village。
46.(×)He lived in No. 3 Beijing Road.
(√)He lived at No. 3 Beijing Road.
[析]在门牌号码前要用at, 并要注意它的惯用法：at the end of the street,
at the foot of the mountain, at the top of the page。
47.(×)There is a colour TV set at the corner of the hall.
(√)There is a colour TV set in the corner of the hall.
[析]在屋内的角落应用in，而墙的外角用at，如：There is a tree at the
corner of the street.
48. (×)Do you know there is some good news on todays newspaper?
(√)Do you know there is some good news in todays newspaper? [析]在报纸上的新闻要用in, 而在具体某一版上，或某一页上则要用on。
49. (×)The school will begin on September 1st.
(√)School will begin on September 1st.
[析]这里的school应看作不可数名词泛指学校的课程，即开学之意。要注意，
有些活动场所当表达正在从事该种活动时不要加冠词，如：at table (吃饭)， When I came to Toms home, they were at table. 还有： at desk (学习)，at work (工作) at school (上学)， in hospital (住医院) at church 作礼拜如加上定冠词则另有他意，如：at the school 即在学校工作或办事，in the hospital 即在医院工作或去看望病人。
50. (×)I'll leave Beijing to Shanghai tomorrow.
(√) I'll leave Beijing for Shanghai.
(√)I'll leave for Shanghai.
[析]leave for 是离开某地去某处的固定搭配，不可将for改为别的介词。这
样的搭配还有：start for 动身前往某处，set out for，sail for。 51.(×)I'm sorry. I have to get out the bus at next stop.
(√)I'm sorry. I have to get out of the bus at next stop.
[析]get in, 与 get out是两个相反的词组。get in 为上车，而get out为
下车，但语法家认为这里的in与out为副词，所以其后不能接名词，我们可以讲Wed better get in. 或Wed better get out. 还有一组词组有关上下车：get on/off(a train, a ship, a struck) get into/out of (a car, taxi…)
52.(×)Be careful .The temperature of the water is ninety degrees over zero.
(√)Be careful. The temperature of the water is ninety degrees above
zero.
[析] over 与 above 在作为比某物高的意思时有时可以互换。但在垂直方
向上的高矮时，即正上方时则要用above.而泛指上方时用over. 53.(×)The Dead Sea is under the sea level.
(√)The Dead Sea is below the sea level.
[析]在垂直下方要用below.也就是讲above与below互为反意词，over与
under也是反意词。
54.(×)There is a big tree in the front of the house.
(√)There is a big tree in front of the house.
[析]in front of 是在物体外部的前面，而in the front of 是在物体内部的前
面，如：The driver sits in the front of the bus.
55.(×)It took them two days to walk across the forest.
(√)It took them two days to walk through the forest.
[析]across 作为介词有两个主要意思：① 横过，如：I want to walk across
the street.② 对面，如：There is a post office across the street,而through 多用于三维空间中的穿越。across则多用于平面上的横过。如：The little girl ran across the road to meet her mother. 56.(×)The sun sets toward the west.
(√)The sun sets in the west.
[析]towards也可用作toward，它主要表达朝向某方向运动，但不一定到达，
如：He ran toward(s) the mountain.而在表示方位east, west, north, south 时，其前面要用in。要注意的是这4个词可以用作副词，如：I went south. 也可用作名词，如：I went to the south.也可用作形容词，如：I went to the south part of China. 57.(×)Can I write the exam paper with ink?
(√)Can I write the exam paper with a pen? (√)Can I write the exam paper in ink?
[析]with后要加拿得起来放得下的工具，而墨水、颜料等原料则要用in。
58.(×)I'm earlier today. I came here by his car.
(√)I'm earlier today. I came here in his car.
[析]在交通工具前加介词by，但不能再有任何指示代词或冠词，否则要改换
相应的介词。by taxi=in a taxi ; by train=in a train ; by bicycle=on a bicycle ; by ship=on a ship
59.(×)A lot of French wines are made of grape.
(√)A lot of French wines are made from grape.
[析]made of 是指由原材料到成品过程中原材料未发生质地的变化，而发生
了某种变化则要用from,如：The desk was made of hard wood. 60.(×)This is a good dictionary in English grammar.
(√)This is a good dictionary on English grammar.
[析]关于某方面的书籍、报告等有两个介词，其中on表示某专业用书，about
则为某方面的普通读物，如：This is a book about physics.即物理科普知识。 61.(×)Do you have the key of the door.
(√)Do you have the key to the door.
[析]key to the door门的钥匙。相同用法还有answer to the question,
entrance to the highway, danger to health.千万不要用of。
62.(×)I didn't do my homework, so the teacher was angry to me.
(√)I didn't do my homework, so the teacher was angry with me. [析]be angry with其后接人，而be angry at其后接事。如：He was angry
at what she said.
63. (×)He was good for skating.
(√)He was good at skating.
[析]be good at 为\擅长某事\，而be good for somebody为对某人很好。
64. (×)It was good to you to help my little boy.
(√)It was good of you to help my little boy.
[析]这句话应译为：你真太好了，帮助了我的小孩。而be good to somebody
是对某人态度好。如：Her mother is good to everyone. 65. (×)My parents were very pleased at me.
(√)My parents were very pleased with me. (√)My parents were very pleased at my studying.
[析]be pleased with后加somebody, 而be pleased at后加something。
66.(×)He is agree with me.
(√)He agrees with me. (×)He againsts me. (√)He is against me.
[析]同意agree为动词，而反对against则为介词。在使用中一定要注意。
67.(×)I haven't heard letters from him.
(√)I haven't heard from him.
[析]hear from 即为：从某人处得到信件。不要再加letter了。
68.(×)Do you know the girl on white?
(√)Do you know the girl in white?
[析]in white为穿一身白。与in有关的词组有：in bed(睡觉)，in hospital(住
院)，in a hurry(匆匆忙忙)，in danger(危险中),in joy (高兴)，in good health(身体好)，in love(恋爱)，in trouble(困境)，与之相反的是out of ,如：out of trouble (摆脱困境)，out of date(过时了)， out of order(出故障)
69.(×)She didn't come to school because of she was ill.
(√)She didn't come to school because she was ill.
[析]because of 后接名词，如：The game was put off because of the rain.