初一英语语法知识点总结复习(5)

2019-02-16 00:14

19.No one is _____ Mary in the class. A. so tallest as B. as taller as C. so high as D. so tall as

20. This bike is _____ than that one.

A. twenty yuan dear B. twenty yuan dearer C. dear twenty yuan D. dearer twenty yuan 二、用所给词的适当形式填空

1.Your classroom is _____ (wide) and _____ (bright) than ours.

2.There are _____ (few) hours of sunlight a day in winter than in summer. 3.Which do you like _____ (well) , maths or chemistry? 4.This is the _____ (good) film I have ever seen. 5.Africa is the second _____ (large) continent. 6.What he said made his mother much _____ (angry) . 7.I’m not as _____ (careful) as he.

8.We’ve got as _____ (many) books as we need. 9.Pratice as _____ (much) as you can.

10.They have done _____ (much) work with _____ (little) money. 11.You’re the _____ (kind) person I’ve ever met. 12.He is _____ (young) than his two sisters.

13.The _____ (old) I get, the _____ (strong) I seem to feel. 14.The weather is getting _____ (warm) and _____ (warm) . 15.Summer is _____ (hot) season of the year. 课时十 一般过去时态

1.定义:表示过去某时发生的动作或状态,这种动作或状态可能是一次性,也可能经常发生。 2.结构:

如果动词是Be动词(was/were),构成主系表的结构。

如果动词是实义动词或除be动词以外的其它连系动词,需要将句中的动词变为过去时,结构如下

即:主语+ 谓语动词(过去时)+ 宾语

I got up late, so I missed the first bus. 3.动词过去式的构成:

特别提示:

1. 在清辅音后读/t / 如:helped stopped

2. 在元音或辅音后读/d / 如: stayed agreed

3. 在辅音/t /,/d /后读/id/ 如: wanted needed (2 (2)不规则动词变化表:( 原形 → 过去式 → 过去分词)

4.用法及时间状语: ① 表示过去具体时刻发生的一次性动作时,时间状语有:at (eight) (yesterday morning),(ten

minutes) ago, when引导的时间状语从句。 如:I got up at 6:00 this morning.

. ② 表示过去一段时间内不知何时发生的一次性动作时,时间状语有:yesterday, last (year等),

in (1998 等)。

如:He came to our city in the year 2000.(他2000年来到我们市) ③ 表示过去一个阶段中经常发生的事情时,时间状语有:last?, in?, from?to?, for(10 years),often,usually, sometimes, always, never等。

如:Mr Jackson usually went to evening schools when he was young. . ④ 讲故事、对过去经历的回忆、双方都明白的过去事件等一般用过去时,而且经常省略时

间状语。如:I happened to meet Rose in the street.(我正好在街上遇到露西) ⑤ 表示过去将要发生的动作。在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,用一般过去时表示过去将要发生的动作。 选择填空

( ) 1. Lee ________ his mobile phone at home. A. leave B. leaves C. leaved D. left ( ) 2. _____ he ________ a good rest? No, he didn’t.

A. Do, had B. Did, have C. Did, had D. Was, had ( ) 3. As soon as he ________, he ______ to his family.

A. arrived, writes B. arrived, written C. arrived, wrote D. arriveds, write ( ) 4. Mr. Black was late because he _______ his way. A. losted B. lose C. loses D. lost ( ) 5. When _________ Lee ________ school this morning?

A. did, got to B. did, get to C. did, get D. did, got

( ) 6. Will you please say it again? I ________ quite _______ you. A. didn’t, hear B. don’t, heard C. didn’t, heard D. don’t, hear ( ) 7. ______ you ________ at six o’clock yesterday? A. Do ,get up B. Did, get up C. Do, got up D. Did, got up ( ) 8.What did you see _________?

A. now B. every day C. these days D. just now ( ) 9.He went into the room and _______ the door. A. lock B. locking C. locks D. locked

( ) 10. —What _____ you _______ last week? —I bought a bag. A. did ,buy B. did , bought C. do, buy D. do, bought ( ) 11. —_____ he ____ his lunch? — Yes, he did. A. Does ,has B. Does, have C. Did, have D. Did, had

( )12.—Did the thieves _____ into the car? —No, they______.

A. fell, didn’t B. fall(落下), did C. jump(跳), didn’t D. jump, did

( ) 13. -When did May come back from Hong Kong? -She __ from Hong Kong last Friday. A. come back B. comes back C. returned back D. came back

( ) 14. ____ she _____ this dictionary in the bookshop nearby last week? A. Did, buy B. Does, buy C. Did, bought D. Does, buys

( ) 15. He ____ to the station this morning and was______ for the train.

A. hurry, in time B. hurries, on time C. hurried, in time D. hurried, at time ( ) 16. Where _____ Uncle Sun yesterday? A. was B. were C. did D. does ( ) 17. —Have you seen him today? —Yes, I ____ him this morning. A. seeing B. see C. sees D. saw

( ) 18. He ______ worried when he heard the news. A. is B. was C. does D. did ( ) 19. There _____ a telephone call for my brother Steven yesterday? A. is B. are C. was D. were

( ) 20. Liu Fengwei _____ three yuan for the lost library book. A. paid B. pay C. spent D. lost

( ) 21. He ____ in this school in 1958. A. taught B. teach C. teaches D. teaching

( ) 22. They _____ tired so they stopped ____ a rest.

A. are, have B. were, have C. were, to have D. are, having

( ) 23. Yesterday I _____ in bed all day because I had a fever. A. lay B. lie C. laid D. lied

( ) 24. It was raining hard when he ____ home. A. got B. get C. gets D. was getting

( ) 25. She said her brother ____ in Beijing. He ______ to Japan on business last week.

A. wasn’t, went B. hasn’t, went C. wasn’t, go D. isn’t, went 二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式、过去式形式

go ___ ____ ___ ____ enjoy __ _____ __ _____ buy __ _____ ____ ___ eat __ _____ _ ______

_____ take ___ ____ __ _ dance ____ ___ __ ___ write _ ______ ____ run ___ ____ ___

____ swim ____ ___ __ __ find ____ ___ ____ ___ begin __ _____ __ _____ eat ____ ___ ___ ____ play ___ ____ ____ _ study _____ __ ___ ____ 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.

2. Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o'clock last night. So he ______ (get) up late.

3. Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning. 4. Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.

5. My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday. 6. There ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be) 7. -When _______ you _________ (come) to china? -Last year. 8. _________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?

9. How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?

10. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it. 课时十一 主谓一致

主谓一致是指谓语动词与主语在人称和数上保持一致 一 单项选择:

1. Eating vegetables______ good for our health. A. is B. are C. were D. was

2. More than one person _______ made the suggestion. A. was B. has C. were D. have

3. I think ______ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam ______ easy.

A. two thirds; is B. second three; are C. two thirds; are D. two third; are 4. Neither you nor Lin Hua _______ to the Great Wall before. A. had been B. has gone C. has been D. have been 5. The writer and teacher ______ coming now. A. is B. are C. has D. have

6. Something _____ gone wrong with my TV set. A. has B. have C. is D. are

7. Nothing but grass and trees _______ the hill. A. covers B. cover C. covering D. are covering

8. Physics ______ more interesting than Maths, I think. A. are B. is C. was D. were

9. Each student and each teacher ______ to see the film. A. go B. wish C. are D. wants

10. Either Tom or I ______ to blame. A. to be B. am C. are D. is

11. There ______ a desk, two beds and four chairs in the room. A. is B. are C. has D. have

12. Lucy, together with her two brothers, often _______ to the park on Sundays. A. go B. goes C. are going D. is going

13. There ______ a pair of shoes on the floor. The shoes______ mine.


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