(免费) 2010+2011 两年全国中考英语试题(300套)分类汇编 阅(5)

2019-04-01 22:24

( )49.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Each person Can make 18 kg of skin cells every day. B.Different cells have different uses in our bodies. C.The skin cells have little work to do in the body. ( )50.The best title for this passage should be ______. A.HOW SKIN CELLS HEAL CUTS B.THE IMPORTANCE OF SKIN

C.HOW TO PROTECT OUR FINGERS

【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了地球上活着的东西是由细胞组成的,不同的细胞有着不同的作用。我们的皮肤细胞更是不同的一种。它能变大来填补由皮肤切口造成的缝隙,从而使切口痊愈。

46. C 词义猜测题。根据前半句:Surface skin cells fit together closely可知细胞是紧密连在一起的,没有缝隙。

47. B事实细节题。项与文章第二段第二行不符,细胞是很小的看不见的,而不是很大能看见。C项与文章第二段第一句:Every living thing on the earth is made of cells.不符合。根据文章第三段可知B项正确。

48. B 推理判断题。根据文章第三段的描述可知,皮肤出现切口,周围的细胞变大,然后这些大的细胞结合到一起,然后形成新的皮肤细胞层。 49. B 事实细节题。根据文章第二段第二行:Different cells have different uses.可知B项正确。A项中的every day与文章的during his or her life不符。C项中的little work与文章的They do work for our body.不符。

50. A标题理解题。整篇文章重点介绍了皮肤细胞使皮肤切口愈合的情况,所以最佳标题应是A项。

【2010黑龙江·哈尔滨】(B)

Hot Movies in 2010

word box:release发行 animation动画制作 extension延伸 original原始的 根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。

( )51.If you are a fan of Harry Potter movies,you will see the first part of the final movie on ______ at the earliest.

A.March 5 B.May 21 C.November 19 ( )52.The film made by Disney·Pixar is ______ according to the table above. A.Toy Story 3 B.Harry Potter C.Shrek Forever After ( )53.______ directed Alice in Wonderland.

A.David Yates B.Mike Mitchell C.Tim Burton ( )54.From the table above, ______ movies have been released so far. A.2 B.3 C.4

( )55.Which of the following is NOT true according to the information above? A.Alice in Wonderland is an extension of Lewis Carroll‘s original story. B.Shrek Forever After was made by Walt Disney Pictures.

C.We Can watch Part Two of the final Harry Potter movie in 2011. 【主旨大意】本篇文章是一个表格。表格列出了2010年各家电影公司所放的hot movie的名称、日期、电影导演以及电影相关信息。 51. C 推理判断题。哈里波特的电影迷,当然要看哈利波特,表格中提到的日期是November 19。

52. A 事实细节题。由导演Disney. Pixar导演的电影是Toy Story 3。

53. C 事实细节题。从表格中可看出电影Alice in Wonderland是由Tim Burton导演的。 54. B 数字计算题。考试的时间是六月底,所以已经放完的电影有3部,只有Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows(I)还没放映。

55. B 事实细节题。B项中的电影Shrek Forever After 是由Mike Mitchell导演的,而不是由Walt Disney Pictures导演的。

【2010黑龙江·哈尔滨】(D)

word box:junior初级的 senior高级的diploma文凭percentage百分比 根据图示所提供的信息选择最佳答案。

( )61.Of the 1,000 students,______ students plan to go to senior high school. A.380 B.500 C.120

( )62.Ways of thinking comes ______ among the students‘ main purposes of going to senior high sch001.

A.first B.third C.fifth

( )63.The number of the students who want to get study skills is the same as that of those who want to get ______ from senior high school.

A.diplomas B.friends C.ways of thinking

( )64.The students who want to get knowledge from senior high school are ______ more than those who want diplomas.

A.10% B.20% C.25%

( )65.Which of the following is TRUE from the information above?

A.12%of the 1,000 students have other plans after Junior middle school. B.150 students want to make friends most in senior high school.

C.The number of the students who want to get study skills in senior high school is the smallest.

【主旨大意】这篇文章是有关两幅图表。第一幅用类似饼图的形式,介绍了对于1000名中学生初中毕业后的打算的调查结果。第二幅是坐标图,绘出了对于中学生上高中的目的所调查的结果。

61. B 数字计算题。根据饼图显示打算上高中的学生数为:1000—120—380 = 500人。 62. A 细节理解题。由坐标图可看出ways of thinking所占的比例是35%,位居第一。

63. B 数字比较题。由坐标图可看出想获得学习技能的学生比例和想拿高中学历的学生比例都是15%。

64. C数字计算题。想从高中获得知识的占30%,比想拿高中学历的5%要多出25%。

65. A细节理解题。由第一幅图,可看出其他计划的人数是120,占总数1000的12%。B项中的150名学生最想在高中交朋友,与表格显示的是15%不相符。因为,第二幅坐标图只告诉了比例,没有说总人数。C项错误,应是想拿高中学历的占比例最小。

【2010贵州·铜仁】Ⅰ

Harry Potter Deceptively

and the Deathly Hallows Delicious By J. K. Rowling By Jessica Seinfeld Paperback, 784 pages. Hardcover, 204 pages.

Publisher: Publisher (出版商): Collins

Arthur a Levine (07/07/2009) (09/01/2007) Reading level: Age: 9—12 Reading Level: Parents Price: $16.69 Price: $12.83

Rich Dad,

Poor Dad

By Robert T. Kiyosaki Paperback, 266 pages Publisher: Business Plus (01/01/2010) Reading Level: Age Price: $5.50

20—25

Price: $5.59

The Road

By Cormac McCarthy Paperback, 304 pages. Publisher: Vintage Books (09/11/2007)

Reading Level: Adults

56. Which of the following books is the latest in print?

A. Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows. B. Deceptively Delicious.

C. Rich Dad ,Poor Dad. D.The Road . 57. Among the books, there is/are ____ written for adults.

A. one B. two C . three D. four 58. Who wrote Rich Dad, Poor Dad?

A. J.K. Rowling. B. Jessica Seinfeld. C. Cormac McCarthy. D . Robert T. Kiyosaki.

59. If you buy two copies of The Road and one copy of Deceptively Delicious,you should pay_______. A . $23.83 B. $18.33 C. $12.83 D. $11 60. We can learned from the form(图表) that ____.

A. Deceptively Delicious and The Road came out on the same day B. J .K Rowling ‘s book is the most expensive among the four books C. The Road is the thinnest of the four D. Rich Dad, Poor Dad is hardcover

【2010主旨大意】本文章是一个表格。表格列出了四本书的相关信息。

56.C 细节理解题。latest意为最新的,根据出版时间可以得知Rich Dad ,Poor Dad是最新的。

57.C 细节理解题。注意adults成年人的含义,Parents, Age20-25和Adults都应包括在内。 58.D 细节理解题。由‘ Rich Dad, Poor Dad. By Robert T. Kiyosaki‘可很容易知道 59.A 数字计算题。简易的运算。2*5.50+1*12.83=23.83

60.B 细节理解题。Deceptively Delicious出版时间为09/01/2007,The Road出版于

09/11/2007,不是同一天,故A选项错误。四本书中页数最少的是Deceptively

Delicious(204 pages),故C选项错误。Rich Dad, Poor Dad的装帧形式是Paperback,而非hardcover,故选项D错误。J. K. Rowling的Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows定价$16.69是最高的,故选项B正确。

【贵州·铜仁】Ⅱ

This is a song millions of Americans will hear this New Year‘s Eve. It is called Auld Lang Syne (《友谊地久天长》). It is the traditional music played during the New Year‘s celebration. Auld Lang Syne is an old Scottish poem. It tells about the need to remember old friends.

The words ―auld lang syne‖ mean ―old long since‖. No one knows who wrote the poem first. However, a version by Scottish poet Robert Bums was published (出版) in 1796. The words and music we know today first appeared in a songbook three years later.

The song is played in the United States mainly on New Year‘s Eve. The version (译文) you are hearing today is by the Washington Saxophone Quartet. As we end our program with Auld Lang Syne. I would like to wish all our radio friends a very Happy New Year! This is Buddy Thomas.

61. This passage is from__________________.

A. a newspaper. B. a magazine. C. a TV program. D.a radio program. 62. ________________ is introducing Auld Lang Syne to us.

A. Robert Bums. B. The Washington Saxophone Quartet. C. Buddy Thomas. D. The passage doesn‘t tell us.

63. From the passage,we know that The song Auld Lang Syne mainly played in theUSA

_______

A. On New Year‘s Eve. B. On Christmas Eve. C. On weekends. D.On holidays. 64.The words and music of Auld Lang Syne we know today first appeared ___________

A. In 1790. B. In 1793. C. In 1796. D. In 1799. 65. The song Auld Lang Syne is about ____________.

A. the history of Scotland B. an old Scottish poet

C. the need to remember old friends D. the wishes to the radio friends

【主旨大意】这是一篇广播录音稿,主持人Buddy Thomas向听众介绍了Auld Lang Syne这首广为流传的经典歌曲的由来,讲解了这首歌的意义所在,并藉这首歌向听众送上了新年祝福。

61.D 细节理解题。由第三段第三行中‘ I would like to wish all our radio friends a very Happy New Year!‘知这是一档广播节目。

62.C 推测理解题。在这档广播节目中,主持人在向我们介绍一首名为Auld Lang Syne的歌曲。那么主持人是谁呢?由短文最后一句‘This is Buddy Thomas.‘知,Buddy Thomas就是节目主持人,故选择C。

63.A 细节理解题。由第一段第二行‘ It is the traditional music played during the New Year‘s celebration.‘知,应该选择A。

64.D 推测理解题。由第二段第二、三两行知,1976年苏格兰诗人Robert Bums发表出版过Auld Lang Syne的一个版本,但我们今天所知的词曲版本出现在在此三年后,即1979年的一个歌集中。

65.C 主旨理解题。通读全文可知,节目主要介绍了Auld Lang Syne这首歌曲的起源,但这首歌本身的意义在于C. the need to remember old friends(缅怀老友)。

【2010江苏·镇江】B

Reader‘s Digest is a monthly magazine. Before the 1980s, it belonged to a privately held company, which was started in 1922 by Lila Bell Wallace and Dewitt Wallace. This magazine is small and easy to carry, just half the size of most American magazines, which caused a phrase in 2005, ―America in your pocket.‖ It is the best selling magazine in the USA. At present, its circulation(发行量) in the USA has reached 10 million copies and the number of the readers there is 38 million. Its global circulation outside the USA has reached 40 million people throughout more than 70 countries in 21 languages.

This magazine‘s focus(焦点) is not news but more of cultural views because the editors think people now can get timely news from somewhere else. They hope this magazine can give readers something that is about special personal experiences, something the readers can share with their families. In different countries, this magazine provides a window to the world for the local readers. Some parts of the magazine are about the local customs and interests of the local readers. The other parts give the local readers information from all over the world.

This magazine actually used to be a family business until the Wallaces died in the 1980s. Because they had no children, there was no one to take over the company. Sixteen years ago, this company went public and became a public company.

29. How often does Reader‘s Digest come out in the USA?

A. Once a year. B. Once a month. C. Once a week. D. Once a day.


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