模块一 Unit1 School Life
一、课标词汇：
1. attend vt. n. attendance/ attendant 28. speech n. 2. earn vt. 29. flat n. & adj. 3.respect v.& n. adj. respectful, 30. attention n. respectable adv. respectfully 31. please v. adj. pleasing , pleased & 4. achieve vt. n. achievement pleasant n. pleasure 5. grade n. 32. title n. 6. literature n. 33. dynasty n. 7. average n.& adj. 34. cover v. & n. 8. challenging adj. v. challenge 35. professor n. 9. e-mail n.& v. 36. regret v.( regretted) & n. 10. extra adj. 37. inform vt. n. information 11.prepare v. n. preparation adj. 38. run v prepared 39. host n. & v. n. hostess 12. drop v. & n. 40. approve vt.& vi. n. approval adj. 13. miss v. (missing adj.) approving adv. approvingly 14. field n 41. close adj. & v. adv. closely 15.experience v. & n. adj. experienced 42. outing n. 16. article n. 43. continue v. adj. continuous 17. introduce v. n. introduction 44. poet n. 18. immediately adv. & conj. 45. poem n. adj. immediate 46. select v. adj. selected 19. former adj. 47. require v. n. requirement adj. 20. recent adj. adv. recently required 21. culture n. adj. cultural 48. nature n. adj. natural 22. develop v. n. development adj. 49. lunchtime n. developed, developing 50. cooking n. 23. photograph n. 51. German n. n. Germany 24. donate vt. n. donation 52. dessert n. 25. gift n. 53. broadcast vt.( broadcast, broadcast) 26. kindness n. adj. kind & n. 27. guest n. 54. scary adj. v./n. scare adj. scared
二、重点词汇： 1. attend v.
attend a meeting/ church/ wedding/ school 参加会议（做礼拜、参加婚礼、去上学） attend to sb/ sth 照顾某人、关照某物，专心某事
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2. respect v.& n.
respect sb for sth. 因为、、、而尊敬某人 show/have respect for sb 尊敬某人
earn/ win one’s respect赢得/获得某人的尊敬 give/send one’s respect to sb问候某人 in some/all/several/few respects在、、、方面 in/ with respect of sth就、、、而言 3. prepare v. prepare for 为、、、作准备 prepare to do 准备做、、、 prepare sth.准备、、、
prepare sb. to do sth 使/让某人准备去做某事 be well prepared (for) （对、、、）有所准备，（为、、、）作好了准备 be prepared to do sth. 准备好做某事；愿意做某事 make preparations for为、、、作准备 in preparation for 为、、、作准备 4. experience v. & n.
have / with much experience有许多经验 a wonderful experience一次美妙的经历 be experienced in 在、、、有经验 5. develop v.
develop into发展成为/成长为、、、 develop an interest in sth. 培养、、、方面的兴趣、嗜好等 develop the habit of 慢慢地养成、、、的习惯 develop photos 冲洗照片 6. approve vi./vt.
approve (of) sth./one’s doing sth.同意，赞成、、、、 7. run vi./vt.
run a restaurant经营餐馆 run a school 办学校 run a race 参加赛跑 run the machine开机器 run a fever 发烧 run for 参加、、、的竞选 run into 跑进；撞在、、、上；偶然遇到（某人） run out （某物）用完 run out of 用完（某物）
run across 跑着穿过；偶然碰见 8. drop n./v.
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a drop in the bucket/ocean (沧海一粟，杯水车薪) drop to safety 降落到安全地带 drop sth. to…把、、、投放到/扔到、、、 drop sth/sb. from …略去某人/某物 drop sb. a line给某人写信 drop in (on) sb顺便走访
drop out (of)（从比赛等）退出 9. inform v.
inform sb of/about sth. 通知/告诉某人某事 inform sb. that clause 通知/告诉某人、、、 10. for free免费 24. present sth. to sb.把、、、呈现给、、、 11. pay attention to 注意 25.be responsible for 对、、、负责 12. donate…to…把、、、捐赠给、、、 26. take turns 轮流 13. introduce …to…把、、、介绍给、、、 27.compare…with…把、、、和、、、进14. be/ feel at ( one’s) ease感到舒适 行比较 15. be happy with对、、、感到满意 28. make decisions做出决定 16. than usual 比往常 29. find sb. hard to please觉得某人难17. more than 不仅仅 以取悦 18. the other day前几天 30. graduate from university 从大学19. used to 过去常常 毕业 20. leave out省略 31. surf the Internet 上网 21. in advance提前 32.on the school field在学校操场 22. come up with 提出/想到 33. know of 知道、、、的情况 23. consist of 由、、、组成
三、难点词汇： ★．regret v./ n.
express one’s regret at/ about/over 对、、、深感遗憾 regret sth./ that clause 对、、、感到遗憾，悔恨，哀悼 regret to say/ tell/ inform…对要说的事感到抱歉
regret doing/ having done sth.=regret to have done对 (已经发生的事)感到后悔/遗憾, It is to be regretted that 可惜的是。。。 令人遗憾的是。。。 ★．require vt./vi. require sth.需要、、、
require doing =require to be done 某事需要做 require sb to do/ that要求某人做谋事 require …of sb. 向某人要求某物
require + that clause (从句谓语用should+动词原形) 能够用于这种结构中的动词，可用一口诀记住：
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一坚持insist，二命令order, command，三建议suggest, advise, propose，recommend，四要求require, ask, request, demand, desire加 urge ★. not a bit 与not a little
not a bit“一点也不”相当于not at all
not a little 则为“非常，很”相当于very (much) 但 a bit= a little ★to 为介词的短语： pay attention to look forward to盼望 stick to坚守，固执 object to反对
refer to提到，参考，指 lead to导致
devote oneself to献身于 get/ be used to习惯于 get down to开始做 look up to尊敬某人 look to注意，考虑
contribute to 对??有贡献，有助 relate to 与??有关 take to 喜欢 turn to 求助于、、、 apply to 应用于 adapt to 使适应 see to 照看，处理
be devoted to 献身于，奉献
be accustomed to 习惯于 respond to 回答 submit to 服从 adjust to 使适应 owe to 归咎于
be addicted to 沉溺于 access to 接近，进入 react to 作出反应
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模块一 Unit1词汇练习
一、把下面句中黑体部分译成汉语。
1．The meeting was well attended. ____________
2．I don’t think they wanted any extra help. ____________
3．Nothing would stop me from achieving my ambition. ____________
4．The boy has developed a good habit of studying by himself. _____________ 5．He earned the title of ―the great‖ by his victories in the war. _____________ 6．The average age of the students in our class is 17. ____________ 7．You know I dropped medicine and took up physics. ____________
8．The young lady has much experience in teaching English. ____________ 9．If you saw the accident, please inform the police. ____________
10．That custom has been passed down from one generation to another. ___________ 11．All passengers are required to show their tickets. ____________
12．He continued to live with his parents after his marriage. ____________ 13．Keep close to me and you can keep warm. ____________
14．Many thanks for the gifts you sent me on my birthday. ___________ 15．We’ve missed you badly since you left. ___________
二、语境填词。
1.__ Please make yourself known to all of us.
__You mean, I’ll ____________ myself to all of you? __Yes please.
2. __He didn’t take part in yesterday’s assembly.
__Why didn’t he ____________yesterday’s assembly? __No idea.
3. He manages two tea-houses and a coffee bar.
He ____________two tea-houses and a coffee bar. 4.The headmaster has agreed to our plan for an outing.
The headmaster has ____________our plan for an outing. 5. John’s uncle let him choose his own Christmas present.
John’s uncle let him ___________his own Christmas present. 6. __Have you heard from him lately?
__I haven’t received a letter from him _______________. 7. The tree needs watering.
The tree______________ to be watered/ watering. 8. The millionaire gave a large sum of money to an orphanage(孤儿院). The millionaire ____________ a large sum of money to an orphanage.
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