Please let Group 4 water flowers. [练一练]
根据所给汉语完成下列句子。
（A）我们共有四个组。 We have four ______ in ______.
（B）他把我们分成了十个组。 He ______ us into ten ______.
3. Oxfam Trailwalker is a tough hike because you have to finish walking a 100-kilometre trail within 48 hours. 乐施会毅行者是一项很艰难的徒步旅行，因为你得在48小时内走完100公里路程。
tough
a. 作形容词，意为“困难的，费力的” e.g. This is a tough job.
b. 作形容词，意为“坚韧的，坚硬的” e.g. This meat is tough. finish
finish doing 表示“完成做…”
像finish一样后面只能跟动名词的动词常见的有：practice（练习），mind（介意）,enjoy（喜欢）,keep（一直）,spend（花费）,can’t help（情不自禁地…）,consider（考虑）
e.g.He is practising speaking Ebglish.
Would you mind me opening the door? I spent five yuan buying the book. Why not consider visiting Paris? [练一练]
用所给词的适当形式填空。
(A)Has he finished ______(do) his homework yet? (B)He is practising______(read) the words. (C)Would you mind my ______(smoke)?
(D)Tom spent ten dollars ______(buy) the pen.
4. The trailwalkers have to walk through eught country parks and over twenty hills and mountains. 毅行者得步行穿过八个郊野公园和二十多座丘陵和山脉。
through 作介词，意为“穿过” He walked through the froest just now. The sun went into through the window. across指“横穿”“横过”含义与on 有关；
through指“从某物内部穿过” 含义与in 有关； e.g. She walked across the street.
Two friends were walking through the frost when they met a bear. [练一练]
用through, across填空。
(A)Look! The boy is walking ______ the road. (B)There is a shop ______ the road. (C)He left ______ the door.
5. It is an excellent chance for people to learn team spirit. 这是一次让人们了解团队精神的绝佳机会。
excellent作形容词“极好的”
e.g.He is an excellent student.
chance作名词，意为“机会”
the chance to do/the chance of doing表示有机会做某事 e.g.I had the chance of visiting Beijing. I had no chance to see him. [练一练] 翻译下列句子。
（1）我有机会去泰山玩。_____________________________________ （2）机会不容错过。_________________________________________ team spirit意为“合作精神”“团队精神”
e.g.We should pay attention to team spirit in the match. 6…because only the team’s finishing time will be recorded.
因为只记录整个团队的完成时间。 record 作动词，意为“记录”
e.g.Listen to the speaker carefully and record what he says. record 作名词，意为“记录”keep the record 保持纪录 e.g.Keep a record of how much you spend. [练一练]
用所给词的适当形式填空。
(A) Listen carefully and ______(record) what I said. (B) He keeps the ______(record) for long jump.
7. It is necessary that you start training a few months before the walk. 你有必要在这项活动开始之前进行几个月的训练。 train 作动词,意为“训练”“培养”
e.g. Please train the students to be good citizens. a few
a. a few 修饰可数名词复数 a little修饰不可数名词
e.g.She gave me a few flowers. Will you have a little bread?
b. a few 有肯定的意思，few 倾向于否定。 都用于修饰可数名词复数
e.g.He has few friends.他几乎没有朋友。 He has a few friends他有几个朋友。
c. a little 有肯定的意思，little 倾向于否定。 都用于修饰不可数名词
e.g.There is little time to think about.
I only had a little milk for breakfast today. d. quite a few 表示数量多
e.g. I havequite a few friends. 我有相当多的朋友。 [练一练]
用little,a little, few, a few 填空。
（1）He is very poor,he has ______ money. (2) I have made ______ friends.
(3) There is only ______ meat in the plate.
(4)There is ______ water in bottle. Please get it.
(5)______ of my classmates are there. They are doing some cleaning.
8. Why not try your best to help people inneed? 为什么不去努力帮助需要帮助的人呢？ try one’s best to do… “尽最大努力干…” e.g.I will try my best to finish the work. a. try doing sth.意为“试着干某事”。try to do sth.意为“尽力干某事” e.g. He is trying reading the new words.
I will try to catch up with others.
b.类似的动词有：remember,forget,stop,go on in need
e.g.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
9. When does Oxfam Trailwalker take place every year? 乐施会毅行者每年什么时候举行？ take place 表示有计划、有目的地发生
happen表示（偶然）发生，常用happen to sb/sth e.g. Great changes have takeb place in my hometown. What happened to him?
10.A support team can provides us with food and drinks during the walk. 在步行活动期间支援队能提供给我们食物和饮料。 provide…with…“提供““供给”
provide sb with sth=provide sth to sb “为某人提供某物” e.g.He provideed food for us.=He provided us withfood. [练一练]
(A) I’ll ______ the food for the picnic.
A. offer B. provide for C. give D. provide
(B)The brave young man ______ a high salary to work in the company.
A. is provided for B. is provided with C. is provided to D. is provided of (C)He ______ some information about their company ______ me.
A.provided;with B.offered;for C.provided;for D.offered;with
课前预习
按要求变化句型。
1. I came here to return the money.(对划线部分提问) _______ ______ you come here______?
2. Oxfam Trailwalker is a tough charity walk.(对划线部分提问) _______ ______ Oxfam Trailwalker?
3.The charity walk held every month.(对划线部分提问) ________ _______ is the charity walk held?
4. I think it’s impossible for him to finish it in ten minutes.(改为反意疑问句) I think it’s impossible for him to finish it in ten minutes,_______ _______? 5. It’s fun to play with them.(改为感叹句) _____ _______ it is to play with them.
课堂互动
选择所给词组的适当形式填空。（每词组限用一次）
group… into what for look down on be know as take as try one’s best get lost on the way for further information prodive…with 1. This street_____ the dirtiest part of the city years ago. 2. It’s wrong of you _____ the disabled people.
3. The centre _____ the people in the town _____ fresh milk every day. 4. He never _____. That was why he failed again. 5. ---You say you need to see a doctor?_____?
---My head hurts badly.
6. Now let’s _____ ourselves _____ a team of foure and play games. 7. Take a map with you so that you will not _____ in a new place. 8. _____, you can contact Mr.Zhang on this telephone number. 9. The film festival _____ in October every tear. 10. We must hurry up. A rainstorm is _____. 单项选择。
1.____ is wrong to copy other students’ homework. A. This B. That C. It D. There
2.It is bad for your eyes_____ computer games too much. A. plays B. to play C. play D. to playing
3. —______ go to the theatre together with me? —Good idea.
A. How about B. Why do you C. Why not D. What about 4. Simon lived in Beijing _________the years 2002-2004． A．during B．between C．in D. at
5. Although he was a child, he tired to find ways ________ people ________ life more. A. to help ; enjoy B. help ; enjoy C. to help ; enjoying D. help ; enjoying 6. —How many members are there on the team?
—Eight this term. But there will be ten_____ next term. I’m not quite sure. A. at all B. at last C. at least C. at once
7.—What do you think of tomorrow’s football match? —_____ difficult for us_____ the match.
A. We’re; to win B. We’re; winning C. It’s; to win D. It’s; winning
8.Harry Potter is an____ book for children, but my cousin doesn’t seem at all_____ in it. A. interesting; interesting B. interested; interested C. interesting; interested D. interested; interesting 9.—Is your brother a League member?
—Yes, he____ the League three years ago. He______ a League member for three years A. joined; has been B. has joined; has been C. was joined; is D. joined; was 10. I_________ a newspaper ___________ the telephone rang last night.
A. read; while B. was reading; when C. read; when D. was reading; while
课后巩固
翻译句子：
1. 我将尽我最到的努力学好英语。
I’ll_______ __________ _________ _________ learn English well. 2. 老师通常把我们分成四人一组。
The teacher usually________ ______ _______ teams of four students. 3. 十年来我们学校发生了巨大的变化。
Great changes _______ ______ _______ in our school since ten years ago. 4. 请提供给我们一些食品。
Please _______ ________ _________ some food. 5. 患难朋友才是真朋友。
A friend_______ _______ is a friend indeed.
阅读理解
Mr and Mrs Smith had always spent their summer holidays in New Jersey（新泽西）in the past, staying in a small inn（旅店）at the foot of a hill.
One year, however, Mr Smith made a lot of money in his business, so they decided to go to London and stay at a really good hotel while they went touring around that famous city.
They flew to London and arrived at their hotel late one evening. They had expected that they would have to go to bed hungry , because in that small inn in New Jersey, no meals were served after seven. They were surprised when the waiter asked whether they would take dinner there that night. “Are you still serving dinner?”asked Mr Smith. “Yes, certainly , sir , ”answered the waiter. “We serve it until half past nine. ” “What are the times of meals then?” asked Mr Smith. “Well, sir, ”answered the waiter. “We serve breakfast from seven to half past eleven in the morning, lunch from twelve to three in the afternoon, tea from four to five, and dinner from six to half past nine. ”
“But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights of London. ”said Mr Smith. 1．Mr and Mrs Smith had always spent their holidays in ________. A. New York B. London C. New Jersey D. Washington 2．When Mr and Mrs Smith had a lot of money, they decided to go to ________.
A. their hometown B. the capital of England C. New Jersey D. a small city in England 3．They went to London by ________.
A. sea B. plane C. train D. bus
4．From the story we know that this was the _____time for Mr and Mrs Smith to go to London. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
5．What does the sentence“But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights of London”
mean?
A. We can go to see the sights of London at any time. B. We have enough time to see the sights of London.