能力测试卷 (一般现在时)
一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式
go stop write have do fly swim ride play study cry read rise
go
come
二、用动词的适当形式填空
1. He _______ (go) to school on foot. 2. She _______ not like watching TV. (do) 3. My father _______ (have) a lovely dog. 4. I often ______ ( get ) up at six every morning. 5. My mother _______ ( work) in a school. 三、英汉互译
1. 他经常在周六的时候读英语。 _____________________________ 2. Peter 每天都帮助妈妈做家务。 ______________________________ 3. Tom always plays football after school. ______________________________ 4.I get up at six o’clock every day. _______________________________ 5. The coat fits (适合) me very well. _______________________________
buy give watch work carry
第五章 现在进行时态
一、 现在进行时的定义
现在进行时是表示在现在某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作的时态。 二、 现在进行时的构成
现在进行时由“系动词(am,is , are) + 现在分词(动词加-ing形式)”
构成。现在以动词work为例,对现在进行时的肯定句、否定句、疑问句及简略答语列表说明: 肯 定 句 I am working. You are working. He/She/It is working. We/You/They are working. 疑 问 句 Am I working? 简 略 答 语 Yes, you are. No, you are not. Are we working? Yes, we/ you are. No, we/ you aren’t. Are you working? Yes, I am. No, I am not. Yes, we are. No, we are not. Is he/she it working ? Yes, he/she/it is. No, he/she/it is not. Are they working? Yes, they are. No, they are not. 否 定 句 I am not working. You are not working. He/She/It is not working. We/You/They are not working.
三、 现在分词的构成
1. 一般在动词原形末尾加-ing。
stay --- staying do --- doing listen --- listening 2. 以不发音的字母e 结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ing。
make --- making ride --- riding give --- giving
3. 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing。
put --- putting sit --- sitting run --- running
4. 以ie 为重读音节结尾的单词,先去掉e,把i 变为y,再加 –ing。
lie --- lying die --- dying
四、 现在进行时的用法
1. 表示现在或说话时正在进行的动作,常和下列时间状语连用:now, at this moment, at present,
these days (years), this term … 有时也与look , listen 等连用。 例句:Look, what are the monkeys eating? 看,那些猴子在吃什么?
2. 表示当前一直或反复在进行的动作或难以终止的动作。
例句:They are running and jumping all the time.
他们一直在跑啊跳啊。
现在进行时态专项练习
一、 写出下列动词的现在分词形式
stay __________ do __________ listen __________ suffer __________ refuse __________ close __________ operate _________ die _________
work ________ spend _________ look _________ make __________ put __________ sit __________ run __________ tie __________
take _________ give _________ ride _________ please _________ win _________ begin _________ open _________ lie _________
二、 用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Mary and Lucy are ________ (dance) now.
2. Listen! Someone is _______ (play) the piano in the next room. 3. He is __________ (sweep) the floor at the moment.
4. Look ! The cat ________ ________ (eat) the fish on the table. 5. A: ______ you _______ (study) French ?
B: Yes , I am.
6. She often ____________ (dance) after school.
7. My father and mother ______ ______ (swim) in the pond. 8. My sister is ________ (fly) a kite in the garden. 9. We are __________ (watch) TV now. 10. Be quiet ! The baby _____ ______ (sleep) now. 三、 改错
1. We are cleanning our classroom. ______________________________ 2. She is sing in the next room. ______________________________ 3. What am you doing? ______________________________ 4. Mary is comeing back from Beijing.______________________________ 5. He often flying kites on Sundays. ______________________________ 6. They is reading books now. ______________________________ 7. My brother is plays the guitar now. _______________________________ 8. Sally is danceing in the room. _______________________________ 9. I watching TV at home now. ________________________________ 10. Do you listening the radio now? ________________________________
四、 英汉互译
1. 他正在教室里做作业。
______________________________________________ 2. We are reading English now.
______________________________________________ 3. Peter 和Billy 正在操场上(in the playground)打篮球。
______________________________________________ 4. Look ! A bird is flying in the sky.
______________________________________________ 5. 公共汽车来了。
______________________________________________ 6. 刘先生经常在周日的时候(on Sundays)看英语书。
______________________________________________ 7. He isn’t playing games. He is studying.
______________________________________________ 8. 孩子们在摘(pick)苹果。
______________________________________________ 9. That son of yours is always making troubles (捣乱).
______________________________________________ 10.你们正在做什么?
____________________________________________________