the central task refers to economic construction and two basic points are the four cardinal principles - adherence to the socialist road, to Communist Party leadership, to the people's democratic dictatorship and to Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought - and persisting in reform and opening.
改革是“社会主义制度的自我完善和自我发展”。
Reform is \ 我们辨别的标准是看这样做是否有利于发展社会主义的生产力，是否有利于增强社会主义国家的综合国力，是否有利于提高人民的生活水平。
The criterion for our judgement is whether the move facilitates the development of socialist productive forces, whether it helps increase the overall national strength of a socialist country, and whether it brings about better living standards.
社会主义的最终目标是解放生产力，消灭剥削，消除贫富两极分化，最终达到共同富裕。
The main goals of socialism are the liberation and development of productive forces, the elimination of exploitation and polarization between the rich and the poor and the final achievement of common prosperity.
要人们警惕右和“左”的影响，非凡是“左”的根深蒂固的影响。 to warn people of the influence of both the Right and the \particularly of the deep-rooted \ 中国要警惕右，但更要防“左”。
China needs to be vigilant against the Right deviation, but primarily, it should guard against the \
资本主义和社会主义并不是以计划经济和市场的多少来划分的。
Socialism and capitalism are not distinguished by the proportion of planned and market economy. 随着改革的深化，国家指令性计划的范围将会缩小，而市场调节的范围将会扩大。 As the reform further develops, the scope for mandatory state plans will be narrowed, while the scope for market forces will be enlarged. 初步建立社会主义计划商品经济新体制。
to establish at a preliminary level a new system of socialist planned commodity economy.
各尽所能，按劳/需分配。
from each according to his ability, to each according to his work/needs. 经济结构改革。
reform in economic structure 剩余劳动力。 surplus labor 经营机制
operative mechanism 发挥市场的调节作用
to give play to the regulatory role of the market 经济和法律的杠杆
economic and legal leverages 经济计划和市场调节相结合
to combine economic planning with market regulation 计划经济和市场调节相结合的机制
a mechanism that combines planned economy and market regulation 取消国家对农产品的统购统销
to cancel the state's monopoly on the purchase and marketing of agricultural products
改革重点转移到城市
the focus of reform is shifted to the cities
国家的根本任务是，集中力量进行社会主义现代化建设
The basic task of the nation is to concentrate its efforts on socialist modernization. 逐步实现工业、农业、国防和科学技术的现代化，把我国建设成为富强、民主、文明的社会主义国家。
to modernize the country's industry, agriculture, national defence and science and technology step by step to turn China into a strong and prosperous socialist country with a high level of culture and democracy.
社会主义经济制度的基础是生产资料的社会主义公有制，即全民所有制和劳动群众集体所有制。
The basis of the socialist economic system is socialist public ownership of the means of production, namely, ownership by the whole people and collective ownership by the working people.
国有经济，即社会主义全民所有制经济，是国民经济中的主导力量。
The state economy is the sector of socialist economy under ownership by the whole people; it is the leading force in the national economy. 国家保障国有经济的巩固和发展。
The state ensures the consolidation and growth of the state economy.
China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, C.C.P.I.T. 中国国际贸易促进委员会
National Council for US-China Trade 美中贸易全国理事会 Japan-China Economic Association 日中经济协会
Association for the Promotion of International Trade,Japan 日本国际贸易促进会 British Council for the Promotion of International Trade 英国国际贸易促进委员会 International Chamber of Commerce 国际商会
International Union of Marine Insurance 国际海洋运输保险协会 International Alumina Association 国际铝矾土协会 Universal Postal Union, UPU 万国邮政联盟
Customs Co-operation Council, CCC 关税合作理事会
United Nations Trade and Development Board 联合国贸易与发展理事会
Organization for Economic cooperation and Development, DECD 经济合作与开发组织
European Economic Community, EEC, European Common Market 欧洲经济共同体 European Free Trade Association, EFTA 欧洲自由贸易联盟
European Free Trade Area, EFTA 欧洲自由贸易区
Council for Mutual Economic Aid, CMEA 经济互助委员会 Eurogroup 欧洲集团 Group of Ten 十国集团
Committee of Twenty(Paris Club) 二十国委员会 Coordinating Committee, COCOM 巴黎统筹委员会
Caribbean Common Market, CCM, Caribbean Free-Trade Association, CARIFTA 加勒比共同市场（加勒比自由贸易同盟）
Andeans Common Market, ACM, Andeans Treaty Organization, ATO 安第斯共同市场
Latin American Free Trade Association, LAFTA 拉丁美洲自由贸易联盟 Central American Common Market, CACM 中美洲共同市场
African and Malagasy Common Organization, OCAM 非洲与马尔加什共同组织 East African Common Market, EACM 东非共同市场
Central African Customs and Economic Union, CEUCA 中非关税经济同盟 West African Economic Community, WAEC 西非经济共同体
Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, OPEC 石油输出国组织
Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries, OAPEC 阿拉伯石油输出国组织
Commonwealth Preference Area 英联邦特惠区
Centre National du Commerce Exterieur, National Center of External Trade 法国对外贸易中心
People's Bank of China 中国人民银行 Bank of China 中国银行
International Bank for Reconstruction and development, IBRD 国际复兴开发银行 World Bank 世界银行
International Development association, IDA 国际开发协会 International Monetary Found Agreement 国际货币基金协定 International Monetary Found, IMF 国际货币基金组织
European Economic and Monetary Union 欧洲经济与货币同盟 European Monetary Cooperation Fund 欧洲货币合作基金 Bank for International Settlements, BIS 国际结算银行 African Development Bank, AFDB 非洲开发银行 Export-Import Bank of Washington 美国进出口银行 National city Bank of New York 花旗银行
American Oriental Banking Corporation 美丰银行 American Express Co. Inc. 美国万国宝通银行 The Chase Bank 大通银行
Inter-American Development Bank, IDB 泛美开发银行 European Investment Bank, EIB 欧洲投资银行 Midland Bank,Ltd. 米兰银行
United Bank of Switzerland 瑞士联合银行 Dresden Bank A.G. 德累斯敦银行 Bank of Tokyo,Ltd. 东京银行
Hongkong and Shanghai Corporation 香港汇丰银行 International Finance Corporation, IFC 国际金融公司 La Communaute Financieve Africane 非洲金融共同体
Economic and Social Council, ECOSOC 联合国经济及社会理事会 United Nations Development Program, NUDP 联合国开发计划署
United Nations Capital Development Fund, UNCDF 联合国资本开发基金
United Nations Industrial Development Organization, UNIDO 联合国工业发展组织 United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, UNCTAD 联合国贸易与发展会议
Food and Agricultural Organization, FAO 粮食与农业组织, 粮农组织 Economic Commission for Europe, ECE 欧洲经济委员会
Economic Commission for Latin America, ECLA 拉丁美洲经济委员会
Economic Commission for Asia and Far East, ECAFE 亚洲及远东经济委员会 Economic Commission for Western Asia, ECWA 西亚经济委员会 Economic Commission for Africa, ECA 非洲经济委员会 Overseas Chinese Investment Company 华侨投资公司 New York Stock Exchange, NYSE 纽约证券交易所 London Stock Market 伦敦股票市场
Baltic Mercantile and Shipping Exchange 波罗的海商业和航运交易所