3.It looked splendid when first built! 刚建成的时候,它看起来真是金碧辉煌! 4.It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London. 这似乎是一件怪事:这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过,并且在伦敦去世。 (四)初中考点再回顾 高频考查类——记熟 文化差异类——辨清 1.beat_v. 心脏跳动 1.right now 现在 2.rush out 冲出去 3.scarf n. 围巾;头巾 4.school trip 学校郊游 5.scoop n. 勺子;铲子 6.send for 派人取/请 2.give_..._a_lift 搭便车;捎一程 3.in disbelief 难以置信 It seemed strange that ...“……似乎很奇怪”,should have done表示对过去发生的事情感到惊讶。 状语从句的省略。 刚被引入市场时,这些产品就取得了巨大的成功。 When_first_introduced_to_the_market,_these products enjoyed great success. 看起来很奇怪,他竟然拒绝了我们提出的行之有效的建议。 It seemed strange that he should_have_rejected the practical suggestion put forward by us. 易忘易错类——勤览 1.flash n. 闪光灯 2.maybe adv. 可能 3.may be 可能是 4.a sense of direction 方向4.serve me a cup of coffee 感 给我端上一杯咖啡 5.serve as/for 充当;担任 6.work out the answer 解出答案 5.a sense of humour 幽默感 6.go out of one's way to do sth. 特地做某事
一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点
1.convenience n.便利;方便;便利的事物;便利设施
[教材原句] England is the largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones.
在这四个国家中,英格兰是最大的。为方便起见,它大致可以划分为三个地区。 (1)for convenience at one's convenience (2)convenient adj. It is convenient for sb.to do sth. 为方便起见 在某人方便的时候 方便的;便利的(=be of convenience) 某人方便做某事
(3)inconvenience n. inconvenient adj. [多角练透] 单句语法填空
不方便;不便 不方便的 ①Bachelet says she selected it for convenience and I observe that it is also cheap.
②If you are interested, please send an application email at your earliest convenience to Ms Chen at chenlaoshi@aef. com. (2015·陕西高考书面表达)
③In the past several weeks, many cities in Northern China have been suffering from heavy fogs, causing great inconvenience (inconvenient) to people. 补全句子
④If_it_is_convenient_for_you,_can you pick him up at the airport at 11:30 am? 如果方便的话,你可以在上午11点半到机场去接他吗? 一句多译
总之,如果我们能有这么一块有魔力的手表,我们的生活将会更加方便。(2014·湖南高考满分作文)
⑤In a word, if we had such a magic watch, our_life_would_become_more_convenient. (convenient)
⑥In a word, if we had such a magic watch, our_life_would_become_more_of_convenience. (convenience)
[名师指津] (1)convenience 意为“便利;方便”时,为不可数名词;意为“便利的事物或设施”时,为可数名词。
(2)convenient作表语时,不可用人作主语,而要用物作主语或用it作形式主语。“当你方便的时候”应翻译成when it is convenient for you,而不是when you are convenient。
2.attract vt.吸引;引起注意
[教材原句] It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.
可惜的是这些建于19世纪的工业城市对游客并没有吸引力。 (1)attract one's attention/mind attract sb.to sth. (2)attraction n. a tourist attraction (3)attractive adj. [多角练透] 单句语法填空
吸引某人的注意力 吸引某人关注某事 吸引力;吸引;有吸引力的地方 旅游景点 有吸引力的;引起注意的;引起兴趣的
①This attractive (attract) tour takes you to some of San Francisco's most cheerful holiday scenes.
②In ancient Egypt, a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simply by making changes to its environment.
③Most tourist attractions (attract) in China are littered, the worst of which is this lake. 单句写作
④因此,电影产业应该做出更大的努力来吸引更多的观众。(2017·江苏高考书面表达) Therefore, the film industry should_make_greater_efforts_to_attract_more_viewers. 3.arrange vt.筹备;安排;整理
[教材原句] They had no time to arrange their own wedding, so they had it organized by a company.
他们没有时间准备婚礼,所以他们让一家公司为其筹备。 (1)arrange sth.for sb. arrange to do sth. arrange for ... to do sth. arrange that ... (2)arrangement n. make arrangements for [多角练透] 单句语法填空
①The Jibo robot, arranged to_ship (ship) later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant.
②We have already made arrangements (arrange) for our vacation. 单句改错
③Dave arranged someone to drive him home.arranged后加for 单句写作
④父母为孩子安排好一切,不遗余力地为他们的成功铺路。(2013·福建高考书面表达) Parents arrange_everything_for_their_children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success.
[名师指津] (1)表示“安排某人做某事”用arrange for sb. to do sth.而不用arrange sb. to do sth.。
(2)make arrangements (for sth./for sb. to do sth.)中的arrangement常用复数形式。 4.delight n.快乐;高兴;喜悦vt.& vi.(使)高兴;(使)欣喜 [教材原句] Her first delight was going to the Tower. 她最先想参观的地方是伦敦塔。
为某人安排某事 安排做某事 安排……做某事 商定……;安排…… 安排;筹备;布置;整理 为……做好安排
(1)delight sb.with sth. delight in (doing) sth. (2)take (great) delight in with delight to one's delight (3)delighted adj. be delighted at/with/by be delighted to do/in doing sth. [多角练透] 介词填空
①She clapped her hands with delight. ②He takes great delight in painting.
用某物使某人高兴 以(做)某事为乐 以……为乐 高兴地;愉快地 使某人高兴的是 欣喜的;快乐的 为某事而高兴 为做某事而高兴 ③To our great delight, the day turned out fine.
④We were delighted at/with/by the opportunity to spend some time in that country. 单句写作
⑤我非常高兴告诉你有关高考的事情。(2014·四川高考书面表达)
I_am_very_delighted_to_tell_you_something_about the College Entrance Examination. ⑥让我高兴的是,迈克尔在我的同学面前高度赞扬了我的成就,这让我感到骄傲。(2015·湖南高考书面表达)
Much_to_my_delight,_Michael sang high praise for my great achievements before my classmates, which made me feel proud of myself.
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.(2015·福建高考单选)In recent years an English word “infosphere” has appeared, combining (combine) the sense of “information” and “atmosphere”.
2.She has no attraction (attract) for me, if you must know. 3.They came into conflict with the local villagers because of a heated quarrel. 4.What you're saying now is not consistent (consist) with what you said last week. 5.—Can you arrange for us to visit the museum tomorrow? —No problem.
6.It is a delight to see you so fit and healthy. Ⅱ.单句改错
1.Will you be convenient to chat with me on the Internet tonight?you→it 2.Ice cream is attraction to the children.is后加an
3.Is there any possibility you could pick me up at the airport?possibility后加that 4.I can't tell you how delight I was when I received the beautiful birthday present you gave me.delight→delighted Ⅲ.一句多译
1.昨天他跟他的女朋友争吵了一番。
①He had_a_quarrel_with_his_girlfriend yesterday.(quarrel n.) ②He quarrelled_with_his_girlfriend yesterday. (quarrel v.) 2.我很高兴应邀前来贵校做演讲。
①I am_delighted to have been invited to your school to deliver a speech.(delighted) ②Much_to_my_delight,_I have been invited to your school to deliver a speech.(delight n.) ③What_delights_me is that I have been invited to your school to deliver a speech.(delight vt.)
3.(2014·安徽高考书面表达)如果你方便的话,应该多进行户外运动,它有助于你保持良好的心态。
①If it_is_convenient_for_you,_you should do more outdoor exercise, which can contribute to you keeping up a good state of mind.(convenient)
②At_your_convenience,_you should do more outdoor exercise, which can contribute to you keeping up a good state of mind.(convenience)
二、过短语、句式——学通学活靓人一眼
1.consist of由……组成
[教材原句] How many countries does the UK consist of? 英国是由几个部分(国家)组成的? ?1? be made up of?? be composed of?由……组成 存在于;在于 与……一致/相符 相容的;一致的 和……一致/相符 (2)consist in=lie in consist with (3)consistent adj. be consistent with [多角练透] 根据提示用consist短语完成小片段
Life mainly ①consists_of happiness and sorrow while happiness ②consists_in struggle. Remember that your ideal life does not always ③consist_with the reality. 生活主要是由快乐和悲伤组成的,而快乐存在于拼搏之中。记住,理想的生活并不总是和现实相一致。