2019年高考英语二轮专题训练:专题一单项填空板块一含答案(4)

2019-03-10 16:36

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C.put him away D.put him off

答案 B [根据句意可知,Oliver 不能胜任这份工作,因此父亲决定付清工钱打发他走,pay sb off表示“付清工资解雇某人”。pay sb back “报复”;put sb away “把某人送进监狱或精神病院”;put sb off “使某人分心”。]

12.Legend has it that the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is to ________ the soul of Qu Yuan.(江苏高考) A.remember C.recover

B.remind D.recall

答案 D [句意:传说端午节是为了召回屈原的灵魂。recall “召回”,符合句意。]

1.America has become known for its ________ of individualism,which has been a source of conflict with other cultures.(2018·南京市、盐城市高三年级第二次模拟考试) A.push C.offence

B.ban D.control

答案 A [句意:美国一直以崇尚个人主义而闻名,这也导致了与其他国家的冲突。push表示“推动、决心”,故选A。]

2.As more and more companies extend their global ________,it is easy to understand why new opportunities birth in various locations.(2018·南京市高三年级第三次模拟考试) A.concern C.reach

B.appeal D.consensus

答案 C [concern 关心,appeal 吸引,reach 可及之范围,consensus 共识。句意:随着越来越多的公司开始扩展自己的国际贸易范围,所以很容易地理解新的机会在各地会就此产生。]

3.Through the use of blogs,shy students who rarely ________ during class discussions are given a voice.(2018·南京市高三年级第三次模拟考试) A.advance

B.focus

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C.compromise D.contribute

答案 D [句意:通过博客的广泛使用,那些害羞的不敢在班级讨论上发言的学生也有了发表自己意见的地方。advance 促进,focus 关注,compromise 折衷,让步,均不符合句意,根据排除法,选D。]

4.The idea of green packaging has received wide ________ since the government announced specific goals to green the delivery industry.(2018·苏北四市高三第一次调研) A.currency C.cooperation

B.creativity D.criterion

答案 A [currency流通、流行,creativity创造,cooperation合作、配合,criterion(批评判断的)标准、准则。故选A。]

5.—Metteo’s new album Parama has turned out to be a hit.

—Oh,he is really ________ of a lucky dog.(2018·南京市、盐城市高三年级第二次模拟考试) A.nothing C.everything

B.anything D.something

答案 D [something of 表“有几分,略微”。]

6.During the Singles Day in 2017,the sales of Chinese ecommerce giants such as Alibaba outnumbered ________ of Black Friday and Cyber Monday in the US.(2018·苏北四市高三第一次调研测试) A.that C.this

B.those D.it

答案 B [根据句意“2017年的光棍节,中国巨型电商比如阿里巴巴在销售数量上超过了美国的黑色星期五与其之后的周一购物节。”those 指代前句中的the sales of,故选B。]

7.Divided into six themes,Victoria’s Secret Fashion Show ________ 55 models in 87 looks.(2018·南京市、盐城市高三年级第二次模拟考试) A.featured C.attracted

B.represented D.impressed

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答案 A [feature作动词,表“以……为特色”。其他选项represent “代表”;attract “吸引”;impress “给……留下印象”。]

8.I would have gone to bed when I was sick instead of ________ the earth would go into a holding pattern if I weren’t there for the day.(2018·南京市、盐城市高三年级第二次模拟考试) A.confirming C.pretending

B.predicting D.concluding

答案 C [句意:当我生病的时候,我本可以上床睡觉的,而不是假装如果那天我不在,世界就停止不动了。confirm “证实,证明,确认”;predict “预测,预报”;conclude “完成,结束,总结”。]

9.The coach of the football team ________ to resign to take responsibility for the failure,but it was rejected.(2018·南京市高三年级第三次模拟考试) A.offered C.needed

B.managed D.afforded

答案 A [offer 主动提供,manage 成功做成,need 需要,afford 付得起。句意:这支足球队的主教练主动提出辞职来承担这场失利的责任,但是这个请求被拒绝了。根据句意,选A。]

10.China has been working to ________ the legal landscape for autonomous vehicles,which are on a highway to commercial availability.(2018·苏北四市高三第一次调研测试) A.clarify C.transmit

B.accelerate D.preserve

答案 A [clarify澄清,说清楚,accelerate加快,transmit传送、传输、发射,preserve保存、保护。句意为“中国一直在努力规范自动驾驶汽车,这种汽车正处于商业化的高速发展阶段”。故选A。]

11.You must bring your insurance card with you when you ________ with a dentist or doctor.(2018·扬州泰州等六市高三第二次调研) A.register C.compromise

B.interfere D.negotiate

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答案 A [句意:当你向牙医或者医生登记时,你必须带上你的保险卡。register“登记,注册”,符合语境。interfere“干预,干涉”;compromise“妥协,让步”;negotiate“协商,磋商”。]

12.The policy was rejected ________ a more cautious one.(2018·南京市、盐城市高三年级第二次模拟考试) A.in case of C.in favor of

B.in view of D.in place of

答案 C [in case of “如果”;in view of “由于,鉴于”;in favor of “赞成,支持”;in place of “代替”。句意为“这个政策未被采纳,取而代之的是一个更为谨慎的政策”。]

13.________ the fact that your payment misses the deadline,you’ll have to pay a fine according to the contract.(2018·苏北四市高三第一次调研测试) A.In possession of C.In case of

B.In spite of D.In view of

答案 D [in possession of控制、拥有,in spite of 即使,in case of 以防,in view of鉴于。根据句意“鉴于你的支付逾期,根据合同你不得不交罚款。”故选D。] 14.Feng Xiaogang’s latest film Youth,now a box office hit,________ scheduled for release on Sept 29,was held back for two months.(2018·苏北四市高三第一次调研测试) A.casually C.temporarily

B.originally D.eventually

答案 B [casually随意地,originally最初,本来,temporarily暂时地,eventually终于,最后。本句句意为冯小刚最新的电影《芳华》,本来计划于9.29上映,推迟了两个月。故选B。]

15.The agency will make travel arrangements for you.________,you can organize your own transport.(2018·南京市高三年级第三次模拟考试) A.Similarly C.Instead

B.Furthermore D.Alternatively

答案 D [句意:这个机构会帮你做好旅行安排。或者,你也可以自己安排出行

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方式。根据句意,该空格表达的是选择的意思,alternatively 可选择地,故选D。]


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