A. was coming B. had come C. has come D. came 〖答案〗D
〖考点〗本题考查时态。
〖解析〗由when…was brought in可知, come也是过去发生的事, 用一般过去时。句意是：当引入一个有趣的话题时, 那场讨论又变得活跃起来。
〖04浙江〗Because the shop _____, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.
A. has closed down B. closed down C. is closing down D. had closed down 〖答案〗C
〖考点〗本题考查时态。
〖解析〗现在进行时态表示将要发生的动作：商店关闭。
〖04福建〗She has set a new record, that is, the sales of her latest book ____ 50 million.
A. have reached B. has reached C. are reaching D. had reached 〖答案〗A
〖考点〗本题考查时态。
〖解析〗因为that is意为“换句话说, 即 (=in other words, which means)”, 而前句中的谓语has set是现在完成时, 后一句的谓语动词也应用现在完成时, 排除C和D；又因主语the sales是复数, 选出正确答案A。
〖04湖北〗He kept looking at her, wondering whether he ____ her somewhere.
A. saw B. has seen C. sees D. had seen 〖答案〗D
〖考点〗本题考查时态。
〖解析〗因为由语境可知, see应当发生在kept looking之前, 即过去的过去, 所以用过去完成时, 只有D正确。
〖04湖北〗— George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding? —No, I ___. Did they have a big wedding?
A. was not invited B. have not been invited C. hadn’t been invited D. didn’t invite 〖答案〗C
〖考点〗本题考查时态。
〖解析〗没有被邀请发生在George and Lucy举行婚礼之前, 即过去的过去。
〖04湖南〗Turn on the television or open a magazine and you _____ advertisements showing happy families.
A. will often see B. often see C. are often seeing D. have often seen 〖答案〗A
〖考点〗本题考查时态。
〖解析〗这是“祈使句+and +陈述句”句型, 祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句, and后的陈述句的谓语用一般将来时, 这是一个较为固定的句型。
〖04湖南〗--- I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday. ---- Ob, how nice! Do you know when she ______ ? A. was leaving B. had left C. has left D. left 〖答案〗D
〖考点〗本题考查时态。
〖解析〗left是发生在过去的一个动作, 与上文呼应。
〖04重庆〗The crazy fans ____ patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.
A. were waiting B. had been waiting C. had waited D. would wait 〖答案〗B
〖考点〗本题考查时态。
〖解析〗因为would wait是过去将来时, 可见此事发生在过去, 再结合for two hours可知, wait这个动作是从过去某一时刻开始一直延续到另一个过去时刻, 并且还在等, 一直要等到那位影星到来, 所以用过去完成进行时：had been doing, 因此选B。
〖04重庆〗She ______her hairstyle in her hometown before she came to Chongqing for a better job.
A. would change B. has changed C. changed D. was changing
〖答案〗C
〖考点〗本题考查时态。
〖解析〗由came可知, 她已来重庆了, 而改变发型是在来重庆之前, 即过去的过去, 按理要用过去完成时, 但before已经表明紧接着发生的先后两个动作, 所以也可用一般过去时, 所以选C。
〖04上海〗The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945, and their power _____ increased enormously ever since. A. is B. was C. has been D. had been 〖答案〗C
〖考点〗本题考查时态。
〖解析〗ever since暗示应用现在进行时态。
〖04上海春〗Although he has lived with us for years, he _______us much impression.
A. hadn’t left B. didn’t leave C. doesn’t leave D. hasn’t left 〖答案〗C
〖考点〗本题考查时态。
〖解析〗句意为“尽管他和我们生活了好多年, 但没给我们留下多少印象”。根据前句中的现在完成时可知, 下句是强调的现在的状态, 因此用一般现在时。
〖03 NMET〗Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will ________ fresh for several days. A. be stayed B. stay C. be staying D. have stayed 〖答案〗B
〖考点〗本题考查时态。
〖解析〗stay是系动词不能用被动语态, 故排除A；系动词一般不用于进行时(feel除外), 故排除C；stay为非延续性动词, 不能与表示一段时间的状语连用, 故排除D。句意为“你为什么不把肉放在冰箱里呢？那样会保质好几天”。
〖04北京春〗How can you possibly miss the news? It ________ on TV all day long. A. has been B. had been C. was D. will be
〖答案〗A
〖考点〗本题考查时态。
〖解析〗根据句中all day long来判断, 此句是强调播放新闻对现在的影响, 故用现在完成时。意为“你怎么可能没看到新闻？整天都在播放”。
〖04北京春〗－Sorry to have interrupted you. Please go on. －Where was I?
－You ________ you didn’t like your father’s job.
A. had said B. said C. were saying D. had been saying 〖答案〗C
〖考点〗本题考查时态。
〖解析〗用过去进行时态表示过去某一特定时刻正在进行的动作。此处是指“我”的话在被打断前正在谈论的情况。句意为“对不起打断你的话, 请继续”。“我说哪儿了？”“你在说你不喜欢你父亲的工作”。
〖04北京春〗I arrived late; I ________ the road to be so icy. A. wouldn’t expect B. haven’t expected C. hadn’t expected D. wasn’t expecting 〖答案〗C
〖考点〗本题考查时态。
〖解析〗由I arrived late可知是过去的情况。I haddn’t expected表示过去没有料到。句意为“我迟到了。我没料到路面结冰”。
〖04北京春〗I ________ while reading the English textbook. Luckily, my roommate woke me up in time!
A. had fallen asleep B. have fallen asleep C. fell asleep D. fall asleep
〖答案〗C
〖考点〗本题考查时态。
〖解析〗while 从句用过去进行时, 主句用过去时, 表示在某个动作的持续过程中, 发生过某事。句意为“我在读英语课本时睡着了。幸亏我的室友及时叫醒了我”。
〖03 NMET〗All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervousness ______.
A. has grown B. is growing C. grew D. had grown 〖答案〗C
〖考点〗本题考查时态。
〖解析〗her nervousness（紧张）伴随waited（等）的过程而产生, 因此grow与waited同时发生, 时态一致, 都用一般过去时。
〖03上海春〗By the end of last year, another new gymnasium ___ in Beijing. A. would be completed B. was being completed C. has been completed D. had been completed 〖答案〗D
〖考点〗本题考查时态。
〖解析〗by the end of last year常与过去完成时连用, 表示到过去某个时候前已经完成的动作。 〖02 NMET〗I wonder why Jenny ____us recently. We should have heard from her by now. A. hasn’t written B. doesn’t write C. won’t write D. hadn’t written 〖答案〗A
〖考点〗本题考查时态。
〖解析〗由句中的recently和by now两个提示可知此句用现在完成时。We should have heard from her by now.的意思是“目前我们本应该收到她的信了”。
〖02 NMET〗--You haven't said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it ? ---I'm sorry I ______ anything about it sooner. I certainly think it's pretty on you. A.wasn't saying B. don't say C.won't say D. didn't say 〖答案〗D
〖考点〗本题考查时态。
〖解析〗由于在上句中既使用了现在完成时, 又使用了一般现在时, 使一些考生产生了误解。现在完成时表示过去发生的事对现在造成的影响, 过去没有对新大衣进行评价, 造成的影响
是对方不知道究竟对新大衣是什么看法, 所以“没有说”要用一般过去时。sooner表示“快, 早”, 不表示将来, 所以不能用won't say。
〖02 NMET〗---You haven't said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it ? ---I'm sorry I ______ anything about it sooner. I certainly think it's pretty on you. A.wasn't saying B. don't say C.won't say D. didn't say
〖答案〗D 〖考点〗
〖解析〗由于在上句中既使用了现在完成时, 又使用了一般现在时, 使一些考生产生了误解。现在完成时表示过去发生的事对现在造成的影响, 过去没有对新大衣进行评价, 造成的影响是对方不知道究竟对新大衣是什么看法, 所以“没有说”要用一般过去时。sooner表示“快, 早”, 不表示将来, 所以不能用won't say。
第二部分 五年联考题汇编
2011年联考题
1 【2011·东北三校第二次联考】—Oh, God! What did you do to my report, Tom? —Terribly sorry. My mind and I will type it again for you. A．has wandered B．had wandered C．is wandering D．was wandering 【答案】D 2. 【2011·河北石家庄质检二】----What's that noise？Is the water still running? -----Oh，my god！I＿to turn it off after I brushed my teeth．
A. was forgetting B. had forgotten C. forgot D. forget 【答案】C
3. （阳泉市2011届高三调研考试）China _____ over 300 Confucius Institutes in more than 90 countries and areas to teach Chinese and promote Chinese culture in the past five years. A. is establishing B. established C. has established D. had established
【答案】C
4.（北京丰台区2011届高三统一练习）He is a man of few words, and seldom speaks until _____ to．
A．spoken B．speaking C．to speak D．Spoke 【答案】Ａ 5．（温州市2011届高三适应性测试二） —I wonder if you could go with me to the supermarket. —Don，t disturb me. I _____my experiment report all the morning and haven’t finished yet. A. write B. was writing C. have written D. have been writing
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【答案】D 6．（宜春市2011届高三模拟）I was just going to move away the heavy case but someone _______ it．Was it you?
A．has done B．would do C．had done D．will do 【答案】C
7. （江西2011届百校联考模拟二） The No. 1 subway, _____ in December 2011, will greatly improve the traffic conditions in Chengdu.
A. opened B. to be opened C. being opened D. to open 【答案】B
8．（福建龙岩市2011届质检三）This is the second time I _______ the Himalayas as a college student．
A．climb B．had climbed C．climbed D．have climbed 【答案】D
9 .（枣庄市2011届高三质检一）In order to reduce the increasing prices of vegetables , the toll(过路费) if a truck carrying them passes through a toll station . A. cancels B. is cancelled C. was cancelled D. had been cancelled
【答案】B 10．（北京丰台区2011届高三统一练习）The young man, who by then ______ admission to university, decided to do some part - time jobs to pay for his education． A．gained B．was gaining C．had gained D．has gained 【答案】Ｃ 11．（北京石景山2011届高三一模）—Mum, where is my raincoat? —Oh, I forgot to tell you．It ___ behind the kitchen door．
A．would hang B．has hung C．is hanging D．hung 【答案】C
12. （赣州市十一县、市高三年级期中联考）Don't worry! You won't miss her at the airport. She ___a red T-shirt and a white skirt at that time.
A. has worn B. will be wearing C. was wearing D. wore
【答案】B 13．（北京石景山2011届高三一模）—I'm sorry; I shouldn't have been so rude to you． —You ___ something not very nice to me, but that's OK．
A．have said B．had said C．were saying D．did say 【答案】D 14．（北京丰台区2011届高三一模）The internet connection for the entire area _____ when there was a sudden power cut yesterday． A．lost B．was lost C had lost D．had been lost 【答案】B 15、（四川省成都市2011届高三四校第一次联考英语）—John seems happy, even though his wife left him and he lost his job.
—I think he ____ to put on a brave face.
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A． will try B． has tried C． tries D． is trying 【答案】D 16、（山东省烟台市2011届高三调研测试）—Did you find the missing couple in the mountain yesterday?
—No, but we ____ to get in touch with them ever since. A．have tried B．have been trying C．had tried D．had been trying 【答案】B 17、（南京市2011届高三第一次模拟考试）With the country's population reaching 1.6 billion in the mid of this century, most of China's rivers, including the Yellow River, ____. A．is drying up B．will be drying up C．dry up D．have dried up