做手术”；strengthen意为“加强”； approve意为“同意；赞成；批准”；accumulate意为“积累；积聚”。
7.（湖北卷）The government has taken measures to ______ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable. A. take down tear down 【答案】B
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B. quarrel C. argue
B. strengthen C. approve D.
B. bring down C. hand down D.