(6).Have you got ____________tickets for the concert? (7).The teacher asked us if we had____________questions. (8).You may come at ____________time.
(9).He is cleverer than ___________other boy in his class. 4.None of----“----中没有一个人或物”(后面往往有一个特定的范围) No one-----“没有人”= Nobody.(单独使用,后面不接of短语)
注意:None用来回答以\开头的疑问句,而No one用来回答以
\开头 的 疑问句,Nothing用来回答以\开头的疑问句。 例如:(1).--------How many books are there on the desk?----------_________________ (2).---------Who is in the classroom?--------____________________ (3)-------What's in the box?---------____________________ (4).I wanted some thread but there was______in the drawer. A.none B.nothing C.no one D.not thing 5.Other-----泛指,“其他的、别的”:other boys/students
/money/no other way/every other day / some other reason/any other plant Another-----泛指,“三个或三个以上中的另一个,再一个” Others------泛指,“另外一些”
The others-----特指,“其余所有的人或物”
The other-------特指,两者中的另一个,或两部分中的另一部分。
用图示来表示:(1). #----------------------@ (2). #------##@#########
one----------------the other one--------another
(3). ####----------@@@@@@ (4). ###---------@@@@@###### some------------the others some--------others
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例如:(1).Some will visit the Summer Palace, ______________will visit the Great Wall. (2).Some are carrying water, ________________are watering the trees. (3).He studies harder than any _____________student in his class. (4).China is bigger than any _____________country in Asia. 比较: China is bigger than any____________country in Africa.
(5).I have 2 brothers. One is a doctor, _________________is a professor. (6).I have ____________question to ask. (7).Would you like_____________cup of coffee?
(8).I don't like this pen. Please show me ________________. (9).They asked us to stay for ___________few days. (10)He goes swimming every_______________day. (11).There is no ____________way to do it.
(12).Three comrades spoke at the meeting. One was a doctor, ____________was a peasant,
and the third was a PLA man.
6.One/Ones---------(泛指),只能代替可数名词,其前面往往有修饰词。
That/Those--------(特指),可代替可数名词或不可数名词,其前面无任何修饰词,后面往往是of/in---。
That(指人少用).
It-------特指,指代上文已出现过的那个名词,表示同一个东西。 注意:The one和the ones表示特指。one和ones表示泛指。 The one相当于that, the ones相当于those
例如:(1).The population of China is larger than___________of Japan.
(2).Color TV sets are more expensive than black-and-white___________. (3).Those books are not so interesting as _____________you borrowed last week.
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(4).This pen is longer than ______________on the desk. (5).This park is more beautiful than that_____________. (6).This cap is too small. please give me a big ______________.
(7).The stidents in our class work harder than_____________in their class. (8).The children love the houses with gardens better than____________without them.
(9).I'll write another article as soon as I finish _____________I'm writing. (10).No dictionary is as useful as the one I bought last year.(the one=that) (11)The children from the United States are different from the ones from China.(the ones=those) 三、全部否定与部分否定:
全部否定 部分否定
Not all -----------------------None of----或No one 或No+名词 Not both---------------------Neither Not everything-------------Nothing
Not everybody--------------Nobody 或No one Not everywhere-------------Nowhere Not always-------------------Never
例如:(1).Both the answers are not
correct.-------___________________________________________ (2).All the answers are not
correct.---------____________________________________________ (3).Everyone cannot do
it.------------_________________________________________
(4).All my friends do not
smoke.--------________________________________________________
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四、一些固定搭配:
Other than---(除了), none other than---(不是别人或物,正是), every other day(每隔一天), every few days(每隔几天), some day or other(迟早,总有一天), only a few(仅少数,只有几个), quite a few(相当多的),not a few(相当多的), not a little(很,非常), not a bit(根本不,一点儿也不), from one to another, some other day(改天), no---other than(除---外没有), have nothing of(不理睬), none other than(恰恰是,除---没别的), nothing more than(这不过是---而已), have none of(拒绝参加,不接受), every now and then(时常,间或), all but--(几乎,差点,除---外全部都), none but--(仅,只有,除---外谁也不),anything but(决不), nothing but(只是,不外是,无非是), no other than(正是,就是), nothing other than(不是别的,而是), something like(有点像---,大约), little by little(逐渐地)。
例如:None but fools believe him.除非傻瓜才相信他。
练习:(1).---------Do you want a cup of tea or coffee?--------__________, I really don't care. A. Neither B.None C.Either D.Both
(2).The Smiths have 3 sons, one a baby, ___________twins of 13. A.another B.other C.the other D.the others (3).The customer wanted to change for a double room, so he was asked to pay________$10.
A.more B.another C.other D.every
(4).---------Is _________here?---------No, 2 students are ill and can't come to school.
A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody (5).My father bought a second-hand car, but _______will need lots of repairs before he could drive.
A. they B.it C.one D.which
(6).___________was reported that Saddam was caught alive. 比较; ___________was reported, Saddam was caught alive. A.which B.as C.it D.they
(7)Both sides have accused of breaking the contract______.
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A.another B.the other C.neither D.each (8)I made so many changes in my composition that only I could read it. To____else, it was hard
to make out. A.none B.everyone C.someone D.anyone (9)----One week's time has been wasted.
-----I can't believe we did all that work for_______.
A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything (10)Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgattable moment,_____I will always treasure. A.that B.one C.it D.what (11)I prefer a flat in Inverness to_____in Perth, because I want to live near my Mum's.
A.one B.that C.it D.this
(12)The thought flashed across my mind; by some means or____she has some information about my engagement. But how?
A.others B.other C.the others D.another (13)------Shall we meet tonight?
--------Sorry, I'm busy. How about______day?
A.every other B.the other C.any other D.some other (14)I'm moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than ____in the city.
A.ones B.one C.that D.those (15)I just want an umbralla, so_____will do. A.anyone B.any one C.it D.one
(16)Cars do cause us some health problems---in fact far more serious ____than mobile phone do.
A. one B.ones C.it D.those (2005 江西)
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