10. I wonder why she refused my invitation. 二、用适当的连词填空：
1. I can’t decide ____________ dictionary I should buy. 2. That’s ____________ he refused my invitation.
3. I am very interested in ____________ he has improved his pronunciation in such a short time. 4. ____________ we need is more time.
5. The fact ____________ she had not said anything at the meeting surprised everybody. 6. ____________ and ____________ they will meet has not been decided yet. 7. Please tell me ____________ you are waiting for. 8. Is that ____________ you are looking for?
9. Would you please tell me ____________ the nearest post office is? 10. I don’t know ____________ he will agree to the plan or not. 三、选择填空：
1. Do you see _____ I mean?
A. that B./ C. how D. what 2. Tell me_____ is on your mind.
A. that B. what C. which D. why 3. We must stick to _____ we have agreed on.
A. what B. that C. / D. how 4. Let me see _____.
A. that can I repair the radio B. whether -I can repair the radio C. I can repair the radio D. whether can I repair the radio 5. Keep in mind _____.
A. that the teacher said B. what did the teacher say C. that did the teacher say D. what the teacher said 6. Could you advise me _____?
A. which book should I read first B. what book should I read first C. that book 1 should read first D. which book I should read first 7. He was criticized for _____.
A. he had done it B. what he had done C. what had he done D. that he had done it 8. Would you kindly tell me _____?
A. how can I get to the Beijing Railway Station B. how I can get to the Beijing Railway Station C. where can I get to the Beijing Railway Station D. whether can I get to the Beijing Railway Station 9. Mrs. Smith was very much impressed by _____.
A. what had she seen in China B. that she had seen in China C. what she had seen in China D. which had she seen in China 10. We took it for granted ___
A. that they were not coming B. that were they not coming C. they were coming not D. were they not coining 11. I really don't know _____
A. I should do next B. what should I do next C. what I should do next D. how I should do next 12. I'm afraid _____.
A. the little girl will have to be operated on B. that will the little girl have to operate on C. the little girl will have to operate on
D. that will the little girl have to be operated on 13. She walked up to _____ .
A. where did I stand B. where I stood C. I stood there D. where I stood there 14. Can you tell me _____?
A. who is that gentleman B. that gentleman is who C. who that gentleman is D. whom .is that gentleman 15. We'll give you _____.
A. that do you need B. what do you need C. whatever you need D. whether do you need 16. They want us to know _____ to help us.
A. what can they do B. what they can do C. how they can do D. how can they do 17. We must put _____ into practice.
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A. what we have learned B. that we have learned C. that have we learned D. what have we learned 18. Did she say anything about _____? A. that the work was to be done B. how was the work to be done C. that was the work to be done D. how the work was to be done 19. He was never satisfied with _____. A. what she had achieved B. had what she achieved C. she had achieved D. that she achieved 20. These photographs will show you _____.
A. what does our village look like B. what our village looks like C. how does our village look like D. how our village looks like 21. Peter insisted _____ he pay the bill. A. on that B. what C. that D. on which 22. They urged _____ the library open during the vacation. A. when B. where C. why D. that
23. We wish we could have learned _____ when we were at high school. A. what you did B. that you had done C. that what you did D. what did you do 24.1 will describe to you _____ I saw when there. A. what B. that C. which D./ 25. From _____ I should say he is a good worker. A. what 1 know of him B. that I do know of him C. what do I know of him D. that do I know of him 26. I will give this dictionary to __ wants to have it. A. whomever B. anyone C. whoever D. someone 27._____ they will come here hasn' t been decided yet. A. What B. That C. When D. Where 28. _____ was said here must be kept secret. A. Who B. The thing C. Whatever D. Where 29. It is still a question _____ we shall have our sports meet. A. if B. that C. what D. when 30. I'm going anyway. _____ she will go is up to her to decide. A. If or not B. Whether or not C. If D. That 31. It is strange _____ she have left without saying a word. A. that B. what C. why D. how 32. It is very clear _____ our policy is a correct one. A. what B. that C. why D. where 33. _____ Mr Zhang said is quite right. A. That B. When C. What D. Whether 34. It has been decided _____ he will be sent there. A. if B. whether C. why D. that 35. It doesn' t matter _____he' s come back or not. A. if B. whether C. that D. when 36. It's a great pity _____ we won’t be able to finish the task on time. A. when B. that C. why D. where 37. It happened _____ I wasn't there that day. A. when B. why C. where D. that 38._____ you have done might do harm to other people. A. What B. That C. Which D. The things 39. _____ leaves the room last ought to turn oft the lights. A. Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D.Who 40._____ the 2000 Olympic Games won't be held in Beijing is known to all. A. Whether B. If C. Whenever D. That 41. _____ fails to see this will make a big mistake. A. That B. Whoever C. Whether D. Whether or not 42. __ we need more equipment is quite obvious. A. What B. Whether C. That D. Whatever 43. Has it been announced _____?
A. when are the planes to take off B. that are the planes to take off C. where are the planes to take off D. when the planes are to take off 44. That is _____ we all support his idea.
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A. what B. why C. where D. when 45. That’s _____ we should do. A. that B. what C. how D. why 46. _____ is troubling me is _____ I don’t understand _____ he said A. What; that; what B. What; what; what C. That; that; what D. Why; that; which 47. Things were not _____ they seemed to be. A. when B. why C. that D. what 48. That’s _____ I want to say. A. all what B. what C. all which D. what that 49. That’s _____ . A. where our differences lie B. our differences lie there C. where do our differences lie D. that where our differences lie 50. That is _____ . A. where lived he there B. where did he live C. where he lived D. that where he lived 51. The questions is _____.
A. whether is it worth doing B. that if it is worth doing C. whether it is worth doing D. if it is worth doing 52. Water will continue to be _____ it is today.
A. how B. which C. what D. as 53. That's_____.
A. how did I become a teacher B. how I became a teacher C. how a teacher I became D. that I became a teacher 54. They are just _____.
A. that what shall I have B. what shall I have C. that I shall have what D. what I shall have 55. It looked ____.
A. as if it was going to rain B. that as if it was going to rain C. as if was it going to rain D. as if that it was going to rain 56. That's_____.
A. how she did it B. that how did she do it. C. how did she do it D. what she did it 57. That is _____ we decided to put the discussion off.
A. where B. which C. that D. why 58. That’s _____ I lived when I was ten years old. A. where B. at which C. there where D. when
59. My suggestion is _____ we should send a few comrades to help them. A. if B. that C. when that D. that where 60. The idea _____ all people are selfish is wrong. A. what B. that C. why D. if 61. We heard the news _____ our team had won. A. that B. what C. whether D. why 62. The fact _____ he hadn’t said anything surprised us all. A. why B. if C. that D. whether 63.I have no idea _____ she will be back.
A. that B. where C. that when D. when 64. We must keep in mind the fact _____ China is still a developing country.
A. whether B. that C. why D. when 65. They have no idea at all _____.
A. where he has gone B. where did he go C. where has he gone D. which place he has gone 高考链接
1. ______ matters most in learning English is enough practice. (2007年全国卷II) A. What B. Why C. Where D. Which
2. _____ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general readers. （2007年北京卷） A. That B. What C. Whether D. Where
3. The traditional view is _____ we sleep because our brain is ―programmed‖ to make us do so. （2007年北京卷）
A. when B. why C. whether D. that
4. The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make ____ it is. （2007年天津卷）
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A. what B. which C. how D. where
5. Having checked the doors were closed, and ____ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door of his bedroom.
(2007年湖南卷)
A. why B. that C. when D. where
6. Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That’s _____ the jobs are. （2007年浙江卷） A. where B. what C. when D. why
7. Choosing the right dictionary depends on _____ you want to use it for. (2007年江苏卷) A. what B. why C. how D. whether
8. You can only be sure of ____ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something _____you might get in the future.
(2007年安徽卷)
A. that; what B. what; X C. which; that D. X; that
9. _____ parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children. （2007年陕西卷）
A. That B. Which C. What D. As
10. Could I speak to ____ is in charge of International Sales, please? （2007年山东卷） A. anyone B. someone C. whoever D. no matter who
11. It is none of your business ____ other people think about you. Believe yourself. （2007年福建卷） A. how B. what C. which D. when
12. People in Chongqing are proud of ______ they have achieved in the past ten years. （2008 重庆卷） A. that B. which C. what D. how
13. The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park. （2008 天津卷） A. where B. how C. when D. why
14. Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea ______ the party is to be held? （2008 陕西卷） A. what B. which C. that D. where
15. The companies are working together to create ______ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century. （2008北京卷）
A. which B. that C. what D. who
16. _____ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing. （2008 高考试题 福建卷 ） A. It B. What C. As D. Which
17. When asked _____ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved. （2008 湖南卷） A. what B. why C. whom D. which
18. The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ______ spoken in England. （2008 全国卷） A. which B. what C. that D. the one
19. It was along the Mississippi River _____ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood. （2008 天津卷） A. how B. which C. that D. where
20. –Is there any possibility _____ you could pick me up at the airport? （2009浙江卷） --No problem.
A. when B. that C. whether D. what
21. At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see ______it got any better. （2009北京卷） .
A. when B. how C. why D. if
22. Could I speak to ____ is in charge of International Sales please? （2009全国卷） A. who B. what C. whoever D. whatever
23. the fact has worried many scientists _____the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years. （2009江西卷） A. what B. which C. that D. which
24. We should consider the students’ request ____ the school library provide more books on popular science （2009重庆卷）
A. that B. when C. which D. where
25. The bow-to book can be of help to _____ wants to do the job. （2009陕西卷） A. who B. whomever C. no matter who D. whoever
26. It is obvious to the students ____ they should get well prepared for their future. （2009天津卷） A. as B. which C. whether D. that
27. A good friend of mine from ______I was born showed up at my home right before I left for Beijing. (2009安徽卷) A. how B. whom C. when D. which
28. We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have we have here and treat food nicely.
A. that B. which C. what D. whether（10福建）
29. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry. （10湖南） A. where B. whether C. that D. why 30. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here. （10天津）
A. how B. what C. When D. which
31. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.?（??北京）?
A. Whether B. What C. That D. How
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32．—How about camping this weekend, just for a change? （10浙江） —OK, you want. A．whichever B．however C．whatever D．whoever
33．It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. A．that B．what
C．how D．whether
34. One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants. （10上海）
A. that B. how C. what D. why
www.ks*5u.co
35. Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season. （10山东） A. why B. what C. how D. which
36. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know . （10上海）
A. he is entering which lane B. which lane he is entering
C. is he entering which lane D. which lane is he entering 37．How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with，whether his friends or relatives A．what B．who C．how D．why（10四川）
38. We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture. （10全国Ⅰ） A. that B. which C. what D. where
39. I want to be liked and loved for I am inside. （10湖北） A. who B. where C. what D. how 40.—Have you finished the book? （10全国Ⅱ）
---No,I’ve read up to_________the children discover the secret cave. A.which B.what C.hat D.where
41. —I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays. （10江苏） —That’s_______I don’t agree .You should have a more active life. A.where B.how C.when D.what
42. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was __ it was rather closely modeled on his own life. （10北京）
A. what B. that C. why D. whether
语法复习四：定语从句
（一）定语从句一般由关系代词和关系副词引导
1、关系代词：who, whom, whose, which, that, as 2、关系副词：when, where, why
关系代词和关系副词必须位于从句之首，主句先行词之后，起着连接先行词和从句的作用， 同时在从句中又充当句子成分。
e.g. She is the girl who sings best of all.（关系代词who在从句中作主语） The comrade with whom I came knows French.（whom在从句中作介词with的宾语）
3、关系代词和关系副词的用法：1）当先行词为人时用who 作主语，whom作宾语；2）当先行词为物或整个句子时用which ，可作主语或宾语；3）先行词为人、物时用that ，可作主语或宾语；4）whose用作定语，可指人或物；5）关系副词when（指时间，在定语从句中作时间状语，where（指地点，在定语从句中作地点状语），why（指原因，在定语从句中作原因状语）。
（二）限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句
1、限制性定语从句：从句与主句关系密切，去掉从句，主句意义不完整，甚至不合逻辑。 e.g. I was the only person in our office who was invited.（去掉定语从句，意思就不完整） 2、非限制性定语从句：从句对先行词关系不密切，去掉定从句，意思仍然完整。形式上用逗号隔开，不能that用引导。 e.g. Tom’s father, who is over sixty, still works hard day and night.（who引导非限制性定语从句，整个句子可分成两句来翻译）
（三）使用定语从句时特别注意的几个问题
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