said, “you’re always very kind to me. Give me a penny today. I’m a poor man.”
Mr. White stopped and he was surprised. Then he said, “You’re a blind man. How did you see me?”
The poor man said, “ No, I’m not blind. My dog is.” 11. Mr. White lived in __________.
A. London B. the city near London
C. the country near London D. the country not far from his office 12. Mr. White went to his office __________.
A. by train B. first by train and then on foot C. on foot D. first on foot and the by train
13. Every evening Mr. White passed a poor man near a bridge __________. A. on his way to work B. on the way to his office C. on his way home by train D. on his way home
14. One day Mr. White did not stop and give the poor man a penny because __________. A. he did not like the man B. he was afraid of the dog C. he worked too late D. he buried to catch the train 15. What is the Chinese for “blind”?
A. 看见的 B.聋的 C. 瞎的 D. 哑的 IV. 任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）。
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从后面选择适当的句子还原到文中，使短文意思通顺。
Why is setting goals（目标）important? Because goals can help you do and experience everything you want in life. Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen.
Successful people in life imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals. 1 It’s like having a sign to show you where you want to go. Think of it this way. There are two drivers. One has a place to go to clearly in mind which can be found on a map. He can drive straight there surely without any wasted time. The other driver has no goal, or a map. 2 But he drivers aimlessly(无目的地）around, never getting anywhere, just using up oil. Which driver do you want to be?
3 They decide what they want in life and then get there by setting goals and making plans. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set, and they aren’t difficult to reach. 4 You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to aim your life.
Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it. 5 They are harder to forget. Also when you write your goals in your own way，you are able to make yourself realize situations that will bring you nearer to your goals.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Written goals can be reviewed usually B. He starts off at the same time from the same place. C. It’s up to you to find out what your goals really are. D. By setting goals you are taking control of your life.
E. Winners in life set goals and follow through on them.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5 V. 句型转换。（每小题2分，10分）
1. The runner takes part in the race. His leg gets well. (合并为一个条件状语从句) The runner _________ take part in the race _________ his leg ________ well. 2. Kate wants to become a friend of Michael. (改为同义句) Kate wants to ___________ ___________ __________ Michael.
3. Ann is disappointed. Maria is more disappointed. (改为同义句) Ann is __________ ___________ ___________ as Maria. Ann is __________ ___________ ____________ Maria.
4. She didn’t go to the park because she was ill. (对划线部分提问) ___________ ___________ she go to the park?
5. Do you know how to solve the problem? (改为同义句) Do you know how to ___________ ___________ the problem? Ⅵ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题一分，共5分)
1. When the boy arrived at the bus stop, it _______________(rain). 2. He will phone me as soon as he _____________ (get) to Beijing.
3. If he __________ (be) free tomorrow, he ______________ (come) to visit me. 4. The old photos make me _____________(think) of my friends. 5. Warm weather always makes me _____________ (excite).
Ⅶ. 从下列方框中选择适当的连词填空，完成句子。(每空1分，共10分） so…that as…as as soon as because until as but if when though and 1. She didn’t go to bed ________ she finished her homework. 2. I didn’t buy the dictionary yesterday, ________ my father will give me one. 3. Mike wants to know ________ we will have a picnic tomorrow.
4. My friend spends a lot of money on books ________ he is not rich. 5. This box is ________ heavy ________I can’t carry it. 6. You should do ________the teacher told you.
7. She went to the supermarket yesterday, ________bought nothing.
8.________Joan Chen was 14, some people from a film company came to her school ________encouraged her to study acting.
9. Please give the magazine back to me ________ possible. 10. I don’t think PE is _________important ________science. Ⅷ. 书面表达。（10分）
李莉生病住院了，病情严重，需要花很多钱。由于家庭困难不能支付医疗费用，同学们去医院看望她，后来有人提议给报社写一封信，请求社会的帮助，后来…… 请以此为话题写一篇60词左右的短文。
要求：语法正确，语句连贯，字迹工整。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案与解析】
I. 单项选择。
1. A。本题考查“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。 2. B。“be full of = be filled with”，意为“充满，装满”。 3. B。alone“单独地，独自地”，在句中作副词lonely“孤独的，寂寞的，荒凉的”，形容词，在这里作定语。
4. B。引导方式状语用by。
5. A。这里考查重要句式“It is+形容词+of /for sb. to do sth.”。不定式是真正主语，it是形式主语。当形容词是修饰人的品质时，用介词of, 故选A。
6. A。句意：句意：—多么湛蓝的天空！—是的，我从未见过比这更美丽的天空。beautiful美丽的；more beautiful更加美丽的；most beautiful最美丽的，在形容词的最高级前通常要加定冠词。sky天空，是一个可数名词。结合语境可知该选A。 7. A。句意：——不要向动物园的动物扔塑料袋子。——好的。本题考查情景交际。A：All right. 好的，行，表示对建议的赞同。B：My pleasure.那是我的荣幸，回答感谢的答语。C：Not at all.一点也不；。D：Don’t mention.不要再提了。由对话情景可知答案为A项。 8. D。后句是前句的原因，所以选because引导原因状语从句。 9. C。问句是询问某人的外貌特征的，故选C。 10. A。 本句的主语是I，故排除B、C两项；而pay常用于pay…for…的结构中，所以答案为A。spend…(in) doing sth.意为“花费……做某事”。
11. D。 too用于肯定句句末，用逗号隔开；also用于肯定、 否定、疑问句中；either用于否定句句末。本句为否定句。故选D。 12. D。本句考查句式on my way to+名词，但后接副词时必须把to去掉，变成on my way+ 副词。Home在此句中为副词。而后句属固定短语a ticket to Titanic。故选D。 13. B。invite sb. to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”；go on a field trip意为“去郊游”。
14. C。as ... as中间用形容词或副词原级，而A、B、D都不符合。故选C。
15. C。because 引导原因状语从句，意为“因为”；if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”；while引导时间状语从句，意为“在……期间”；after也是引导时间状 语从句，意为“在……之后”。这里表示连续的动作或状态。故选C。 II. 完形填空。
1．A。通读全文可知应是语言方面的问题，故选择A。
2．C。既然不懂得这门语言，那么在和那里的人交流时可能会有困难，故选择C。 3．C。根据语境可知应选择C。
4．B。根据上下文可知应是在一个“陌生的”国家，故应选择B。 5．D。根据句子的含义可知应选择D。
6．C。根据句子的含义可知应选择C。 7．B。像那样like that，故应选择B。 8．A。根据句子的含义可知。
9．D。考查“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。根据句意可知应选择D。 10．C。根据语境可知。 III. 阅读理解。 A
1．C。根据第一段内容可知，参观的是著名建筑。
2．A。根据第一段中“…we can build it in five months.”可知。 3．D。根据第二段第一句可知。
4．D。根据第三段中的“…though he tried not to show it．”可知。 5．C。根据全文的内容可知。 B
6. A。由文章第一段第一句可知。
7. D。根据常识，D的做法显然不是节约用水的做法。
8. B。由Our government has laws to punish those people who cut down trees．可知，砍了树要被惩罚，因此排除C，D项。“将被惩罚”是被动语态的用法，因此选B。 9. B。文章中没有提到这一项。 10. C。文章中总共提到了四项。 C
11. C。根据文章的第一句可知答案。
12. B。根据“came to work by train every day. The station was not very far from his office, and he always went on foot from the station to his office and back from his office to the station.”可知答案。
13. C。根据“...he always went on foot from the station to his office and back from his office to the station.”Every evening he walked past a poor man near a bridge.”可知答案。
14. C。根据“One day, Mr. White had a lot of work in his office and left the office very late.”可知答案。
15. C。根据文章意思，the poor man应该是“看不见”，所以是“瞎的”。 IV. 任务型阅读。
1. D。根据下一句话“It’s like having a sign to show you where you want to go.”可知该选D，通过设定目标，你可以控制你的生活。 2. B。根据上句“The other driver has no goal, or a map.”联系下句“But he drivers aimlessly(无目的地） around, never getting anywhere, just using up oil.”可知该选B，他在同一时间从同一个地方出发。
3. E。联系下文“Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident.”可知该选E，生活中的赢家设定目标，并跟随目标进行活动。
4. C。联系下句“You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to aim your life”可知该选C，是由你来找出你的目标。 5. A。联系上句“Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it.”可知该选A，书面目标通常可以经常被回顾，被复习。 V. 句型转换。
1. will, if, gets 2. makes friends with 3. not as/so disappointed, less disappointed
4. Why didn’t 5. deal with Ⅵ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. was raining 2. gets 3. is, will come 4. think 5. excited Ⅶ. 从下列方框中选择适当的连词填空，完成句子。
1. until 2. because 3. if 4. though 5. so…that
6. as 7. but 8. When , and 9. as soon as 10. as…as Ⅷ. 书面表达。
Li Li is my classmate. She is in hospital now because she is badly ill. We went to the hospital to see her one day. She lay in bed with a sad look. Her doctor told us that her illness was very serious and she had to stay in hospital for a long time. But her family is poor. She has no money to pay for the medicine. We decided to do something. We wrote a letter to a newspaper and asked people to help her. With the help of the doctors, Li Li is getting better and better. She said thanks to us and said that she would study harder to catch up with us.
Unit6 Enjoying Cycling
词汇精讲精练
词汇精讲 1. enjoy
enjoy是及物动词，意为“喜爱；享受……的乐趣”，后接动词的-ing形式作宾语，不接动词不定式。
例如：
I enjoy Chinese food very much. 我很喜欢中国食物。
I enjoy working with you very much. 与你工作我很愉快。 【拓展】
enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心；过得愉快”，相当于have fun/have a good time。例如： Do you enjoy yourself at the party? = Do you have fun/have a good time at the party?
你在聚会上玩得开心吗？ 2. price
price是可数名词，意为“价格，价钱”。例如：
She bought the house at a high price. 她以高价买了那个房子。 【拓展】
（1）price表示价格高低常用high与low，而某物的贵与便宜常用expensive和cheap。例如： The price of the apples is low. 苹果的价格低。 The apples are cheap. 苹果很便宜。 （2）询问物品价格有两种表达方式： How much is it/does it cost? What’s the price of…?